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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (2-Butene, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-196.543538
Energy at 298.15K-196.553361
Nuclear repulsion energy174.860648
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3157 3020 46.22      
2 A 3150 3013 31.00      
3 A 3136 3001 12.26      
4 A 3133 2998 7.79      
5 A 3041 2910 11.80      
6 A 3039 2907 69.74      
7 A 3031 2900 28.48      
8 A 1768 1691 1.68      
9 A 1500 1435 14.47      
10 A 1498 1433 2.30      
11 A 1482 1418 2.30      
12 A 1421 1360 4.42      
13 A 1420 1358 3.02      
14 A 1411 1350 7.94      
15 A 1369 1309 1.72      
16 A 1247 1193 4.26      
17 A 1140 1091 10.44      
18 A 1073 1026 7.19      
19 A 975 932 3.57      
20 A 962 920 0.93      
21 A 784 750 1.72      
22 A 528 505 2.23      
23 A 381 365 0.49      
24 A 299 286 0.27      
25 A 3089 2955 28.68      
26 A 3088 2954 29.81      
27 A 3083 2950 16.94      
28 A 1492 1427 22.82      
29 A 1484 1420 2.06      
30 A 1471 1408 0.88      
31 A 1102 1054 0.19      
32 A 1062 1016 1.03      
33 A 1016 972 3.05      
34 A 832 796 13.55      
35 A 456 436 4.09      
36 A 264 253 2.13      
37 A 182 175 1.38      
38 A 138 132 0.04      
39 A 121 116 0.71      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29910.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28615.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.27016 0.11801 0.08604

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.500 0.486 0.000
H2 -1.956 -0.502 0.000
H3 -1.869 1.028 0.877
H4 -1.869 1.028 -0.877
C5 0.268 -2.085 0.000
H6 0.648 -2.619 -0.877
H7 0.648 -2.619 0.877
H8 -0.818 -2.180 0.000
C9 0.735 -0.666 0.000
H10 1.817 -0.541 0.000
C11 0.000 0.449 0.000
C12 0.655 1.801 0.000
H13 1.743 1.724 0.000
H14 0.354 2.383 0.878
H15 0.354 2.383 -0.878

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15
C11.08881.09531.09533.12033.87613.87612.75152.51433.47201.50032.52413.47092.79352.7935
H21.08881.76591.76592.73003.46883.46882.02722.69653.77332.17563.48184.31753.79893.7989
H31.09531.76591.75473.87654.76594.43123.48743.22824.10112.14452.78203.78202.60363.1400
H41.09531.76591.75473.87654.43124.76593.48743.22824.10112.14452.78203.78203.14002.6036
C53.12032.73003.87653.87651.09491.09491.08981.49432.18682.54853.90524.08444.55434.5543
H63.87613.46884.76594.43121.09491.75421.76382.14302.54013.25644.50604.56375.30905.0106
H73.87613.46884.43124.76591.09491.75421.76382.14302.54013.25644.50604.56375.01065.3090
H82.75152.02723.48743.48741.08981.76381.76382.16873.10242.75314.24414.66834.79164.7916
C92.51432.69653.22823.22821.49432.14302.14302.16871.08871.33552.46782.59323.19543.1954
H103.47203.77334.10114.10112.18682.54012.54013.10241.08872.06922.61442.26613.38563.3856
C111.50032.17562.14452.14452.54853.25643.25642.75311.33552.06921.50182.15922.15282.1528
C122.52413.48182.78202.78203.90524.50604.50604.24412.46782.61441.50181.09081.09561.0956
H133.47094.31753.78203.78204.08444.56374.56374.66832.59322.26612.15921.09081.77071.7707
H142.79353.79892.60363.14004.55435.30905.01064.79163.19543.38562.15281.09561.77071.7558
H152.79353.79893.14002.60364.55435.01065.30904.79163.19543.38562.15281.09561.77071.7558

picture of 2-Butene, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C11 C9 124.803 C1 C11 C12 114.446
H2 C1 H3 107.899 H2 C1 H4 107.899
H2 C1 C11 113.386 H3 C1 H4 106.458
H3 C1 C11 110.457 H4 C1 C11 110.457
C5 C9 H10 114.783 C5 C9 C11 128.383
H6 C5 H7 106.466 H6 C5 H8 107.672
H6 C5 C9 110.772 H7 C5 H8 107.672
H7 C5 C9 110.772 H8 C5 C9 113.191
C9 C11 C12 120.751 H10 C9 C11 116.833
C11 C12 H13 111.797 C11 C12 H14 110.994
C11 C12 H15 110.994 H13 C12 H14 108.168
H13 C12 H15 108.168 H14 C12 H15 106.514
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.292      
2 H 0.116      
3 H 0.127      
4 H 0.127      
5 C -0.311      
6 H 0.128      
7 H 0.128      
8 H 0.114      
9 C -0.131      
10 H 0.095      
11 C -0.177      
12 C -0.287      
13 H 0.115      
14 H 0.124      
15 H 0.124      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.193 0.057 0.000 0.202
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.237 -0.340 0.000
y -0.340 -31.949 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.370
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.923 -0.340 0.000
y -0.340 1.355 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.277
Polar
3z2-r2-4.555
x2-y2-0.288
xy-0.340
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.777 -1.063 0.000
y -1.063 11.085 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.313


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 150.081
(<r2>)1/2 12.251