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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.522743
Energy at 298.15K-421.530378
HF Energy-421.522743
Nuclear repulsion energy112.181924
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3061 3033 12.21      
2 A' 3054 3026 23.78      
3 A' 2971 2944 21.34      
4 A' 2287 2266 89.18      
5 A' 1430 1417 2.40      
6 A' 1427 1414 16.39      
7 A' 1290 1278 0.97      
8 A' 985 976 39.46      
9 A' 941 933 39.15      
10 A' 704 698 1.29      
11 A' 636 630 2.14      
12 A' 244 242 0.27      
13 A' 188 186 0.35      
14 A" 3062 3034 4.80      
15 A" 3056 3028 0.29      
16 A" 2974 2946 17.38      
17 A" 1419 1406 12.18      
18 A" 1414 1401 0.98      
19 A" 1271 1260 2.57      
20 A" 994 985 27.85      
21 A" 807 800 0.75      
22 A" 708 702 2.08      
23 A" 682 676 14.50      
24 A" 176 175 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17890.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17727.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.52737 0.22809 0.17631

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.670 0.000
H2 1.377 -0.924 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.531 1.433
C4 -0.038 0.531 -1.433
H5 -1.041 0.973 1.527
H6 -1.041 0.973 -1.527
H7 0.169 -0.018 2.363
H8 0.169 -0.018 -2.363
H9 0.698 1.342 1.326
H10 0.698 1.342 -1.326

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.43801.86961.86962.45732.45732.46032.46032.51892.5189
H21.43802.48482.48483.43233.43232.80492.80492.71142.7114
C31.86962.48482.86581.10023.15641.09993.84131.10032.9678
C41.86962.48482.86583.15641.10023.84131.09992.96781.1003
H52.45733.43231.10023.15643.05421.77344.19301.78933.3613
H62.45733.43233.15641.10023.05424.19301.77343.36131.7893
H72.46032.80491.09993.84131.77344.19304.72671.79043.9669
H82.46032.80493.84131.09994.19301.77344.72673.96691.7904
H92.51892.71141.10032.96781.78933.36131.79043.96692.6510
H102.51892.71142.96781.10033.36131.78933.96691.79042.6510

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.896 P1 C3 H7 109.134
P1 C3 H9 113.476 P1 C4 H6 108.896
P1 C4 H8 109.134 P1 C4 H10 113.476
H2 P1 C3 96.525 H2 P1 C4 96.525
C3 P1 C4 100.066 H5 C3 H7 107.429
H5 C3 H9 108.806 H6 C4 H8 107.429
H6 C4 H10 108.806 H7 C3 H9 108.926
H8 C4 H10 108.926
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.242      
2 H 0.004      
3 C -0.575      
4 C -0.575      
5 H 0.151      
6 H 0.151      
7 H 0.156      
8 H 0.156      
9 H 0.146      
10 H 0.146      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.462 1.294 0.000 1.374
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.758 -1.437 0.000
y -1.437 -30.790 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.146
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.209 -1.437 0.000
y -1.437 -2.838 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.629
Polar
3z2-r25.258
x2-y22.032
xy-1.437
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.688 -0.242 0.000
y -0.242 7.184 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.270


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.636
(<r2>)1/2 9.145