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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-250.602674
Energy at 298.15K-250.614019
Nuclear repulsion energy240.807716
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3530 3389 0.05      
2 A 3174 3048 38.15      
3 A 3149 3024 10.65      
4 A 3095 2971 42.09      
5 A 3067 2944 27.46      
6 A 3058 2936 57.85      
7 A 3040 2919 23.11      
8 A 3012 2892 36.27      
9 A 3002 2882 47.14      
10 A 1735 1666 2.02      
11 A 1491 1432 6.89      
12 A 1483 1424 3.47      
13 A 1469 1410 9.78      
14 A 1465 1407 2.78      
15 A 1415 1359 0.67      
16 A 1388 1333 4.64      
17 A 1366 1312 4.26      
18 A 1345 1291 0.62      
19 A 1326 1273 0.17      
20 A 1258 1208 4.67      
21 A 1217 1168 14.69      
22 A 1192 1144 5.04      
23 A 1140 1094 14.70      
24 A 1104 1060 2.84      
25 A 1056 1014 4.99      
26 A 1009 969 5.44      
27 A 1003 963 0.20      
28 A 975 936 3.96      
29 A 927 890 6.24      
30 A 907 871 13.46      
31 A 862 828 3.70      
32 A 810 777 95.27      
33 A 752 722 37.21      
34 A 651 625 24.03      
35 A 523 502 1.15      
36 A 477 458 0.47      
37 A 399 383 1.16      
38 A 285 274 8.24      
39 A 168 162 2.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29663.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9601) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28479.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G**
ABC
0.16546 0.15867 0.08913

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 -1.417 2.079 0.154
C2 -0.782 1.202 0.064
H3 0.971 2.335 -0.094
C4 0.535 1.342 -0.055
H5 2.337 0.344 0.517
H6 1.854 0.048 -1.136
C7 1.462 0.165 -0.118
H8 0.599 -1.081 1.407
H9 1.333 -1.994 0.097
C10 0.739 -1.105 0.321
H11 -2.312 -0.144 -0.586
H12 -1.860 -0.332 1.088
C13 -1.450 -0.143 0.087
H14 -0.476 -1.259 -1.288
N15 -0.580 -1.252 -0.280

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 N15
H11.08612.41492.09704.15124.06073.46803.95184.91433.84892.50762.62262.22293.75603.4619
C21.08612.09351.32983.26643.11802.47922.98713.83242.77562.13892.13641.50192.82492.4867
H32.41492.09351.08552.49062.66352.22483.74954.34793.47294.14334.06543.46914.05423.9127
C42.09701.32981.08552.13772.14061.49952.83023.43302.48413.25513.13772.48283.05072.8325
H54.15123.26642.49062.13771.74761.09512.41662.57832.16564.80294.28933.84183.70663.4190
H64.06073.11802.66352.14061.74761.09763.05232.44182.16754.20704.34633.52832.67602.8897
C73.46802.47922.22481.49951.09511.09762.14972.17331.52623.81623.56962.93562.67502.4914
H83.95182.98713.74952.83022.41663.05232.14971.75701.09463.65042.59092.61152.90692.0648
H94.91433.83244.34793.43302.57832.44182.17331.75701.09204.14443.73393.34192.39372.0858
C103.84892.77563.47292.48412.16562.16751.52621.09461.09203.32552.81852.40252.02251.4570
H112.50762.13894.14333.25514.80294.20703.81623.65044.14443.32551.74401.09382.26062.0794
H122.62262.13644.06543.13774.28934.34633.56962.59093.73392.81851.74401.09852.90252.0876
C132.22291.50193.46912.48283.84183.52832.93562.61153.34192.40251.09381.09852.02121.4566
H143.75602.82494.05423.05073.70662.67602.67502.90692.39372.02252.26062.90252.02121.0140
N153.46192.48673.91272.83253.41902.88972.49142.06482.08581.45702.07942.08761.45661.0140

picture of 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C4 120.116 H1 C2 C13 117.490
C2 C4 H3 119.828 C2 C4 C7 122.269
C2 C13 H11 109.985 C2 C13 H12 109.503
C2 C13 N15 114.382 H3 C4 C7 117.897
C4 C2 C13 122.394 C4 C7 H5 109.977
C4 C7 H6 110.055 C4 C7 C10 110.365
H5 C7 H6 105.689 H5 C7 C10 110.329
H6 C7 C10 110.329 C7 C10 H8 109.105
C7 C10 H9 111.130 C7 C10 N15 113.236
H8 C10 H9 106.937 H8 C10 N15 107.185
H9 C10 N15 108.983 C10 N15 C13 111.094
C10 N15 H14 108.537 H11 C13 H12 105.406
H11 C13 N15 108.400 H12 C13 N15 108.771
C13 N15 H14 108.464
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.104      
2 C -0.164      
3 H 0.108      
4 C -0.117      
5 H 0.130      
6 H 0.130      
7 C -0.247      
8 H 0.142      
9 H 0.131      
10 C -0.187      
11 H 0.132      
12 H 0.144      
13 C -0.118      
14 H 0.192      
15 N -0.381      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.494 0.701 -0.469 0.977
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.553 -1.987 0.211
y -1.987 -39.918 0.860
z 0.211 0.860 -36.795
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.803 -1.987 0.211
y -1.987 -3.744 0.860
z 0.211 0.860 0.940
Polar
3z2-r21.881
x2-y24.365
xy-1.987
xz0.211
yz0.860


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.858 -0.112 -0.253
y -0.112 8.747 0.045
z -0.253 0.045 6.970


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 145.780
(<r2>)1/2 12.074