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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.077279
Energy at 298.15K-269.091853
Nuclear repulsion energy260.258328
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3450 3436 0.25      
2 A 3448 3434 0.52      
3 A 3373 3360 4.43      
4 A 3369 3356 7.56      
5 A 3018 3006 46.54      
6 A 3005 2994 46.30      
7 A 2988 2976 21.25      
8 A 2959 2948 59.01      
9 A 2952 2941 7.09      
10 A 2943 2931 32.26      
11 A 2833 2822 125.50      
12 A 2811 2800 88.41      
13 A 1614 1608 33.86      
14 A 1597 1590 43.50      
15 A 1475 1469 4.24      
16 A 1474 1468 7.90      
17 A 1466 1460 4.25      
18 A 1449 1444 1.54      
19 A 1385 1379 10.81      
20 A 1378 1373 1.94      
21 A 1372 1366 0.71      
22 A 1339 1334 11.08      
23 A 1310 1305 1.90      
24 A 1272 1267 0.46      
25 A 1249 1244 1.69      
26 A 1226 1222 1.27      
27 A 1158 1153 4.02      
28 A 1105 1101 5.30      
29 A 1064 1060 0.49      
30 A 1039 1035 5.31      
31 A 1011 1007 2.24      
32 A 977 973 0.94      
33 A 935 932 17.57      
34 A 884 881 52.77      
35 A 882 878 27.97      
36 A 830 827 124.04      
37 A 787 784 22.35      
38 A 742 739 3.18      
39 A 599 596 18.80      
40 A 433 431 5.49      
41 A 371 369 4.39      
42 A 330 328 35.09      
43 A 272 271 36.82      
44 A 257 256 16.22      
45 A 224 223 10.51      
46 A 209 208 4.22      
47 A 139 139 6.96      
48 A 83 83 1.39      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35542.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9961) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35403.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-311G**
ABC
0.18361 0.07164 0.06199

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.975 -0.631 -0.663
H2 1.875 0.172 -1.293
H3 2.974 -0.842 -0.596
C4 -2.439 -0.335 -0.121
H5 -3.071 -1.167 -0.463
H6 -2.811 -0.020 0.867
H7 -2.603 0.496 -0.824
N8 0.031 1.510 -0.333
H9 0.503 2.270 0.168
H10 -0.920 1.840 -0.511
C11 -0.957 -0.766 -0.060
H12 -0.873 -1.671 0.563
H13 -0.595 -1.041 -1.060
C14 1.451 -0.226 0.659
H15 2.052 0.564 1.162
H16 1.459 -1.101 1.329
C17 -0.002 0.297 0.534
H18 -0.352 0.527 1.563

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.02511.02304.45715.07895.06204.71762.91013.35723.80942.99693.27062.63261.47892.18322.11112.49023.4222
H21.02511.64954.49935.19165.16394.51462.47212.90113.34783.22843.79382.76202.03672.49252.94422.62213.6391
H31.02301.64955.45716.05556.02335.73973.77584.04594.72903.96824.10203.60432.06702.43242.46303.38024.1944
C44.45714.49935.45711.09981.10191.10103.09023.93992.68171.54412.16892.18673.96864.75624.22832.60122.8167
H55.07895.19166.05551.09981.77561.76504.09994.99873.69802.18922.47762.55074.75345.64684.87183.54373.7907
H65.06205.16396.02331.10191.77561.78103.44384.08872.98982.20292.56403.10954.27204.90684.42852.84672.6136
H74.71764.51465.73971.10101.76501.78102.86533.71212.17682.20993.10032.54004.37685.06184.86672.94133.2818
N82.91012.47213.77583.09024.09993.44382.86531.02501.02302.49573.42562.72542.45182.68553.40811.49112.1696
H93.35722.90114.04593.93994.99874.08873.71211.02501.63433.37624.19273.69812.71472.50973.69152.06952.3911
H103.80943.34784.72902.68173.69802.98982.17681.02301.63432.64503.67222.95133.35583.64194.20692.07822.5205
C112.99693.22843.96821.54412.18922.20292.20992.49573.37622.64501.10211.09852.57053.50972.80691.54732.1616
H123.27063.79384.10202.16892.47762.56403.10033.42564.19273.67221.10211.76252.73803.72952.51942.15192.4702
H132.63262.76203.60432.18672.55073.10952.54002.72543.69812.95131.09851.76252.79353.81063.15052.16353.0657
C141.47892.03672.06703.96864.75344.27204.37682.45182.71473.35582.57052.73802.79351.11311.10221.54892.1527
H152.18322.49252.43244.75625.64684.90685.06182.68552.50973.64193.50973.72953.81061.11311.77582.16442.4372
H162.11112.94422.46304.22834.87184.42854.86673.40813.69154.20692.80692.51943.15051.10221.77582.17242.4461
C172.49022.62213.38022.60123.54372.84672.94131.49112.06952.07821.54732.15192.16351.54892.16442.17241.1115
H183.42223.63914.19442.81673.79072.61363.28182.16962.39112.52052.16162.47023.06572.15272.43722.44611.1115

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 114.026 N1 C14 H16 108.881
N1 C14 C17 110.641 H2 N1 H3 107.296
H2 N1 C14 107.474 H3 N1 C14 110.077
C4 C11 H12 108.948 C4 C11 H13 110.551
C4 C11 C17 114.589 H5 C4 H6 107.503
H5 C4 H7 106.640 H5 C4 C11 110.670
H6 C4 H7 107.895 H6 C4 C11 111.631
H7 C4 C11 112.249 N8 C17 C11 110.436
N8 C17 C14 107.498 N8 C17 H18 112.132
H9 N8 H10 105.876 H9 N8 C17 109.274
H10 N8 C17 110.116 C11 C17 C14 112.246
C11 C17 H18 107.654 H12 C11 H13 106.436
H12 C11 C17 107.432 H13 C11 C17 108.531
C14 C17 H18 106.876 H15 C14 H16 106.563
H15 C14 C17 107.668 H16 C14 C17 108.886
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.434      
2 H 0.189      
3 H 0.177      
4 C -0.294      
5 H 0.107      
6 H 0.094      
7 H 0.092      
8 N -0.432      
9 H 0.181      
10 H 0.184      
11 C -0.166      
12 H 0.095      
13 H 0.111      
14 C -0.077      
15 H 0.074      
16 H 0.098      
17 C -0.089      
18 H 0.088      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.080 1.345 1.212 1.812
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.733 0.280 0.820
y 0.280 -39.401 -0.364
z 0.820 -0.364 -41.738
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.836 0.280 0.820
y 0.280 -0.166 -0.364
z 0.820 -0.364 -3.671
Polar
3z2-r2-7.341
x2-y22.668
xy0.280
xz0.820
yz-0.364


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.078 0.006 0.144
y 0.006 9.356 -0.015
z 0.144 -0.015 8.945


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 210.395
(<r2>)1/2 14.505