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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.366883
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-430.366883
Nuclear repulsion energy342.441642
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3234 3103 0.00 279.43 0.17 0.30
2 Ag 1688 1620 0.00 5.67 0.62 0.77
3 Ag 1310 1257 0.00 20.59 0.11 0.20
4 Ag 1157 1110 0.00 6.45 0.68 0.81
5 Ag 880 844 0.00 32.49 0.09 0.17
6 Ag 458 439 0.00 4.68 0.47 0.64
7 Au 962 923 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 436 418 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 815 782 0.00 0.44 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3220 3089 4.47 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1560 1496 280.13 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1247 1197 165.29 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1027 985 3.23 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 756 725 58.90 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 934 896 0.00 0.47 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 710 681 0.00 0.32 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 385 370 0.00 3.72 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3234 3102 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1458 1399 0.91 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1367 1311 0.33 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1105 1060 15.13 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 351 336 4.39 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3222 3091 0.00 125.02 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1680 1612 0.00 7.75 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1292 1240 0.00 1.65 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 647 621 0.00 7.67 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 447 429 0.00 0.08 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 857 822 89.13 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 524 502 18.94 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 162 155 1.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18560.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17807.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.19017 0.04777 0.03818

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.366
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.366
C3 0.000 1.210 0.694
C4 0.000 -1.210 0.694
C5 0.000 -1.210 -0.694
C6 0.000 1.210 -0.694
F7 0.000 0.000 2.708
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.708
H9 0.000 2.135 1.258
H10 0.000 -2.135 1.258
H11 0.000 -2.135 -1.258
H12 0.000 2.135 -1.258

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.73291.38401.38402.38982.38981.34114.07402.13772.13773.38363.3836
C22.73292.38982.38981.38401.38404.07401.34113.38363.38362.13772.1377
C31.38402.38982.41982.79011.38892.34873.61071.08353.39223.87332.1609
C41.38402.38982.41981.38892.79012.34873.61073.39221.08352.16093.8733
C52.38981.38402.79011.38892.41983.61072.34873.87332.16091.08353.3922
C62.38981.38401.38892.79012.41983.61072.34872.16093.87333.39221.0835
F71.34114.07402.34872.34873.61073.61075.41512.58032.58034.50424.5042
F84.07401.34113.61073.61072.34872.34875.41514.50424.50422.58032.5803
H92.13773.38361.08353.39223.87332.16092.58034.50424.27004.95662.5169
H102.13773.38363.39221.08352.16093.87332.58034.50424.27002.51694.9566
H113.38362.13773.87332.16091.08353.39224.50422.58034.95662.51694.2700
H123.38362.13772.16093.87333.39221.08354.50422.58032.51694.95664.2700

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.048 C1 C3 H9 119.581
C1 C4 C5 119.048 C1 C4 H10 119.581
C2 C5 C4 119.048 C2 C5 H11 119.581
C2 C6 C3 119.048 C2 C6 H12 119.581
C3 C1 C4 121.903 C3 C1 F7 119.048
C3 C6 H12 121.371 C4 C1 F7 119.048
C4 C5 H11 121.371 C5 C2 C6 121.903
C5 C2 F8 119.048 C5 C4 H10 121.371
C6 C2 F8 119.048 C6 C3 H9 121.371
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.244      
2 C 0.244      
3 C -0.138      
4 C -0.138      
5 C -0.138      
6 C -0.138      
7 F -0.228      
8 F -0.228      
9 H 0.130      
10 H 0.130      
11 H 0.130      
12 H 0.130      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.371 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.743 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.459
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.770 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.672 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.902
Polar
3z2-r2-17.804
x2-y2-9.628
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.228 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.754 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.092


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 253.444
(<r2>)1/2 15.920