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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.914483
Energy at 298.15K-272.927720
Nuclear repulsion energy261.487173
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3683 3669 8.47      
2 A 3049 3037 18.56      
3 A 3028 3016 32.54      
4 A 3019 3008 42.51      
5 A 3006 2994 95.26      
6 A 3002 2990 19.94      
7 A 2998 2986 9.06      
8 A 2952 2940 33.63      
9 A 2949 2937 46.84      
10 A 2945 2934 20.62      
11 A 2927 2916 12.73      
12 A 2860 2848 47.84      
13 A 1486 1480 8.19      
14 A 1475 1469 2.76      
15 A 1465 1460 11.44      
16 A 1460 1454 3.66      
17 A 1457 1451 2.36      
18 A 1456 1451 5.04      
19 A 1390 1384 6.21      
20 A 1371 1365 11.86      
21 A 1368 1363 9.25      
22 A 1361 1356 0.38      
23 A 1331 1325 3.98      
24 A 1307 1302 4.52      
25 A 1302 1297 11.09      
26 A 1236 1232 28.14      
27 A 1157 1152 3.77      
28 A 1139 1135 10.39      
29 A 1102 1098 2.94      
30 A 1058 1054 47.63      
31 A 1012 1008 28.01      
32 A 968 964 4.81      
33 A 937 933 1.86      
34 A 913 909 0.23      
35 A 901 897 21.86      
36 A 852 849 13.75      
37 A 758 755 2.12      
38 A 509 507 3.44      
39 A 444 442 8.49      
40 A 403 401 1.24      
41 A 360 358 4.55      
42 A 353 352 1.92      
43 A 276 275 7.08      
44 A 270 269 91.64      
45 A 236 235 0.59      
46 A 220 219 0.02      
47 A 208 207 0.31      
48 A 77 77 1.35      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35014.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9961) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34878.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-311G**
ABC
0.14315 0.09724 0.06296

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.582 -1.167 0.065
H2 -2.552 -1.119 -0.451
H3 -1.090 -2.110 -0.200
H4 -1.780 -1.177 1.149
C5 1.675 1.069 -0.058
H6 1.336 2.042 0.326
H7 2.672 0.879 0.369
H8 1.783 1.137 -1.151
O9 1.253 -1.343 -0.139
H10 2.122 -1.451 0.282
C11 0.710 -0.072 0.315
H12 0.589 -0.097 1.418
C13 -0.699 0.045 -0.320
H14 -0.548 0.025 -1.414
C15 -1.401 1.372 0.054
H16 -1.500 1.476 1.146
H17 -0.864 2.254 -0.323
H18 -2.415 1.398 -0.372

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 O9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.10021.09601.10253.95234.34464.73004.25522.84723.72112.55182.77271.54742.16232.54512.85603.51612.7318
H21.10021.78411.77804.77665.07135.65364.93753.82444.74343.51083.79572.19252.50102.79073.22373.77422.5226
H31.09601.78411.77934.21544.83684.83824.43842.46543.31412.76653.08002.19282.51483.50473.85134.37083.7536
H41.10251.77801.77934.29394.55454.96524.83093.29884.00632.84862.61732.19533.08742.80012.66693.84353.0573
C53.95234.77664.21544.29391.09911.10171.09992.45032.58201.54082.17162.59902.80553.09283.41982.81404.1149
H64.34465.07134.83684.55451.09911.77151.78883.41753.57992.20502.51412.92383.26302.83113.00602.30373.8693
H74.73005.65364.83824.96521.10171.77151.78002.68532.39532.18142.52763.54083.77894.11504.28543.85665.1668
H84.25524.93754.43844.83091.09991.78881.78002.73062.97762.18233.08922.83632.59633.41234.02102.98984.2776
O92.84723.82442.46543.29882.45033.41752.68532.73060.97221.45412.10142.40172.59603.80134.14394.17724.5846
H103.72114.74343.31414.00632.58203.57992.39532.97760.97221.97342.33903.24953.49074.52024.73584.79635.3970
C112.55183.51082.76652.84861.54082.20502.18142.18231.45411.97341.10971.55002.14032.57122.82342.88003.5212
H122.77273.79573.08002.61732.17162.51412.52763.08922.10142.33901.10972.16793.05392.82472.62873.26573.8027
C131.54742.19252.19282.19532.59902.92383.54082.83632.40173.24951.55002.16791.10451.54732.19982.21502.1859
H142.16232.50102.51483.08742.80553.26303.77892.59632.59603.49072.14033.05391.10452.16713.09292.50172.5413
C152.54512.79073.50472.80013.09282.83114.11503.41233.80134.52022.57122.82471.54732.16711.10211.09871.0997
H162.85603.22373.85132.66693.41983.00604.28544.02104.14394.73582.82342.62872.19983.09291.10211.77991.7740
H173.51613.77424.37083.84352.81402.30373.85662.98984.17724.79632.88003.26572.21502.50171.09871.77991.7718
H182.73182.52263.75363.05734.11493.86935.16684.27764.58465.39703.52123.80272.18592.54131.09971.77401.7718

picture of 2-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 110.940 C1 C13 H14 108.083
C1 C13 C15 110.651 H2 C1 H3 108.650
H2 C1 H4 107.642 H2 C1 C13 110.675
H3 C1 H4 108.064 H3 C1 C13 110.943
H4 C1 C13 110.755 C5 C11 O9 109.774
C5 C11 H12 108.954 C5 C11 C13 114.465
H6 C5 H7 107.211 H6 C5 H8 108.868
H6 C5 C11 112.203 H7 C5 H8 107.896
H7 C5 C11 110.174 H8 C5 C11 110.344
O9 C11 H12 109.367 O9 C11 C13 106.115
H10 O9 C11 107.176 C11 C13 H14 106.256
C11 C13 C15 112.232 H12 C11 C13 108.049
C13 C15 H16 111.143 C13 C15 H17 112.576
C13 C15 H18 110.197 H14 C13 C15 108.467
H16 C15 H17 107.945 H16 C15 H18 107.357
H17 C15 H18 107.407
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.260      
2 H 0.094      
3 H 0.118      
4 H 0.086      
5 C -0.260      
6 H 0.099      
7 H 0.085      
8 H 0.104      
9 O -0.378      
10 H 0.225      
11 C 0.039      
12 H 0.088      
13 C -0.174      
14 H 0.107      
15 C -0.272      
16 H 0.094      
17 H 0.102      
18 H 0.103      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.804 0.878 0.816 1.443
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.443 -0.940 2.047
y -0.940 -42.643 -1.242
z 2.047 -1.242 -40.632
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.195 -0.940 2.047
y -0.940 -3.606 -1.242
z 2.047 -1.242 -0.589
Polar
3z2-r2-1.179
x2-y25.201
xy-0.940
xz2.047
yz-1.242


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.799 0.141 0.122
y 0.141 10.016 -0.018
z 0.122 -0.018 8.605


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 199.861
(<r2>)1/2 14.137