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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.727315
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-430.727315
Nuclear repulsion energy342.514196
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3239 3099 0.00 276.74 0.17 0.30
2 Ag 1687 1614 0.00 5.69 0.63 0.78
3 Ag 1306 1250 0.00 20.54 0.11 0.20
4 Ag 1161 1111 0.00 6.37 0.67 0.80
5 Ag 879 841 0.00 32.51 0.09 0.17
6 Ag 458 438 0.00 4.73 0.47 0.64
7 Au 965 924 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 436 417 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 818 783 0.00 0.37 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3225 3085 4.84 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1560 1493 273.77 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1248 1194 171.15 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1029 985 3.15 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 756 723 60.24 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 937 897 0.00 0.41 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 711 680 0.00 0.32 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 385 369 0.00 3.73 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3239 3098 0.27 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1459 1396 0.90 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1362 1303 0.29 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1108 1060 14.99 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 351 335 4.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3227 3087 0.00 123.54 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1680 1607 0.00 7.97 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1298 1241 0.00 1.56 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 649 621 0.00 7.70 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 448 429 0.00 0.08 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 860 823 89.28 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 525 502 18.58 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 162 155 1.58 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18583.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17778.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.19031 0.04778 0.03819

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.366
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.366
C3 0.000 1.210 0.694
C4 0.000 -1.210 0.694
C5 0.000 -1.210 -0.694
C6 0.000 1.210 -0.694
F7 0.000 0.000 2.708
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.708
H9 0.000 2.134 1.257
H10 0.000 -2.134 1.257
H11 0.000 -2.134 -1.257
H12 0.000 2.134 -1.257

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.73141.38351.38352.38882.38881.34184.07322.13632.13633.38113.3811
C22.73142.38882.38881.38351.38354.07321.34183.38113.38112.13632.1363
C31.38352.38882.41922.78931.38852.34873.61041.08203.39023.87102.1592
C41.38352.38882.41921.38852.78932.34873.61043.39021.08202.15923.8710
C52.38881.38352.78931.38852.41923.61042.34873.87102.15921.08203.3902
C62.38881.38351.38852.78932.41923.61042.34872.15923.87103.39021.0820
F71.34184.07322.34872.34873.61043.61045.41502.57982.57984.50244.5024
F84.07321.34183.61043.61042.34872.34875.41504.50244.50242.57982.5798
H92.13633.38111.08203.39023.87102.15922.57984.50244.26714.95292.5145
H102.13633.38113.39021.08202.15923.87102.57984.50244.26712.51454.9529
H113.38112.13633.87102.15921.08203.39024.50242.57984.95292.51454.2671
H123.38112.13632.15923.87103.39021.08204.50242.57982.51454.95294.2671

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.035 C1 C3 H9 119.610
C1 C4 C5 119.035 C1 C4 H10 119.610
C2 C5 C4 119.035 C2 C5 H11 119.610
C2 C6 C3 119.035 C2 C6 H12 119.610
C3 C1 C4 121.929 C3 C1 F7 119.035
C3 C6 H12 121.355 C4 C1 F7 119.035
C4 C5 H11 121.355 C5 C2 C6 121.929
C5 C2 F8 119.035 C5 C4 H10 121.355
C6 C2 F8 119.035 C6 C3 H9 121.355
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.248      
2 C 0.248      
3 C -0.137      
4 C -0.137      
5 C -0.137      
6 C -0.137      
7 F -0.233      
8 F -0.233      
9 H 0.129      
10 H 0.129      
11 H 0.129      
12 H 0.129      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.270 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.660 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.567
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.656 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.758 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.102
Polar
3z2-r2-18.203
x2-y2-9.610
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.226 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.727 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.076


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 253.340
(<r2>)1/2 15.917