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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.907897
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.907897
Nuclear repulsion energy52.726753
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3478 3327 124.64 41.04 0.27 0.43
2 Σ 2147 2054 271.70 2.42 0.67 0.80
3 Σ 1332 1274 24.14 32.73 0.23 0.38
4 Π 588 563 0.28 1.50 0.75 0.86
4 Π 544 520 15.76 1.74 0.75 0.86
5 Π 467 447 20.76 0.19 0.75 0.86
5 Π 286i 274i 146.91 7.00 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4135.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3955.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
B
0.36242

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.021
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.236
O3 0.000 0.000 1.199
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.298

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25701.17762.3193
C21.25702.43461.0624
O31.17762.43463.4969
H42.31931.06243.4969

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.227      
2 C -0.166      
3 O -0.232      
4 H 0.171      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.100 2.100
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.021 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.754 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.737
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.224 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.375 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.151
Polar
3z2-r24.301
x2-y21.732
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.615 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.714 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.567


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.044
(<r2>)1/2 6.004

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.908997
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.908997
Nuclear repulsion energy52.623255
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3380 3233 57.62 64.36 0.35 0.52
2 A' 2140 2047 352.00 2.87 0.45 0.62
3 A' 1293 1237 7.78 29.86 0.29 0.45
4 A' 577 552 6.96 5.02 0.73 0.84
5 A' 396 379 251.03 6.37 0.14 0.24
6 A" 517 494 6.05 1.56 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4151.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3970.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
46.54510 0.36588 0.36303

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.041 0.000
C2 0.978 -0.788 0.000
O3 -0.990 0.662 0.000
H4 2.049 -0.814 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.28251.16882.2197
C21.28252.44511.0705
O31.16882.44513.3780
H42.21971.07053.3780

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 141.078 C2 C1 O3 171.845
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.252      
2 C -0.228      
3 O -0.217      
4 H 0.192      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.797 0.096 0.000 1.799
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.710 0.238 0.000
y 0.238 -19.055 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.110
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.873 0.238 0.000
y 0.238 -3.645 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.772
Polar
3z2-r21.544
x2-y24.345
xy0.238
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.253 -1.835 0.000
y -1.835 3.366 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.136


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.074
(<r2>)1/2 6.006