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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.802254
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-477.802254
Nuclear repulsion energy107.486871
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3133 3005 21.66      
2 A' 3079 2954 22.42      
3 A' 3055 2931 18.52      
4 A' 2708 2598 5.14      
5 A' 1500 1439 3.28      
6 A' 1486 1425 2.51      
7 A' 1412 1355 6.32      
8 A' 1311 1257 43.31      
9 A' 1123 1077 2.21      
10 A' 1011 970 3.97      
11 A' 867 832 2.03      
12 A' 689 661 1.36      
13 A' 303 291 2.52      
14 A" 3146 3018 27.07      
15 A" 3122 2995 0.17      
16 A" 1489 1428 10.84      
17 A" 1273 1222 1.65      
18 A" 1054 1011 1.50      
19 A" 794 762 6.80      
20 A" 257 247 1.05      
21 A" 164 157 22.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16487.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15818.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.95966 0.18224 0.16251

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.512 0.690 0.000
C2 0.000 0.829 0.000
S3 -0.754 -0.837 0.000
H4 1.980 1.678 0.000
H5 1.860 0.151 0.885
H6 1.860 0.151 -0.885
H7 -0.334 1.370 0.887
H8 -0.334 1.370 -0.887
H9 -2.040 -0.438 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51792.73221.09351.09321.09322.15772.15773.7265
C21.51791.82882.15452.16822.16821.09191.09192.4016
S32.73221.82883.71502.93112.93112.41622.41621.3467
H41.09352.15453.71501.76891.76892.49722.49724.5432
H51.09322.16822.93111.76891.77042.50953.07244.0422
H61.09322.16822.93111.76891.77043.07242.50954.0422
H72.15771.09192.41622.49722.50953.07241.77482.6402
H82.15771.09192.41622.49723.07242.50951.77482.6402
H93.72652.40161.34674.54324.04224.04222.64022.6402

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.097 C1 C2 H7 110.473
C1 C2 H8 110.473 C2 C1 H4 110.127
C2 C1 H5 111.237 C2 C1 H6 111.237
C2 S3 H9 97.109 S3 C2 H7 109.019
S3 C2 H8 109.019 H4 C1 H5 107.989
H4 C1 H6 107.989 H5 C1 H6 108.138
H7 C2 H8 108.729
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.367      
2 C -0.423      
3 S -0.059      
4 H 0.136      
5 H 0.145      
6 H 0.145      
7 H 0.169      
8 H 0.169      
9 H 0.083      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.047 1.813 0.000 1.814
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.754 -0.197 0.000
y -0.197 -28.566 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.330
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.194 -0.197 0.000
y -0.197 -1.524 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.670
Polar
3z2-r2-5.341
x2-y23.812
xy-0.197
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.808 0.876 0.000
y 0.876 6.486 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.660


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.379
(<r2>)1/2 9.131

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.803245
Energy at 298.15K-477.809591
HF Energy-477.803245
Nuclear repulsion energy107.229625
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3147 3019 25.40      
2 A 3126 2999 11.51      
3 A 3117 2990 17.79      
4 A 3081 2956 14.02      
5 A 3048 2924 23.89      
6 A 2707 2597 5.09      
7 A 1494 1433 3.95      
8 A 1487 1426 11.40      
9 A 1475 1415 1.94      
10 A 1410 1352 5.26      
11 A 1315 1262 20.92      
12 A 1284 1232 4.89      
13 A 1129 1083 10.70      
14 A 1079 1035 0.62      
15 A 1000 959 8.42      
16 A 878 842 8.66      
17 A 743 713 3.18      
18 A 674 647 3.94      
19 A 330 317 2.00      
20 A 269 258 1.50      
21 A 219 210 19.39      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16505.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15835.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.96928 0.17592 0.16146

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.636 -0.349 -0.053
C2 0.496 0.641 0.092
S3 -1.162 -0.099 -0.080
H4 2.600 0.166 0.009
H5 1.608 -1.102 0.739
H6 1.583 -0.869 -1.012
H7 0.549 1.176 1.042
H8 0.533 1.393 -0.701
H9 -1.071 -0.929 0.978

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51662.80911.09511.09371.09242.16992.16142.9544
C21.51661.82452.15872.16702.16371.09221.09302.3895
S32.80911.82453.77283.05792.99932.41122.34221.3474
H41.09512.15873.77281.76791.77482.50982.50723.9521
H51.09372.16703.05791.76791.76682.53113.07542.6958
H61.09242.16372.99931.77481.76683.07832.51393.3178
H72.16991.09222.41122.50982.53113.07831.75692.6572
H82.16141.09302.34222.50723.07542.51391.75693.2839
H92.95442.38951.34743.95212.69583.31782.65723.2839

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.126 C1 C2 H7 111.529
C1 C2 H8 110.790 C2 C1 H4 110.454
C2 C1 H5 111.199 C2 C1 H6 111.013
C2 S3 H9 96.604 S3 C2 H7 108.919
S3 C2 H8 103.962 H4 C1 H5 107.746
H4 C1 H6 108.462 H5 C1 H6 107.845
H7 C2 H8 107.031
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.329      
2 C -0.444      
3 S -0.053      
4 H 0.127      
5 H 0.129      
6 H 0.148      
7 H 0.172      
8 H 0.170      
9 H 0.081      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.654 0.071 0.817 1.846
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.445 1.452 -0.846
y 1.452 -27.316 -1.805
z -0.846 -1.805 -27.179
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.198 1.452 -0.846
y 1.452 0.995 -1.805
z -0.846 -1.805 1.202
Polar
3z2-r22.404
x2-y2-2.129
xy1.452
xz-0.846
yz-1.805


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.474 0.420 0.074
y 0.420 5.505 -0.366
z 0.074 -0.366 5.254


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.020
(<r2>)1/2 9.166