return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.551557
Energy at 298.15K-595.564261
Nuclear repulsion energy299.716443
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3037 3010 52.92      
2 A' 3032 3005 69.20      
3 A' 2996 2968 25.37      
4 A' 2964 2937 7.25      
5 A' 2958 2931 32.90      
6 A' 2941 2914 8.08      
7 A' 2609 2585 8.40      
8 A' 1462 1449 10.87      
9 A' 1458 1444 11.38      
10 A' 1441 1428 0.35      
11 A' 1433 1420 7.17      
12 A' 1371 1359 8.18      
13 A' 1338 1326 0.77      
14 A' 1292 1280 24.88      
15 A' 1222 1211 10.91      
16 A' 1166 1155 3.36      
17 A' 1109 1099 2.92      
18 A' 993 984 0.31      
19 A' 955 947 2.00      
20 A' 846 838 0.48      
21 A' 763 756 1.01      
22 A' 732 725 6.94      
23 A' 508 503 1.03      
24 A' 366 362 0.48      
25 A' 241 239 1.21      
26 A' 233 231 0.07      
27 A' 175 173 1.68      
28 A" 3052 3024 15.60      
29 A" 3035 3008 13.45      
30 A" 3027 2999 11.47      
31 A" 2992 2965 13.23      
32 A" 2960 2933 31.83      
33 A" 1447 1434 1.06      
34 A" 1435 1422 0.66      
35 A" 1351 1339 12.27      
36 A" 1324 1312 0.98      
37 A" 1274 1262 0.06      
38 A" 1178 1167 4.31      
39 A" 1066 1057 0.73      
40 A" 952 943 0.53      
41 A" 923 915 1.61      
42 A" 896 887 0.09      
43 A" 750 744 4.51      
44 A" 355 352 0.03      
45 A" 222 220 1.07      
46 A" 200 198 18.39      
47 A" 96 95 0.95      
48 A" 62 62 4.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34118.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33808.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.19630 0.03949 0.03685

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.614 -0.467 0.000
H2 2.555 0.114 0.000
S3 -2.144 1.411 0.000
H4 -3.269 0.649 0.000
C5 -0.936 0.010 0.000
C6 0.481 0.587 0.000
C7 1.614 -1.334 1.268
C8 1.614 -1.334 -1.268
H9 -1.112 -0.603 0.895
H10 -1.112 -0.603 -0.895
H11 0.601 1.237 -0.885
H12 0.601 1.237 0.885
H13 2.507 -1.978 -1.301
H14 2.507 -1.978 1.301
H15 0.734 -1.997 1.310
H16 0.734 -1.997 -1.310
H17 1.613 -0.715 2.180
H18 1.613 -0.715 -2.180

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 S3 H4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.10594.20135.00912.59511.54761.53641.53642.87282.87282.17092.17092.18492.18492.19752.19752.19382.1938
H21.10594.87505.84883.49352.12752.14272.14273.84253.84252.42152.42152.46422.46423.07993.07992.51522.5152
S34.20134.87501.35881.84942.75134.82364.82362.43362.43362.88912.88915.90005.90004.64874.64874.83564.8356
H45.00915.84881.35882.41833.75065.42095.42092.64972.64974.01294.01296.47746.47744.97384.97385.51745.5174
C52.59513.49351.84942.41831.53063.15003.15001.09911.09912.15662.15664.18394.18392.92122.92123.43163.4316
C61.54762.12752.75133.75061.53062.56582.56582.18082.18081.10421.10423.51823.51822.90762.90762.77962.7796
C71.53642.14274.82365.42093.15002.56582.53702.84723.55643.50322.78972.79581.10141.10242.80361.10183.5034
C81.53642.14274.82365.42093.15002.56582.53703.55642.84722.78973.50321.10142.79582.80361.10243.50341.1018
H92.87283.84252.43362.64971.09912.18082.84723.55641.79033.08012.51374.45123.89272.35003.19553.01464.1100
H102.87283.84252.43362.64971.09912.18083.55642.84721.79032.51373.08013.89274.45123.19552.35004.11003.0146
H112.17092.42152.88914.01292.15661.10423.50322.78973.08012.51371.76963.76064.32993.90993.26383.77142.5512
H122.17092.42152.88914.01292.15661.10422.78973.50322.51373.08011.76964.32993.76063.26383.90992.55123.7714
H132.18492.46425.90006.47744.18393.51822.79581.10144.45123.89273.76064.32992.60283.15601.77293.80971.7797
H142.18492.46425.90006.47744.18393.51821.10142.79583.89274.45124.32993.76062.60281.77293.15601.77973.8097
H152.19753.07994.64874.97382.92122.90761.10242.80362.35003.19553.90993.26383.15601.77292.61921.78113.8198
H162.19753.07994.64874.97382.92122.90762.80361.10243.19552.35003.26383.90991.77293.15602.61923.81981.7811
H172.19382.51524.83565.51743.43162.77961.10183.50343.01464.11003.77142.55123.80971.77971.78113.81984.3595
H182.19382.51524.83565.51743.43162.77963.50341.10184.11003.01462.55123.77141.77973.80973.81981.78114.3595

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C5 114.928 C1 C6 H11 108.745
C1 C6 H12 108.745 C1 C7 H14 110.770
C1 C7 H15 111.714 C1 C7 H17 111.450
C1 C8 H13 110.770 C1 C8 H16 111.714
C1 C8 H18 111.450 H2 C1 C6 105.383
H2 C1 C7 107.244 H2 C1 C8 107.244
S3 C5 C6 108.611 S3 C5 H9 108.565
S3 C5 H10 108.565 H4 S3 C5 96.644
C5 C6 H11 108.793 C5 C6 H12 108.793
C6 C1 C7 112.598 C6 C1 C8 112.598
C6 C5 H9 110.987 C6 C5 H10 110.987
C7 C1 C8 111.300 H9 C5 H10 109.061
H11 C6 H12 106.511 H13 C8 H16 107.125
H13 C8 H18 107.763 H14 C7 H15 107.125
H14 C7 H17 107.763 H15 C7 H17 107.817
H16 C8 H18 107.817
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.244      
2 H 0.138      
3 S -0.058      
4 H 0.084      
5 C -0.408      
6 C -0.252      
7 C -0.308      
8 C -0.308      
9 H 0.171      
10 H 0.171      
11 H 0.145      
12 H 0.145      
13 H 0.123      
14 H 0.123      
15 H 0.116      
16 H 0.116      
17 H 0.123      
18 H 0.123      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.752 -1.712 0.000 1.869
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.020 3.660 0.000
y 3.660 -51.492 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.953
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.702 3.660 0.000
y 3.660 -3.505 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.197
Polar
3z2-r2-2.394
x2-y25.472
xy3.660
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.375 -1.845 0.000
y -1.845 11.547 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.133


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 313.483
(<r2>)1/2 17.705