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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.992806
Energy at 298.15K-273.006266
Nuclear repulsion energy255.229214
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3893 3724 18.83      
2 A 3137 3001 28.79      
3 A 3126 2991 37.08      
4 A 3122 2986 68.02      
5 A 3116 2981 30.26      
6 A 3096 2962 28.02      
7 A 3068 2935 2.90      
8 A 3050 2918 53.16      
9 A 3046 2915 20.92      
10 A 3045 2914 28.21      
11 A 3036 2904 8.35      
12 A 2977 2848 51.08      
13 A 1512 1447 8.68      
14 A 1502 1437 7.52      
15 A 1502 1437 1.14      
16 A 1499 1434 8.02      
17 A 1496 1431 2.28      
18 A 1485 1421 0.78      
19 A 1435 1373 17.19      
20 A 1416 1355 8.62      
21 A 1414 1353 23.87      
22 A 1393 1333 4.18      
23 A 1380 1320 2.07      
24 A 1332 1274 1.29      
25 A 1316 1259 25.39      
26 A 1290 1235 6.05      
27 A 1251 1196 13.45      
28 A 1190 1138 14.27      
29 A 1158 1108 33.05      
30 A 1112 1064 44.92      
31 A 1105 1057 8.55      
32 A 1058 1012 4.00      
33 A 1011 967 4.35      
34 A 973 931 8.38      
35 A 924 884 20.78      
36 A 880 842 0.60      
37 A 847 810 0.13      
38 A 750 717 3.50      
39 A 492 471 8.33      
40 A 450 430 1.77      
41 A 415 397 9.99      
42 A 321 307 3.77      
43 A 299 286 110.02      
44 A 264 253 0.66      
45 A 245 235 0.34      
46 A 182 174 1.62      
47 A 114 109 0.01      
48 A 81 77 0.46      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36401.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34824.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.23481 0.05790 0.04995

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.529 1.285 0.206
H2 -0.865 2.091 -0.116
H3 -2.533 1.526 -0.157
H4 -1.558 1.268 1.298
O5 -1.972 -1.091 0.082
H6 -2.852 -0.843 -0.206
C7 -1.076 -0.066 -0.325
H8 -1.041 -0.022 -1.426
C9 0.295 -0.490 0.177
H10 0.269 -0.512 1.273
C11 2.807 -0.148 0.145
H12 3.621 0.488 -0.210
H13 2.870 -0.191 1.235
H14 2.983 -1.158 -0.235
C15 1.450 0.379 -0.306
H16 1.427 0.438 -1.400
H17 1.324 1.404 0.057
H18 0.452 -1.524 -0.148

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09211.09431.09282.42102.54021.52092.14662.54562.75684.56645.22724.75305.14933.15513.46882.85943.4553
H21.09211.76091.77623.37553.54512.17762.49262.84563.16084.30874.76494.58145.03772.88593.10472.30153.8478
H31.09431.76091.77032.68752.39162.16462.49623.48923.74795.60366.24045.83776.13424.14714.29043.86484.2674
H41.09281.77621.77032.68672.89762.15573.05772.78962.55074.73115.44984.66285.37143.52254.10823.14083.7316
O52.42103.37552.68752.68670.95821.42172.06972.34782.60334.87165.81905.05884.96563.74484.01124.13492.4734
H62.54023.54512.39162.89760.95821.94262.33273.19003.46955.71206.60815.93695.84324.47334.62344.75013.3739
C71.52092.17762.16462.15571.42171.94261.10171.52062.13563.91154.73034.24524.20372.56462.76992.84052.1192
H82.14662.49262.49623.05772.06972.33271.10172.13863.03924.15754.84424.73344.34702.76032.51043.13492.4732
C92.54562.84563.48922.78962.34783.19001.52062.13861.09612.53493.48802.79992.79971.52392.15182.15951.0946
H102.75683.16083.74792.55072.60333.46952.13563.03921.09612.80103.79922.62133.17122.16333.06392.50271.7537
C114.56644.30875.60364.73114.87165.71203.91154.15752.53492.80101.09221.09331.09321.52352.15232.14792.7427
H125.22724.76496.24045.44985.81906.60814.73034.84423.48803.79921.09221.76481.76522.17562.49602.48683.7537
H134.75304.58145.83774.66285.05885.93694.24524.73342.79992.62131.09331.76481.76322.17183.06982.51453.0880
H145.14935.03776.13425.37144.96565.84324.20374.34702.79973.17121.09321.76521.76322.17172.51463.06592.5584
C153.15512.88594.14713.52253.74484.47332.56462.76031.52392.16331.52352.17562.17182.17171.09631.09482.1542
H163.46883.10474.29044.10824.01124.62342.76992.51042.15183.06392.15232.49603.06982.51461.09631.75172.5231
H172.85942.30153.86483.14084.13494.75012.84053.13492.15952.50272.14792.48682.51453.06591.09481.75173.0620
H183.45533.84784.26743.73162.47343.37392.11922.47321.09461.75372.74273.75373.08802.55842.15422.52313.0620

picture of 2-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C7 O5 110.674 C1 C7 H8 108.826
C1 C7 C9 113.646 H2 C1 H3 107.292
H2 C1 H4 108.771 H2 C1 C7 111.847
H3 C1 H4 108.080 H3 C1 C7 110.673
H4 C1 C7 110.056 O5 C7 H8 109.555
O5 C7 C9 105.818 H6 O5 C7 107.831
C7 C9 H10 108.315 C7 C9 C15 114.783
C7 C9 H18 107.133 H8 C7 C9 108.224
C9 C15 C11 112.575 C9 C15 H16 109.335
C9 C15 H17 110.022 H10 C9 C15 110.250
H10 C9 H18 106.365 C11 C15 H16 109.401
C11 C15 H17 109.146 H12 C11 H13 107.698
H12 C11 H14 107.744 H12 C11 C15 111.490
H13 C11 H14 107.487 H13 C11 C15 111.121
H14 C11 C15 111.117 C15 C9 H18 109.621
H16 C15 H17 106.156
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.319      
2 H 0.120      
3 H 0.108      
4 H 0.127      
5 O -0.401      
6 H 0.235      
7 C 0.003      
8 H 0.109      
9 C -0.243      
10 H 0.126      
11 C -0.326      
12 H 0.120      
13 H 0.119      
14 H 0.120      
15 C -0.278      
16 H 0.121      
17 H 0.126      
18 H 0.135      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.387 1.299 -0.758 1.553
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.898 -1.678 1.790
y -1.678 -42.315 0.775
z 1.790 0.775 -39.728
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.124 -1.678 1.790
y -1.678 -4.502 0.775
z 1.790 0.775 -0.622
Polar
3z2-r2-1.243
x2-y26.417
xy-1.678
xz1.790
yz0.775


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.789 -0.193 0.065
y -0.193 8.798 -0.087
z 0.065 -0.087 8.241


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 238.288
(<r2>)1/2 15.437