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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-157.034052
Energy at 298.15K-157.041658
Nuclear repulsion energy117.019070
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3077 3049 58.93      
2 A 3051 3023 10.02      
3 A 2957 2930 14.58      
4 A 1686 1671 5.11      
5 A 1445 1432 6.41      
6 A 1364 1351 6.31      
7 A 1251 1240 0.11      
8 A 992 983 0.76      
9 A 856 848 0.51      
10 A 279 277 0.01      
11 A 3001 2974 0.00      
12 A 1430 1417 0.00      
13 A 1016 1007 0.00      
14 A 966 957 0.00      
15 A 384 381 0.00      
16 A 140 138 0.00      
17 A 3001 2974 43.20      
18 A 1434 1421 14.49      
19 A 1022 1013 1.74      
20 A 670 664 42.22      
21 A 124 123 1.17      
22 A 3058 3030 19.90      
23 A 3040 3012 2.75      
24 A 2955 2928 42.90      
25 A 1438 1425 4.41      
26 A 1388 1375 12.55      
27 A 1337 1324 0.76      
28 A 1119 1108 0.38      
29 A 964 955 20.01      
30 A 554 549 7.62      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22998.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22789.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.54059 0.16857 0.13497

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.672 0.666
C2 0.000 -0.672 0.666
C3 0.000 1.589 -0.523
C4 0.000 -1.589 -0.523
H5 0.000 1.173 1.641
H6 0.000 -1.173 1.641
H7 0.000 1.051 -1.481
H8 0.000 -1.051 -1.481
H9 -0.883 2.251 -0.509
H10 0.883 2.251 -0.509
H11 0.883 -2.251 -0.509
H12 -0.883 -2.251 -0.509

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.34371.50132.55431.09662.08712.17982.75222.15742.15743.27163.2716
C21.34372.55431.50132.08711.09662.75222.17983.27163.27162.15742.1574
C31.50132.55433.17812.20333.50901.09902.80801.10371.10373.94033.9403
C42.55431.50133.17813.50902.20332.80801.09903.94033.94031.10371.1037
H51.09662.08712.20333.50902.34683.12423.83302.56212.56214.13884.1388
H62.08711.09663.50902.20332.34683.83303.12424.13884.13882.56212.5621
H72.17982.75221.09902.80803.12423.83302.10111.77901.77903.55303.5530
H82.75222.17982.80801.09903.83303.12422.10113.55303.55301.77901.7790
H92.15743.27161.10373.94032.56214.13881.77903.55301.76634.83604.5019
H102.15743.27161.10373.94032.56214.13881.77903.55301.76634.50194.8360
H113.27162.15743.94031.10374.13882.56213.55301.77904.83604.50191.7663
H123.27162.15743.94031.10374.13882.56213.55301.77904.50194.83601.7663

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.657 C1 C2 H6 117.217
C1 C3 H7 113.004 C1 C3 H9 110.894
C1 C3 H10 110.894 C2 C1 C3 127.657
C2 C1 H5 117.217 C2 C4 H8 113.004
C2 C4 H11 110.894 C2 C4 H12 110.894
C3 C1 H5 115.127 C4 C2 H6 115.127
H7 C3 H9 107.732 H7 C3 H10 107.732
H8 C4 H11 107.732 H8 C4 H12 107.732
H9 C3 H10 106.284 H11 C4 H12 106.284
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.151      
2 C -0.151      
3 C -0.325      
4 C -0.325      
5 H 0.100      
6 H 0.100      
7 H 0.115      
8 H 0.115      
9 H 0.130      
10 H 0.130      
11 H 0.130      
12 H 0.130      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.231 0.231
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.197 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.087 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.210
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.548 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.116 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.433
Polar
3z2-r20.865
x2-y2-3.110
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.033 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.765 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.724


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 100.022
(<r2>)1/2 10.001