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All results from a given calculation for C4H5N ((E)-2-Butenenitrile)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.933049
Energy at 298.15K-209.937396
Nuclear repulsion energy137.867803
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3090 3062 13.33      
2 A' 3080 3052 0.98      
3 A' 3054 3026 9.24      
4 A' 2961 2934 10.66      
5 A' 2247 2227 16.20      
6 A' 1651 1636 22.91      
7 A' 1433 1420 20.53      
8 A' 1357 1345 4.53      
9 A' 1288 1276 0.63      
10 A' 1264 1253 0.89      
11 A' 1105 1095 0.23      
12 A' 1028 1019 8.14      
13 A' 886 878 9.85      
14 A' 551 546 0.00      
15 A' 385 382 1.46      
16 A' 170 169 3.25      
17 A" 3012 2984 9.09      
18 A" 1423 1410 10.59      
19 A" 1023 1013 0.29      
20 A" 952 943 43.41      
21 A" 779 771 0.93      
22 A" 488 484 4.18      
23 A" 195 193 1.93      
24 A" 167 166 0.35      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16793.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16641.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
1.28198 0.07588 0.07260

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 2.669 0.395 0.000
H2 2.634 -1.160 0.882
H3 2.634 -1.160 -0.882
C4 2.248 -0.621 0.000
H5 0.249 -1.582 0.000
C6 0.756 -0.610 0.000
H7 0.467 1.497 0.000
C8 0.000 0.507 0.000
N9 -2.592 0.491 0.000
C10 -1.422 0.486 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 C8 N9 C10
H11.78771.78771.09923.12412.16072.46212.67115.26164.0923
H21.78771.76431.10332.57702.14603.53993.23905.55064.4654
H31.78771.76431.10332.57702.14603.53993.23905.55064.4654
C41.09921.10331.10332.21781.49222.76732.51514.96623.8340
H53.12412.57702.57702.21781.09573.08682.10343.51702.6594
C62.16072.14602.14601.49221.09572.12731.34893.52452.4390
H72.46213.53993.53992.76733.08682.12731.09533.22062.1433
C82.67113.23903.23902.51512.10341.34891.09532.59201.4226
N95.26165.55065.55064.96623.51703.52453.22062.59201.1695
C104.09234.46544.46543.83402.65942.43902.14331.42261.1695

picture of (E)-2-Butenenitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 H2 108.523 H1 C4 H3 108.523
H1 C4 C6 112.093 H2 C4 H3 106.181
H2 C4 C6 110.655 H3 C4 C6 110.655
C4 C6 H5 117.140 C4 C6 C8 124.494
H5 C6 C8 118.366 C6 C8 H7 120.648
C6 C8 C10 123.267 H7 C8 C10 116.085
C8 C10 N9 178.949
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.130      
2 H 0.148      
3 H 0.148      
4 C -0.325      
5 H 0.133      
6 C -0.104      
7 H 0.141      
8 C -0.091      
9 N -0.236      
10 C 0.055      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  4.554 -0.700 0.000 4.608
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.896 0.946 0.000
y 0.946 -27.380 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.951
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.731 0.946 0.000
y 0.946 7.044 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.687
Polar
3z2-r23.374
x2-y2-10.516
xy0.946
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.808 -1.907 0.000
y -1.907 6.763 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.306


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 152.573
(<r2>)1/2 12.352