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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.339472
Energy at 298.15K-195.346720
HF Energy-195.339472
Nuclear repulsion energy153.642412
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3478 3363 64.87      
2 A' 3092 2990 37.91      
3 A' 3036 2935 31.86      
4 A' 3022 2922 27.28      
5 A' 3009 2909 12.14      
6 A' 2222 2148 6.60      
7 A' 1511 1461 6.88      
8 A' 1496 1447 0.99      
9 A' 1477 1428 1.62      
10 A' 1417 1370 2.74      
11 A' 1386 1340 1.31      
12 A' 1310 1267 5.66      
13 A' 1111 1074 2.20      
14 A' 1045 1011 0.53      
15 A' 969 937 1.35      
16 A' 878 849 3.52      
17 A' 672 650 43.92      
18 A' 505 488 6.79      
19 A' 346 334 1.05      
20 A' 160 155 0.36      
21 A" 3088 2986 69.81      
22 A" 3063 2961 1.55      
23 A" 3033 2932 5.48      
24 A" 1502 1452 8.15      
25 A" 1328 1283 0.00      
26 A" 1263 1221 0.06      
27 A" 1127 1089 0.04      
28 A" 877 848 0.81      
29 A" 748 723 2.04      
30 A" 664 642 46.71      
31 A" 350 338 6.77      
32 A" 241 233 0.05      
33 A" 98 95 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24760.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9668) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23938.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G**
ABC
0.79210 0.07376 0.07010

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.638 0.277 0.000
C2 1.448 0.447 0.000
C3 0.000 0.634 0.000
C4 -0.790 -0.691 0.000
C5 -2.303 -0.467 0.000
H6 3.690 0.130 0.000
H7 -0.285 1.228 0.877
H8 -0.285 1.228 -0.877
H9 -0.496 -1.277 0.876
H10 -0.496 -1.277 -0.876
H11 -2.841 -1.419 0.000
H12 -2.622 0.094 0.884
H13 -2.622 0.094 -0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.20182.66173.56154.99631.06213.19623.19623.60603.60605.73465.33685.3368
C21.20181.46002.51083.86092.26392.09322.09322.74252.74254.67704.18014.1801
C32.66171.46001.54232.55253.72381.09681.09682.15972.15973.50432.81922.8192
C43.56152.51081.54231.52974.55402.16942.16941.09421.09422.17602.18082.1808
C54.99633.86092.55251.52976.02222.77732.77732.16532.16531.09291.09451.0945
H61.06212.26393.72384.55406.02224.21574.21574.50194.50196.71136.37356.3735
H73.19622.09321.09682.16942.77734.21571.75322.51383.06463.78192.59763.1378
H83.19622.09321.09682.16942.77734.21571.75323.06462.51383.78193.13782.5976
H93.60602.74252.15971.09422.16534.50192.51383.06461.75272.50692.53013.0820
H103.60602.74252.15971.09422.16534.50193.06462.51381.75272.50693.08202.5301
H115.73464.67703.50432.17601.09296.71133.78193.78192.50692.50691.76561.7656
H125.33684.18012.81922.18081.09456.37352.59763.13782.53013.08201.76561.7671
H135.33684.18012.81922.18081.09456.37353.13782.59763.08202.53011.76561.7671

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.172 C2 C1 H6 179.794
C2 C3 C4 113.476 C2 C3 H7 109.083
C2 C3 H8 109.083 C3 C4 C5 112.378
C3 C4 H9 108.808 C3 C4 H10 108.808
C4 C3 H7 109.412 C4 C3 H8 109.412
C4 C5 H11 111.043 C4 C5 H12 111.332
C4 C5 H13 111.332 C5 C4 H9 110.114
C5 C4 H10 110.114 H7 C3 H8 106.111
H9 C4 H10 106.428 H11 C5 H12 107.643
H11 C5 H13 107.643 H12 C5 H13 107.665
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.150      
2 C -0.041      
3 C -0.225      
4 C -0.226      
5 C -0.294      
6 H 0.110      
7 H 0.133      
8 H 0.133      
9 H 0.120      
10 H 0.120      
11 H 0.113      
12 H 0.104      
13 H 0.104      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.817 -0.071 0.000 0.820
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.598 -0.801 0.000
y -0.801 -32.764 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.681
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.124 -0.801 0.000
y -0.801 -1.625 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.499
Polar
3z2-r2-2.999
x2-y23.166
xy-0.801
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.416 0.037 0.000
y 0.037 6.480 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.003


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 166.969
(<r2>)1/2 12.922