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All results from a given calculation for C19H16 (Triphenylmethane)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-733.581114
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-733.581114
Nuclear repulsion energy1288.589437
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3214 3074 5.57      
2 A 3204 3065 22.20      
3 A 3196 3057 24.90      
4 A 3186 3047 0.46      
5 A 3177 3038 4.50      
6 A 3052 2920 9.34      
7 A 1687 1614 0.00      
8 A 1659 1587 2.95      
9 A 1543 1476 1.53      
10 A 1493 1428 12.85      
11 A 1361 1302 1.56      
12 A 1325 1268 0.36      
13 A 1215 1162 0.58      
14 A 1202 1150 0.08      
15 A 1187 1135 0.00      
16 A 1119 1071 13.21      
17 A 1064 1018 0.26      
18 A 1028 983 0.05      
19 A 1019 975 0.01      
20 A 1001 958 0.08      
21 A 953 911 1.28      
22 A 871 833 0.02      
23 A 846 809 3.14      
24 A 754 721 21.31      
25 A 723 691 42.95      
26 A 679 650 7.23      
27 A 639 611 0.83      
28 A 482 461 4.13      
29 A 421 403 0.03      
30 A 275 263 0.09      
31 A 224 214 0.42      
32 A 91 87 0.33      
33 A 48 45 0.00      
34 E 3213 3073 25.49      
34 E 3213 3073 25.44      
35 E 3204 3065 21.59      
35 E 3204 3065 21.57      
36 E 3196 3057 8.45      
36 E 3196 3057 8.42      
37 E 3186 3047 0.48      
37 E 3186 3047 0.47      
38 E 3176 3038 5.41      
38 E 3176 3038 5.35      
39 E 1682 1609 12.49      
39 E 1682 1609 12.48      
40 E 1664 1591 0.37      
40 E 1664 1591 0.38      
41 E 1544 1477 25.17      
41 E 1544 1477 25.21      
42 E 1501 1435 6.83      
42 E 1501 1435 6.79      
43 E 1371 1312 0.03      
43 E 1371 1312 0.04      
44 E 1353 1294 2.04      
44 E 1353 1294 2.03      
45 E 1295 1239 2.46      
45 E 1295 1239 2.44      
46 E 1224 1170 0.65      
46 E 1224 1170 0.64      
47 E 1212 1159 1.58      
47 E 1212 1159 1.55      
48 E 1187 1136 0.02      
48 E 1187 1136 0.02      
49 E 1116 1068 0.93      
49 E 1116 1068 0.93      
50 E 1067 1020 9.40      
50 E 1067 1020 9.42      
51 E 1028 983 1.31      
51 E 1028 983 1.31      
52 E 1019 974 0.03      
52 E 1019 974 0.03      
53 E 1000 957 0.09      
53 E 1000 957 0.09      
54 E 950 908 2.19      
54 E 950 908 2.18      
55 E 890 851 1.09      
55 E 890 851 1.11      
56 E 868 830 0.06      
56 E 868 830 0.06      
57 E 780 746 18.80      
57 E 780 746 18.81      
58 E 722 691 46.76      
58 E 722 691 46.79      
59 E 643 615 3.06      
59 E 643 615 3.03      
60 E 626 599 14.18      
60 E 626 599 14.15      
61 E 510 488 4.90      
61 E 510 488 4.91      
62 E 417 399 0.17      
62 E 417 399 0.17      
63 E 308 294 0.56      
63 E 308 294 0.55      
64 E 237 227 0.53      
64 E 237 227 0.54      
65 E 66 63 0.19      
65 E 66 63 0.19      
66 E 28 27 0.04      
66 E 28 27 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 64248.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 61453.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
0.01312 0.01312 0.00762

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is C3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.767
H2 0.000 0.000 1.863
C3 0.000 1.463 0.342
C4 1.267 -0.731 0.342
C5 -1.267 -0.731 0.342
C6 0.724 1.928 -0.752
C7 1.308 -1.591 -0.752
C8 -2.032 -0.337 -0.752
C9 -0.790 2.366 1.054
C10 2.444 -0.498 1.054
C11 -1.654 -1.868 1.054
C12 0.654 3.266 -1.129
C13 2.501 -2.199 -1.129
C14 -3.155 -1.067 -1.129
C15 -0.860 3.700 0.683
C16 3.635 -1.106 0.683
C17 -2.775 -2.595 0.683
C18 -0.137 4.155 -0.415
C19 3.667 -1.959 -0.415
C20 -3.530 -2.196 -0.415
H21 1.352 1.243 -1.310
H22 0.401 -1.793 -1.310
H23 -1.753 0.549 -1.310
H24 -1.364 2.012 1.905
H25 2.425 0.175 1.905
H26 -1.061 -2.188 1.905
H27 1.225 3.611 -1.984
H28 2.515 -2.866 -1.984
H29 -3.740 -0.745 -1.984
H30 -1.478 4.388 1.250
H31 4.539 -0.914 1.250
H32 -3.061 -3.474 1.250
H33 -0.187 5.198 -0.708
H34 4.595 -2.437 -0.708
H35 -4.408 -2.761 -0.708

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 H21 H22 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28 H29 H30 H31 H32 H33 H34 H35
C11.09631.52331.52331.52332.55902.55902.55902.51122.51122.51123.83243.83243.83243.80003.80003.80004.32224.32224.32222.77282.77282.77282.68472.68472.68474.70204.70204.70204.65494.65494.65495.40635.40635.4063
H21.09632.11022.11022.11023.32883.32883.32882.62262.62262.62264.47734.47734.47733.97823.97823.97824.74074.74074.74073.66673.66673.66672.43172.43172.43175.41685.41685.41684.67024.67024.67025.80195.80195.8019
C31.52332.11022.53392.53391.39213.49772.92691.39543.21393.78622.41724.67254.30342.42104.46364.92762.80015.07265.14042.14663.67302.57652.14633.15934.11053.39525.52094.92703.40015.20315.87903.88436.11796.1946
C41.52332.11022.53392.53392.92691.39213.49773.78621.39543.21394.30342.41724.67254.92762.42104.46365.14042.80015.07262.57652.14663.67304.11052.14633.15934.92703.39525.52095.87903.40015.20316.19463.88436.1179
C51.52332.11022.53392.53393.49772.92691.39213.21393.78621.39544.67254.30342.41724.46364.92762.42105.07265.14042.80013.67302.57652.14663.15934.11052.14635.52094.92703.39525.20315.87903.40016.11796.19463.8843
C62.55903.32881.39212.92693.49773.56703.56702.39733.48034.82941.39144.50954.91472.77614.44265.89532.41124.88765.93441.08433.77632.88883.38073.60965.21412.14525.26445.34663.86045.16156.89273.39445.83506.9514
C72.55903.32883.49771.39212.92693.56703.56704.82942.39733.48034.91471.39144.50955.89532.77614.44265.93442.41124.88762.88881.08433.77635.21413.38073.60965.34662.14525.26446.89273.86045.16156.95143.39445.8350
C82.55903.32882.92693.49771.39213.56703.56703.48034.82942.39734.50954.91471.39144.44265.89532.77614.88765.93442.41123.77632.88881.08433.60965.21413.38075.26445.34662.14525.16156.89273.86045.83506.95143.3944
C92.51122.62261.39543.78623.21392.39734.82943.48034.32094.32092.76816.03694.70561.38685.63675.35602.40566.38255.52073.38264.93003.13321.08593.98284.64073.85256.89475.25452.14416.26086.26873.38947.42836.5173
C102.51122.62263.21391.39543.78623.48032.39734.82944.32094.32094.70562.76816.03695.35601.38685.63675.52072.40566.38253.13323.38264.93004.64071.08593.98285.25453.85256.89476.26872.14416.26086.51733.38947.4283
C112.51122.62263.78623.21391.39544.82943.48032.39734.32094.32096.03694.70562.76815.63675.35601.38686.38255.52072.40564.93003.13323.38263.98284.64071.08596.89475.25453.85256.26086.26872.14417.42836.51733.3894
C123.83244.47732.41724.30344.67251.39144.91474.50952.76814.70566.03695.76855.76852.40065.59267.02731.38796.07376.91712.14725.06803.63353.85394.67936.47221.08446.46506.01013.38566.18248.05462.14896.94527.8814
C133.83244.47734.67252.41724.30344.50951.39144.91476.03692.76814.70565.76855.76857.02732.40065.59266.91711.38796.07373.63352.14725.06806.47223.85394.67936.01011.08446.46508.05463.38566.18247.88142.14896.9452
C143.83244.47734.30344.67252.41724.91474.50951.39144.70566.03692.76815.76855.76855.59267.02732.40066.07376.91711.38795.06803.63352.14724.67936.47223.85396.46506.01011.08446.18248.05463.38566.94527.88142.1489
C153.80003.97822.42104.92764.46362.77615.89534.44261.38685.35605.63672.40067.02735.59266.58016.58011.39097.33006.56543.86035.97793.83382.14464.97106.01733.38587.85015.93041.08447.12457.52562.15148.32837.5013
C163.80003.97824.46362.42104.92764.44262.77615.89535.63671.38685.35605.59262.40067.02736.58016.58016.56541.39097.33003.83383.86035.97796.01732.14464.97105.93043.38587.85017.52561.08447.12457.50132.15148.3283
C173.80003.97824.92764.46362.42105.89534.44262.77615.35605.63671.38687.02735.59262.40066.58016.58017.33006.56541.39095.97793.83383.86034.97106.01732.14467.85015.93043.38587.12457.52561.08448.32837.50132.1514
C184.32224.74072.80015.14045.07262.41125.93444.88762.40565.52076.38251.38796.91716.07371.39096.56547.33007.20107.20103.39086.03894.05173.38875.27116.81712.14727.66796.28172.15047.09428.33801.08418.12028.1339
C194.32224.74075.07262.80015.14044.88762.41125.93446.38252.40565.52076.07371.38796.91717.33001.39096.56547.20107.20104.05173.39086.03896.81713.38875.27116.28172.14727.66798.33802.15047.09428.13391.08418.1202
C204.32224.74075.14045.07262.80015.93444.88762.41125.52076.38252.40566.91716.07371.38796.56547.33001.39097.20107.20106.03894.05173.39085.27116.81713.38877.66796.28172.14727.09428.33802.15048.12028.13391.0841
H212.77283.66672.14662.57653.67301.08432.88883.77633.38263.13324.93002.14723.63355.06803.86033.83385.97793.39084.05176.03893.18173.18174.27923.55405.28532.46544.32385.50804.94464.62186.94834.28604.94237.0412
H222.77283.66673.67302.14662.57653.77631.08432.88884.93003.38263.13325.06802.14723.63355.97793.86033.83386.03893.39084.05173.18173.18175.28534.27923.55405.50802.46544.32386.94834.94464.62187.04124.28604.9423
H232.77283.66672.57653.67302.14662.88883.77631.08433.13324.93003.38263.63355.06802.14723.83385.97793.86034.05176.03893.39083.18173.18173.55405.28534.27924.32385.50802.46544.62186.94834.94464.94237.04124.2860
H242.68472.43172.14634.11053.15933.38075.21413.60961.08594.64073.98283.85396.47224.67932.14466.01734.97103.38876.81715.27114.27925.28533.55404.21124.21124.93837.34715.32672.46666.62125.77964.28527.88306.2348
H252.68472.43173.15932.14634.11053.60963.38075.21413.98281.08594.64074.67933.85396.47224.97102.14466.01735.27113.38876.81713.55404.27925.28534.21124.21125.32674.93837.34715.77962.46666.62126.23484.28527.8830
H262.68472.43174.11053.15932.14635.21413.60963.38074.64073.98281.08596.47224.67933.85396.01734.97102.14466.81715.27113.38875.28533.55404.27924.21124.21127.34715.32674.93836.62125.77962.46667.88306.23484.2852
H274.70205.41683.39524.92705.52092.14525.34665.26443.85255.25456.89471.08446.01016.46503.38585.93047.85012.14726.28177.66792.46545.50804.32384.93835.32677.34716.60506.60504.28526.47468.88942.47747.04118.6000
H284.70205.41685.52093.39524.92705.26442.14525.34666.89473.85255.25456.46501.08446.01017.85013.38585.93047.66792.14726.28174.32382.46545.50807.34714.93835.32676.60506.60508.88944.28526.47468.60002.47747.0411
H294.70205.41684.92705.52093.39525.34665.26442.14525.25456.89473.85256.01016.46501.08445.93047.85013.38586.28177.66792.14725.50804.32382.46545.32677.34714.93836.60506.60506.47468.88944.28527.04118.60002.4774
H304.65494.67023.40015.87905.20313.86046.89275.16152.14416.26876.26083.38568.05466.18241.08447.52567.12452.15048.33807.09424.94466.94834.62182.46665.77966.62124.28528.88946.47468.01908.01902.48119.34307.9696
H314.65494.67025.20313.40015.87905.16153.86046.89276.26082.14416.26876.18243.38568.05467.12451.08447.52567.09422.15048.33804.62184.94466.94836.62122.46665.77966.47464.28528.88948.01908.01907.96962.48119.3430
H324.65494.67025.87905.20313.40016.89275.16153.86046.26876.26082.14418.05466.18243.38567.52567.12451.08448.33807.09422.15046.94834.62184.94465.77966.62122.46668.88946.47464.28528.01908.01909.34307.96962.4811
H335.40635.80193.88436.19466.11793.39446.95145.83503.38946.51737.42832.14897.88146.94522.15147.50138.32831.08418.13398.12024.28607.04124.94234.28526.23487.88302.47748.60007.04112.48117.96969.34309.00909.0090
H345.40635.80196.11793.88436.19465.83503.39446.95147.42833.38946.51736.94522.14897.88148.32832.15147.50138.12021.08418.13394.94234.28607.04127.88304.28526.23487.04112.47748.60009.34302.48117.96969.00909.0090
H355.40635.80196.19466.11793.88436.95145.83503.39446.51737.42833.38947.88146.94522.14897.50138.32832.15148.13398.12021.08417.04124.94234.28606.23487.88304.28528.60007.04112.47747.96969.34302.48119.00909.0090

picture of Triphenylmethane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 122.682 C1 C3 C9 118.654
C1 C4 C7 122.682 C1 C4 C10 118.654
C1 C5 C8 122.682 C1 C5 C11 118.654
H2 C1 C3 106.176 H2 C1 C4 106.176
H2 C1 C5 106.176 C3 C1 C4 112.556
C3 C1 C5 112.556 C3 C6 C12 120.547
C3 C6 H21 119.670 C3 C9 C15 120.958
C3 C9 H24 119.236 C4 C1 C5 112.556
C4 C7 C13 120.547 C4 C7 H22 119.670
C4 C10 C16 120.958 C4 C10 H25 119.236
C5 C8 C14 120.547 C5 C8 H23 119.670
C5 C11 C17 120.958 C5 C11 H26 119.236
C6 C3 C9 118.633 C6 C12 C18 120.344
C6 C12 H27 119.587 C7 C4 C10 118.633
C7 C13 C19 120.344 C7 C13 H28 119.587
C8 C5 C11 118.633 C8 C14 C20 120.344
C8 C14 H29 119.587 C9 C15 C18 120.003
C9 C15 H30 119.871 C10 C16 C19 120.003
C10 C16 H31 119.871 C11 C17 C20 120.003
C11 C17 H32 119.871 C12 C5 H21 26.520
C12 C18 C15 119.514 C12 C18 H33 120.246
C13 C7 H22 119.781 C13 C19 C16 119.514
C13 C19 H34 120.246 C14 C8 H23 119.781
C14 C20 C17 119.514 C14 C20 H35 120.246
C15 C9 H24 119.804 C15 C18 H33 120.240
C16 C10 H25 119.804 C16 C19 H34 120.240
C17 C11 H26 119.804 C17 C20 H35 120.240
C18 C12 H27 120.069 C18 C15 H30 120.126
C19 C13 H28 120.069 C19 C16 H31 120.126
C20 C14 H29 120.069 C20 C17 H32 120.126
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.110      
2 H 0.154      
3 C -0.106      
4 C -0.106      
5 C -0.106      
6 C -0.082      
7 C -0.082      
8 C -0.082      
9 C -0.060      
10 C -0.060      
11 C -0.060      
12 C -0.106      
13 C -0.106      
14 C -0.106      
15 C -0.102      
16 C -0.102      
17 C -0.102      
18 C -0.107      
19 C -0.107      
20 C -0.107      
21 H 0.121      
22 H 0.121      
23 H 0.121      
24 H 0.104      
25 H 0.104      
26 H 0.104      
27 H 0.108      
28 H 0.108      
29 H 0.108      
30 H 0.108      
31 H 0.108      
32 H 0.108      
33 H 0.108      
34 H 0.108      
35 H 0.108      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.006 0.006
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -105.576 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -105.576 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -105.727
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.076 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.076 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.151
Polar
3z2-r2-0.302
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 31.270 0.009 0.002
y 0.009 31.265 -0.004
z 0.002 -0.004 23.673


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 1388.160
(<r2>)1/2 37.258