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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (3-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-276.387460
Energy at 298.15K-276.404837
HF Energy-276.387460
Nuclear repulsion energy322.866522
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3133 2997 27.51      
2 A 3127 2991 71.38      
3 A 3120 2985 33.31      
4 A 3118 2982 45.82      
5 A 3115 2979 30.07      
6 A 3113 2978 74.60      
7 A 3085 2951 30.13      
8 A 3073 2939 21.91      
9 A 3055 2922 9.40      
10 A 3046 2913 30.06      
11 A 3040 2908 30.95      
12 A 3040 2908 43.37      
13 A 3039 2907 44.00      
14 A 3031 2899 34.84      
15 A 3017 2886 15.27      
16 A 3011 2880 3.89      
17 A 1526 1459 5.85      
18 A 1517 1451 14.58      
19 A 1512 1446 5.07      
20 A 1509 1444 7.89      
21 A 1504 1438 4.31      
22 A 1502 1436 4.58      
23 A 1501 1436 4.48      
24 A 1495 1430 0.77      
25 A 1482 1417 0.31      
26 A 1423 1361 9.93      
27 A 1421 1359 4.21      
28 A 1415 1354 5.16      
29 A 1409 1348 0.48      
30 A 1389 1328 0.20      
31 A 1384 1324 1.02      
32 A 1346 1287 0.40      
33 A 1333 1275 0.46      
34 A 1308 1251 0.53      
35 A 1291 1234 0.25      
36 A 1263 1208 1.22      
37 A 1204 1152 0.11      
38 A 1187 1135 2.45      
39 A 1181 1130 2.37      
40 A 1106 1058 2.39      
41 A 1075 1028 1.34      
42 A 1059 1013 0.11      
43 A 1050 1004 0.49      
44 A 1010 966 4.10      
45 A 975 933 3.35      
46 A 953 911 2.23      
47 A 899 860 1.18      
48 A 880 842 0.76      
49 A 834 797 0.12      
50 A 778 744 3.57      
51 A 754 721 1.62      
52 A 510 488 0.20      
53 A 444 425 0.14      
54 A 383 367 0.13      
55 A 336 322 0.03      
56 A 310 296 0.00      
57 A 273 261 0.00      
58 A 259 248 0.00      
59 A 218 209 0.03      
60 A 157 150 0.01      
61 A 119 113 0.01      
62 A 81 78 0.00      
63 A 62 59 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 47893.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 45809.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
0.19659 0.03643 0.03291

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.572 0.156 -0.175
H2 -0.578 0.092 -1.274
C3 -0.788 1.623 0.211
C4 -1.715 -0.736 0.343
C5 0.795 -0.361 0.311
C6 -3.075 -0.506 -0.316
C7 2.013 0.179 -0.441
C8 3.334 -0.410 0.048
H9 -0.806 1.732 1.301
H10 0.006 2.267 -0.175
H11 -1.731 2.015 -0.179
H12 -1.807 -0.590 1.428
H13 -1.430 -1.786 0.199
H14 0.807 -1.457 0.236
H15 0.903 -0.127 1.380
H16 -3.817 -1.228 0.036
H17 -3.472 0.491 -0.107
H18 -3.003 -0.612 -1.404
H19 2.055 1.270 -0.349
H20 1.891 -0.035 -1.511
H21 4.191 0.002 -0.494
H22 3.487 -0.203 1.113
H23 3.352 -1.497 -0.082

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.10101.53201.53981.54042.59232.59933.95362.17182.18932.19022.15692.15572.16142.16153.53402.92012.82992.85872.80914.77674.27404.2594
H21.10102.14262.14342.14572.73962.72354.16043.06132.50632.49453.04602.53442.56873.04703.73493.14582.52793.02922.48434.83384.72374.4042
C31.53202.14262.53862.53993.16883.21814.59861.09611.09291.09312.72403.46903.46822.69904.16382.93103.53682.91833.59035.28344.73545.1920
C41.53982.14342.53862.53821.52823.91855.06882.79953.50072.80041.09881.09732.62512.88112.18022.18972.17394.32644.11546.01115.28625.1419
C51.54042.14572.53992.53823.92261.53042.55352.81502.78713.50212.84102.64431.09841.09944.70074.37154.17462.16432.15143.50942.81372.8256
C62.59232.73963.16881.52823.92265.13526.41993.57384.14792.86022.15802.14674.03394.34051.09411.09361.09525.42825.12917.28576.72256.5070
C72.59932.72353.21813.91851.53045.13521.52663.66032.90904.17824.32244.01562.14232.15486.01665.50475.16841.09621.09762.18582.17572.1747
C83.95364.16044.59865.06882.55356.41991.52664.82684.27685.61985.32664.96142.74252.78677.19806.86776.50452.14852.15721.09441.09501.0951
H92.17183.06131.09612.79952.81503.57383.66034.82681.76781.76822.53203.73893.72892.52594.40783.26084.19983.33474.27865.58474.71315.4432
H102.18932.50631.09293.50072.78714.14792.90904.27681.76781.75523.74504.31663.83152.99195.18483.90684.34242.28493.26204.76964.45865.0372
H112.19022.49451.09312.80043.50212.86024.17825.61981.76821.75523.06213.83154.32023.73513.86232.31573.16533.86164.36976.26265.81516.1788
H122.15693.04602.72401.09882.84102.15804.32245.32662.53203.74503.06211.75583.00102.74982.52662.50943.07454.64054.75676.32685.31815.4519
H132.15572.53443.46901.09732.64432.14674.01564.96143.73894.31663.83151.75582.26103.09662.45683.07382.53444.66724.12555.93935.24594.7992
H142.16142.56873.46822.62511.09844.03392.14232.74253.72893.83154.32023.00102.26101.75724.63364.71394.23273.05552.49983.75723.08662.5657
H152.16153.04702.69902.88111.09944.34052.15482.78672.52592.99193.73512.74983.09661.75725.02934.66184.82072.50333.05653.78722.59953.1644
H163.53403.73494.16382.18024.70071.09416.01667.19804.40785.18483.86232.52662.45684.63365.02931.75891.76586.39276.03348.11967.45417.1753
H172.92013.14582.93102.18974.37151.09365.50476.86773.26083.90682.31572.50943.07384.71394.66181.75891.76615.58705.56937.68907.09977.1082
H182.82992.52793.53682.17394.17461.09525.16846.50454.19984.34243.16533.07452.53444.23274.82071.76581.76615.49854.92907.27736.97306.5513
H192.85873.02922.91834.32642.16435.42821.09622.14853.33472.28493.86164.64054.66723.05552.50336.39275.58705.49851.75522.48892.52183.0676
H202.80912.48433.59034.11542.15145.12911.09762.15724.27863.26204.36974.75674.12552.49983.05656.03345.56934.92901.75522.51513.07562.5127
H214.77674.83385.28346.01113.50947.28572.18581.09445.58474.76966.26266.32685.93933.75723.78728.11967.68907.27732.48892.51511.76611.7662
H224.27404.72374.73545.28622.81376.72252.17571.09504.71314.45865.81515.31815.24593.08662.59957.45417.09976.97302.52183.07561.76611.7657
H234.25944.40425.19205.14192.82566.50702.17471.09515.44325.03726.17885.45194.79922.56573.16447.17537.10826.55133.06762.51271.76621.7657

picture of 3-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H9 110.362 C1 C3 H10 111.949
C1 C3 H11 112.014 C1 C4 C6 115.330
C1 C4 H12 108.495 C1 C4 H13 108.494
C1 C5 C7 115.659 C1 C5 H14 108.838
C1 C5 H15 108.787 H2 C1 C3 107.811
H2 C1 C4 107.343 H2 C1 C5 107.486
C3 C1 C4 111.463 C3 C1 C5 111.526
C4 C1 C5 110.985 C4 C6 H16 111.410
C4 C6 H17 112.215 C4 C6 H18 110.846
C5 C7 C8 113.289 C5 C7 H19 109.872
C5 C7 H20 108.781 C6 C4 H12 109.377
C6 C4 H13 108.588 C7 C5 H14 108.034
C7 C5 H15 108.938 C7 C8 H21 111.958
C7 C8 H22 111.104 C7 C8 H23 111.022
C8 C7 H19 108.897 C8 C7 H20 109.489
H9 C3 H10 107.728 H9 C3 H11 107.747
H10 C3 H11 106.821 H12 C4 H13 106.169
H14 C5 H15 106.174 H16 C6 H17 107.025
H16 C6 H18 107.521 H17 C6 H18 107.590
H19 C7 H20 106.274 H21 C8 H22 107.542
H21 C8 H23 107.548 H22 C8 H23 107.457
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.216      
2 H 0.117      
3 C -0.295      
4 C -0.232      
5 C -0.212      
6 C -0.320      
7 C -0.242      
8 C -0.316      
9 H 0.111      
10 H 0.116      
11 H 0.120      
12 H 0.113      
13 H 0.117      
14 H 0.112      
15 H 0.110      
16 H 0.119      
17 H 0.117      
18 H 0.112      
19 H 0.116      
20 H 0.114      
21 H 0.117      
22 H 0.112      
23 H 0.112      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.003 -0.015 -0.073 0.075
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.264 0.376 -0.232
y 0.376 -48.666 0.283
z -0.232 0.283 -48.291
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.786 0.376 -0.232
y 0.376 0.112 0.283
z -0.232 0.283 0.674
Polar
3z2-r21.348
x2-y2-0.598
xy0.376
xz-0.232
yz0.283


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.219 -0.000 0.042
y -0.000 11.505 -0.072
z 0.042 -0.072 10.824


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 360.695
(<r2>)1/2 18.992