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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-157.224351
Energy at 298.15K-157.232067
Nuclear repulsion energy117.793166
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3172 3034 55.68      
2 A 3146 3010 9.72      
3 A 3045 2913 13.68      
4 A 1759 1683 4.72      
5 A 1496 1432 7.25      
6 A 1417 1356 6.28      
7 A 1295 1239 0.11      
8 A 1029 984 0.76      
9 A 883 845 0.62      
10 A 288 276 0.01      
11 A 3094 2960 0.00      
12 A 1481 1417 0.00      
13 A 1063 1017 0.00      
14 A 1013 969 0.00      
15 A 399 382 0.00      
16 A 136 130 0.00      
17 A 3094 2960 44.06      
18 A 1487 1422 15.25      
19 A 1063 1017 2.65      
20 A 701 670 44.20      
21 A 124 118 1.07      
22 A 3151 3014 19.22      
23 A 3133 2997 3.37      
24 A 3042 2911 42.42      
25 A 1490 1425 4.84      
26 A 1443 1381 11.23      
27 A 1387 1327 0.96      
28 A 1160 1110 0.34      
29 A 994 951 18.21      
30 A 570 545 7.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23775.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22746.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.54736 0.17063 0.13662

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.666 0.662
C2 0.000 -0.666 0.662
C3 0.000 1.581 -0.520
C4 0.000 -1.581 -0.520
H5 0.000 1.163 1.629
H6 0.000 -1.163 1.629
H7 0.000 1.047 -1.471
H8 0.000 -1.047 -1.471
H9 -0.877 2.235 -0.504
H10 0.877 2.235 -0.504
H11 0.877 -2.235 -0.504
H12 -0.877 -2.235 -0.504

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.33211.49472.53881.08762.06902.16642.73562.14272.14273.24753.2475
C21.33212.53881.49472.06901.08762.73562.16643.24753.24752.14272.1427
C31.49472.53883.16152.19003.48541.08992.79461.09461.09463.91563.9156
C42.53881.49473.16153.48542.19002.79461.08993.91563.91561.09461.0946
H51.08762.06902.19003.48542.32553.10233.80732.54382.54384.10704.1070
H62.06901.08763.48542.19002.32553.80733.10234.10704.10702.54382.5438
H72.16642.73561.08992.79463.10233.80732.09451.76521.76523.53273.5327
H82.73562.16642.79461.08993.80733.10232.09453.53273.53271.76521.7652
H92.14273.24751.09463.91562.54384.10701.76523.53271.75454.80264.4706
H102.14273.24751.09463.91562.54384.10701.76523.53271.75454.47064.8026
H113.24752.14273.91561.09464.10702.54383.53271.76524.80264.47061.7545
H123.24752.14273.91561.09464.10702.54383.53271.76524.47064.80261.7545

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.731 C1 C2 H6 117.173
C1 C3 H7 112.963 C1 C3 H9 110.736
C1 C3 H10 110.736 C2 C1 C3 127.731
C2 C1 H5 117.173 C2 C4 H8 112.963
C2 C4 H11 110.736 C2 C4 H12 110.736
C3 C1 H5 115.097 C4 C2 H6 115.097
H7 C3 H9 107.804 H7 C3 H10 107.804
H8 C4 H11 107.804 H8 C4 H12 107.804
H9 C3 H10 106.526 H11 C4 H12 106.526
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.168      
2 C -0.168      
3 C -0.315      
4 C -0.315      
5 H 0.107      
6 H 0.107      
7 H 0.116      
8 H 0.116      
9 H 0.130      
10 H 0.130      
11 H 0.130      
12 H 0.130      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.225 0.225
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.958 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.811 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.872
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.616 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.104 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.512
Polar
3z2-r21.024
x2-y2-3.147
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.884 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.376 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.393


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 98.801
(<r2>)1/2 9.940