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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-250.575794
Energy at 298.15K-250.587012
HF Energy-250.575794
Nuclear repulsion energy238.853814
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3424 3375 1.61      
2 A 3100 3055 52.11      
3 A 3074 3030 16.90      
4 A 3021 2978 51.63      
5 A 2989 2947 36.43      
6 A 2981 2938 85.56      
7 A 2966 2924 19.79      
8 A 2933 2891 46.74      
9 A 2924 2883 56.76      
10 A 1672 1648 2.85      
11 A 1467 1446 4.92      
12 A 1462 1441 1.99      
13 A 1446 1425 8.50      
14 A 1442 1422 0.97      
15 A 1384 1364 0.57      
16 A 1355 1335 4.49      
17 A 1337 1318 3.86      
18 A 1320 1301 1.04      
19 A 1298 1279 0.23      
20 A 1232 1215 4.25      
21 A 1183 1166 7.16      
22 A 1173 1156 4.39      
23 A 1087 1072 10.29      
24 A 1083 1068 18.27      
25 A 1020 1006 3.01      
26 A 988 974 8.32      
27 A 964 950 0.06      
28 A 957 944 3.89      
29 A 891 878 5.46      
30 A 871 859 3.74      
31 A 840 828 31.08      
32 A 786 774 77.70      
33 A 743 733 25.11      
34 A 631 622 25.50      
35 A 517 509 0.99      
36 A 477 470 0.39      
37 A 388 383 1.16      
38 A 289 284 7.06      
39 A 155 153 1.74      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28934.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28520.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311G**
ABC
0.16235 0.15635 0.08749

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 -1.449 2.082 0.144
C2 -0.800 1.208 0.060
H3 0.960 2.360 -0.096
C4 0.526 1.360 -0.054
H5 2.345 0.369 0.530
H6 1.871 0.074 -1.137
C7 1.471 0.183 -0.114
H8 0.630 -1.109 1.408
H9 1.362 -1.995 0.065
C10 0.758 -1.113 0.316
H11 -2.330 -0.167 -0.579
H12 -1.860 -0.343 1.103
C13 -1.459 -0.153 0.092
H14 -0.473 -1.265 -1.293
N15 -0.578 -1.273 -0.278

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 N15
H11.09172.43612.11234.18064.08573.49244.01234.95233.88712.52132.63992.23593.77093.4912
C21.09172.10841.33953.28863.13862.49733.03803.86412.80752.15442.14911.51302.83802.5134
H32.43612.10841.09082.50522.67192.23633.79544.37613.50354.17604.08583.49284.07753.9486
C42.11231.33951.09082.15182.15251.51002.87103.45882.51133.28103.15162.50023.06972.8632
H54.18063.28862.50522.15181.75711.10122.42892.60142.18194.83444.30343.86443.73243.4482
H64.08573.13862.67192.15251.75711.10373.06902.44602.18174.24474.37173.55652.70432.9238
C73.49242.49732.23631.51001.10121.10372.16662.18761.54063.84513.58502.95602.69542.5185
H84.01233.03803.79542.87102.42893.06902.16661.76801.09973.68712.62252.64712.92142.0806
H94.95233.86414.37613.45882.60142.44602.18761.76801.09754.16973.76673.36882.39642.0984
C103.88712.80753.50352.51132.18192.18171.54061.09971.09753.35152.84032.42622.03141.4709
H112.52132.15444.17603.28104.83444.24473.84513.68714.16973.35151.75521.09952.27232.0933
H122.63992.14914.08583.15164.30344.37173.58502.62253.76672.84031.75521.10442.91772.1013
C132.23591.51303.49282.50023.86443.55652.95602.64713.36882.42621.09951.10442.03091.4714
H143.77092.83804.07753.06973.73242.70432.69542.92142.39642.03142.27232.91772.03091.0198
N153.49122.51343.94862.86323.44822.92382.51852.08062.09841.47092.09332.10131.47141.0198

picture of 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C4 120.222 H1 C2 C13 117.477
C2 C4 H3 119.882 C2 C4 C7 122.290
C2 C13 H11 110.085 C2 C13 H12 109.326
C2 C13 N15 114.717 H3 C4 C7 117.825
C4 C2 C13 122.298 C4 C7 H5 110.060
C4 C7 H6 109.852 C4 C7 C10 110.878
H5 C7 H6 105.631 H5 C7 C10 110.322
H6 C7 C10 109.968 C7 C10 H8 109.031
C7 C10 H9 111.070 C7 C10 N15 113.410
H8 C10 H9 107.013 H8 C10 N15 107.069
H9 C10 N15 108.976 C10 N15 C13 111.161
C10 N15 H14 108.012 H11 C13 H12 105.544
H11 C13 N15 108.335 H12 C13 N15 108.424
C13 N15 H14 107.921
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.085      
2 C -0.154      
3 H 0.089      
4 C -0.107      
5 H 0.110      
6 H 0.110      
7 C -0.206      
8 H 0.118      
9 H 0.111      
10 C -0.132      
11 H 0.114      
12 H 0.124      
13 C -0.078      
14 H 0.181      
15 N -0.365      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.477 0.673 -0.461 0.945
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.859 -1.926 0.205
y -1.926 -40.251 0.841
z 0.205 0.841 -36.951
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.742 -1.926 0.205
y -1.926 -3.846 0.841
z 0.205 0.841 1.104
Polar
3z2-r22.208
x2-y24.392
xy-1.926
xz0.205
yz0.841


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.253 -0.106 -0.245
y -0.106 9.109 0.050
z -0.245 0.050 7.155


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 148.043
(<r2>)1/2 12.167