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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: MP2=FULL/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at MP2=FULL/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.811200
Energy at 298.15K-156.820470
HF Energy-156.133893
Nuclear repulsion energy127.433786
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2=FULL/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3156 2994 0.00      
2 A1 3106 2947 0.00      
3 A1 1543 1464 0.00      
4 A1 1194 1132 0.00      
5 A1 1055 1001 0.00      
6 A1 267 253 0.00      
7 A2 1258 1194 0.00      
8 A2 973 923 0.00      
9 B1 1274 1209 0.00      
10 B1 1173 1113 0.00      
11 B1 966 916 0.00      
12 B2 3184 3021 80.34      
13 B2 3101 2942 13.57      
14 B2 1510 1432 5.95      
15 B2 928 880 0.04      
16 B2 630 597 2.04      
17 E 3169 3006 23.74      
17 E 3169 3006 23.74      
18 E 3102 2943 61.47      
18 E 3102 2943 61.47      
19 E 1502 1425 0.71      
19 E 1502 1425 0.71      
20 E 1305 1238 2.73      
20 E 1305 1238 2.73      
21 E 1268 1203 0.38      
21 E 1268 1203 0.38      
22 E 940 892 3.01      
22 E 940 892 3.01      
23 E 776 736 0.41      
23 E 776 736 0.41      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24720.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9486) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23449.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2=FULL/6-311G**
ABC
0.35858 0.35858 0.21556

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2=FULL/6-311G**

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.072 0.155
C2 0.000 -1.072 0.155
C3 -1.072 0.000 -0.155
C4 1.072 0.000 -0.155
H5 0.000 1.318 1.221
H6 0.000 1.996 -0.428
H7 0.000 -1.318 1.221
H8 0.000 -1.996 -0.428
H9 -1.318 0.000 -1.221
H10 -1.996 0.000 0.428
H11 1.318 0.000 -1.221
H12 1.996 0.000 0.428

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.14381.54741.54741.09411.09262.61683.12252.18652.28162.18652.2816
C22.14381.54741.54742.61683.12251.09411.09262.18652.28162.18652.2816
C31.54741.54742.14382.18652.28162.18652.28161.09411.09262.61683.1225
C41.54741.54742.14382.18652.28162.18652.28162.61683.12251.09411.0926
H51.09412.61682.18652.18651.78342.63583.70143.07252.51963.07252.5196
H61.09263.12252.28162.28161.78343.70143.99112.51962.94932.51962.9493
H72.61681.09412.18652.18652.63583.70141.78343.07252.51963.07252.5196
H83.12251.09262.28162.28163.70143.99111.78342.51962.94932.51962.9493
H92.18652.18651.09412.61683.07252.51963.07252.51961.78342.63583.7014
H102.28162.28161.09263.12252.51962.94932.51962.94931.78343.70143.9911
H112.18652.18652.61681.09413.07252.51963.07252.51962.63583.70141.7834
H122.28162.28163.12251.09262.51962.94932.51962.94933.70143.99111.7834

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 87.691 C1 C3 H9 110.569
C1 C3 H10 118.583 C1 C4 C2 87.691
C1 C4 H11 110.569 C1 C4 H12 118.583
C2 C3 H9 110.569 C2 C3 H10 118.583
C2 C4 H11 110.569 C2 C4 H12 118.583
C3 C1 C4 87.691 C3 C1 H5 110.569
C3 C1 H6 118.583 C3 C2 C4 87.691
C3 C2 H7 110.569 C3 C2 H8 118.583
C4 C1 H5 110.569 C4 C1 H6 118.583
C4 C2 H7 110.569 C4 C2 H8 118.583
H5 C1 H6 109.289 H7 C2 H8 109.289
H9 C3 H10 109.289 H11 C4 H12 109.289
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability