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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.290982
Energy at 298.15K-195.298094
Nuclear repulsion energy157.688269
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3156 3019 16.88      
2 A1 3134 2998 9.58      
3 A1 3041 2909 58.14      
4 A1 2086 1996 30.10      
5 A1 1519 1453 1.07      
6 A1 1470 1406 8.10      
7 A1 1412 1351 0.39      
8 A1 1322 1265 18.15      
9 A1 1029 984 7.06      
10 A1 749 717 0.09      
11 A1 339 324 0.19      
12 A2 3095 2961 0.00      
13 A2 1475 1411 0.00      
14 A2 1002 959 0.00      
15 A2 618 591 0.00      
16 A2 161 154 0.00      
17 B1 3209 3070 4.75      
18 B1 3096 2962 47.03      
19 B1 1492 1428 18.73      
20 B1 1097 1050 0.23      
21 B1 1021 977 0.32      
22 B1 463 443 0.48      
23 B1 262 251 6.22      
24 B1 179 171 1.60      
25 B2 3155 3018 16.39      
26 B2 3037 2906 18.20      
27 B2 1483 1418 7.78      
28 B2 1397 1337 6.67      
29 B2 1231 1178 5.59      
30 B2 970 928 0.21      
31 B2 879 841 52.28      
32 B2 610 584 11.96      
33 B2 184 176 0.59      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24686.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23617.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.27715 0.12151 0.08880

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.231
C2 0.000 0.000 0.928
H3 -0.926 0.000 2.797
H4 0.926 0.000 2.797
C5 0.000 0.000 -0.377
C6 0.000 1.282 -1.166
C7 0.000 -1.282 -1.166
H8 0.000 2.155 -0.515
H9 0.000 -2.155 -0.515
H10 0.881 1.332 -1.815
H11 -0.881 1.332 -1.815
H12 -0.881 -1.332 -1.815
H13 0.881 -1.332 -1.815

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.30261.08591.08592.60823.63083.63083.49073.49074.34934.34934.34934.3493
C21.30262.08622.08621.30552.45552.45552.59392.59393.17393.17393.17393.1739
H31.08592.08621.85283.30714.26744.26744.05904.05905.12944.80084.80085.1294
H41.08592.08621.85283.30714.26744.26744.05904.05904.80085.12945.12944.8008
C52.60821.30553.30713.30711.50531.50532.15972.15972.14852.14852.14852.1485
C63.63082.45554.26744.26741.50532.56421.08913.49851.09481.09482.83402.8340
C73.63082.45554.26744.26741.50532.56423.49851.08912.83402.83401.09481.0948
H83.49072.59394.05904.05902.15971.08913.49854.31051.77241.77243.82463.8246
H93.49072.59394.05904.05902.15973.49851.08914.31053.82463.82461.77241.7724
H104.34933.17395.12944.80082.14851.09482.83401.77243.82461.76113.19412.6647
H114.34933.17394.80085.12942.14851.09482.83401.77243.82461.76112.66473.1941
H124.34933.17394.80085.12942.14852.83401.09483.82461.77243.19412.66471.7611
H134.34933.17395.12944.80082.14852.83401.09483.82461.77242.66473.19411.7611

picture of 1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C5 180.000 C2 C1 H3 121.451
C2 C1 H4 121.451 C2 C5 C6 121.598
C2 C5 C7 121.598 H3 C1 H4 117.098
C5 C6 H8 111.695 C5 C6 H10 110.455
C5 C6 H11 110.455 C5 C7 H9 111.695
C5 C7 H12 110.455 C5 C7 H13 110.455
C6 C5 C7 116.804 H8 C6 H10 108.501
H8 C6 H11 108.501 H9 C7 H12 108.501
H9 C7 H13 108.501 H10 C6 H11 107.091
H12 C7 H13 107.091
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.284      
2 C 0.043      
3 H 0.138      
4 H 0.138      
5 C -0.240      
6 C -0.284      
7 C -0.284      
8 H 0.131      
9 H 0.131      
10 H 0.128      
11 H 0.128      
12 H 0.128      
13 H 0.128      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.596 0.596
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.830 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -32.157 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.138
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.183 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.673 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.856
Polar
3z2-r25.712
x2-y20.327
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.946 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.012 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.342


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 141.874
(<r2>)1/2 11.911