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All results from a given calculation for C3H7OH (1-Propanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.412430
Energy at 298.15K-194.421337
Nuclear repulsion energy130.213566
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3842 3714 22.29      
2 A' 3093 2990 38.50      
3 A' 3032 2931 35.71      
4 A' 3021 2921 25.30      
5 A' 2955 2857 63.39      
6 A' 1529 1479 3.96      
7 A' 1510 1460 4.52      
8 A' 1497 1447 1.05      
9 A' 1462 1413 2.44      
10 A' 1415 1368 1.76      
11 A' 1354 1309 6.85      
12 A' 1265 1223 55.61      
13 A' 1099 1062 1.90      
14 A' 1064 1029 79.77      
15 A' 1035 1001 22.78      
16 A' 888 858 6.29      
17 A' 457 442 10.63      
18 A' 273 264 4.03      
19 A" 3085 2983 80.87      
20 A" 3059 2958 1.95      
21 A" 2980 2881 57.42      
22 A" 1502 1452 7.90      
23 A" 1322 1278 0.09      
24 A" 1268 1226 0.03      
25 A" 1186 1147 1.33      
26 A" 906 876 2.78      
27 A" 775 749 0.92      
28 A" 273 264 115.59      
29 A" 230 222 3.49      
30 A" 125 121 4.73      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23749.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9668) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22961.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G**
ABC
0.88886 0.12629 0.11787

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.445 1.242 0.000
C2 0.000 0.738 0.000
C3 0.094 -0.780 0.000
O4 1.474 -1.137 0.000
H5 -1.480 2.334 0.000
H6 -1.990 0.895 0.883
H7 -1.990 0.895 -0.883
H8 0.535 1.114 0.878
H9 0.535 1.114 -0.878
H10 -0.417 -1.182 0.888
H11 -0.417 -1.182 -0.888
H12 1.536 -2.096 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.53052.54153.76591.09251.09461.09462.16932.16932.77942.77944.4758
C21.53051.52082.38472.17692.18282.18281.09471.09472.15642.15643.2234
C32.54151.52081.42553.48962.81592.81592.13402.13401.10081.10081.9523
O43.76592.38471.42554.55794.11204.11202.59242.59242.09002.09000.9612
H51.09252.17693.48964.55791.76421.76422.51342.51343.77973.77975.3596
H61.09462.18282.81594.11201.76421.76682.53413.08602.60573.15074.7075
H71.09462.18282.81594.11201.76421.76683.08602.53413.15072.60574.7075
H82.16931.09472.13402.59242.51342.53413.08601.75572.48633.04953.4755
H92.16931.09472.13402.59242.51343.08602.53411.75573.04952.48633.4755
H102.77942.15641.10082.09003.77972.60573.15072.48633.04951.77602.3323
H112.77942.15641.10082.09003.77973.15072.60573.04952.48631.77602.3323
H124.47583.22341.95230.96125.35964.70754.70753.47553.47552.33232.3323

picture of 1-Propanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.798 C1 C2 H8 110.346
C1 C2 H9 110.346 C2 C1 H5 111.082
C2 C1 H6 111.432 C2 C1 H7 111.432
C2 C3 O4 108.029 C2 C3 H10 109.638
C2 C3 H11 109.638 C3 C2 H8 108.248
C3 C2 H9 108.248 C3 O4 H12 108.195
O4 C3 H10 110.993 O4 C3 H11 110.993
H5 C1 H6 107.539 H5 C1 H7 107.539
H6 C1 H7 107.620 H8 C2 H9 106.631
H10 C3 H11 107.545
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.309      
2 C -0.243      
3 C 0.006      
4 O -0.403      
5 H 0.113      
6 H 0.102      
7 H 0.102      
8 H 0.115      
9 H 0.115      
10 H 0.084      
11 H 0.084      
12 H 0.234      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.105 -1.019 0.000 1.503
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.659 -1.016 0.000
y -1.016 -22.062 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.778
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.239 -1.016 0.000
y -1.016 6.157 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.917
Polar
3z2-r2-1.835
x2-y2-7.597
xy-1.016
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.191 -0.561 0.000
y -0.561 6.399 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.308


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.412802
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-194.412802
Nuclear repulsion energy132.463446
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3844 3717 25.06 110.73 0.31 0.47
2 A 3111 3008 28.33 41.77 0.74 0.85
3 A 3084 2982 56.50 63.74 0.55 0.71
4 A 3054 2953 26.08 93.22 0.71 0.83
5 A 3024 2924 13.01 202.78 0.02 0.04
6 A 3023 2923 65.25 56.88 0.25 0.40
7 A 2988 2889 54.48 98.57 0.75 0.86
8 A 2959 2861 67.15 117.67 0.12 0.21
9 A 1523 1473 2.57 5.82 0.69 0.81
10 A 1512 1462 7.57 6.01 0.75 0.86
11 A 1496 1447 8.02 14.36 0.75 0.86
12 A 1479 1429 3.00 12.68 0.74 0.85
13 A 1454 1406 2.90 2.02 0.21 0.34
14 A 1411 1364 4.54 1.14 0.74 0.85
15 A 1383 1337 0.93 1.19 0.73 0.84
16 A 1327 1283 20.78 11.18 0.74 0.85
17 A 1272 1230 0.53 7.35 0.75 0.85
18 A 1252 1210 39.09 3.57 0.55 0.71
19 A 1160 1121 5.66 0.77 0.23 0.38
20 A 1117 1080 6.13 3.67 0.63 0.77
21 A 1064 1029 46.04 2.59 0.67 0.81
22 A 985 952 47.72 4.16 0.75 0.86
23 A 929 898 2.68 0.50 0.74 0.85
24 A 864 835 2.09 9.52 0.16 0.27
25 A 777 751 0.90 0.56 0.54 0.70
26 A 479 463 8.46 0.24 0.45 0.62
27 A 328 317 6.99 0.31 0.40 0.57
28 A 253 244 110.61 3.91 0.74 0.85
29 A 224 217 1.97 0.07 0.58 0.73
30 A 149 144 7.31 0.15 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23761.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9668) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22972.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G**
ABC
0.47878 0.17026 0.14380

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.543 -0.516 0.129
C2 -0.633 0.642 -0.289
C3 0.770 0.546 0.293
O4 1.384 -0.637 -0.219
H5 -2.526 -0.436 -0.342
H6 -1.693 -0.527 1.214
H7 -1.101 -1.471 -0.159
H8 -0.547 0.675 -1.380
H9 -1.069 1.599 0.023
H10 0.714 0.514 1.392
H11 1.349 1.438 0.012
H12 2.244 -0.734 0.197

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.53082.55032.94991.09311.09501.09132.16492.16942.78343.49173.7942
C21.53081.52222.38962.17922.17892.16841.09531.09602.15792.15703.2268
C32.55031.52221.42793.49752.83962.78812.13342.13601.10081.09941.9550
O42.94992.38961.42793.91713.39552.62172.60733.32762.09002.08760.9610
H51.09312.17923.49753.91711.76731.77092.49572.52913.79554.31894.8102
H61.09502.17892.83963.39551.76731.76763.07982.51522.62783.81514.0711
H71.09132.16842.78812.62171.77091.76762.53043.07523.10433.80673.4439
H82.16491.09532.13342.60732.49573.07982.53041.75903.04992.47333.5026
H92.16941.09602.13603.32762.52912.51523.07521.75902.49622.42344.0559
H102.78342.15791.10082.09003.79552.62783.10433.04992.49621.77782.3077
H113.49172.15701.09942.08764.31893.81513.80672.47332.42341.77782.3563
H123.79423.22681.95500.96104.81024.07113.44393.50264.05592.30772.3563

picture of 1-Propanol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.305 C1 C2 H8 109.941
C1 C2 H9 110.256 C2 C1 H5 111.209
C2 C1 H6 111.072 C2 C1 H7 110.463
C2 C3 O4 108.158 C2 C3 H10 109.665
C2 C3 H11 109.675 C3 C2 H8 108.082
C3 C2 H9 108.240 C3 O4 H12 108.257
O4 C3 H10 110.819 O4 C3 H11 110.714
H5 C1 H6 107.738 H5 C1 H7 108.332
H6 C1 H7 107.901 H8 C2 H9 106.779
H10 C3 H11 107.805
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.298      
2 C -0.243      
3 C -0.010      
4 O -0.403      
5 H 0.105      
6 H 0.095      
7 H 0.122      
8 H 0.115      
9 H 0.102      
10 H 0.085      
11 H 0.093      
12 H 0.237      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.774 0.890 1.014 1.555
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.069 -0.252 2.022
y -0.252 -27.310 -0.594
z 2.022 -0.594 -26.997
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.084 -0.252 2.022
y -0.252 -2.277 -0.594
z 2.022 -0.594 -1.807
Polar
3z2-r2-3.613
x2-y24.241
xy-0.252
xz2.022
yz-0.594


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.550 0.058 0.154
y 0.058 5.817 -0.004
z 0.154 -0.004 5.498


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 95.560
(<r2>)1/2 9.775