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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHF2 (Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-278.321168
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-278.321168
Nuclear repulsion energy132.567350
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3169 3031 15.71 41.41 0.71 0.83
2 A' 3099 2965 45.15 115.41 0.27 0.43
3 A' 3078 2945 3.01 113.40 0.01 0.02
4 A' 1484 1420 7.30 9.35 0.75 0.86
5 A' 1445 1383 83.08 2.58 0.45 0.62
6 A' 1389 1329 1.72 0.70 0.72 0.84
7 A' 1171 1121 73.37 1.77 0.32 0.49
8 A' 1158 1108 71.04 3.42 0.62 0.76
9 A' 884 845 7.91 5.27 0.23 0.38
10 A' 572 547 5.89 0.94 0.58 0.73
11 A' 470 449 13.62 1.03 0.64 0.78
12 A" 3167 3029 10.41 53.71 0.75 0.86
13 A" 1487 1423 0.35 6.54 0.75 0.86
14 A" 1405 1344 28.03 8.72 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1167 1117 156.47 2.32 0.75 0.86
16 A" 961 919 60.14 3.57 0.75 0.86
17 A" 383 366 0.12 0.40 0.75 0.86
18 A" 242 232 0.08 0.01 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13364.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12785.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.31668 0.30128 0.17321

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.322 0.164 0.000
C2 -0.899 1.031 0.000
H3 1.265 0.718 0.000
F4 0.322 -0.645 1.097
F5 0.322 -0.645 -1.097
H6 -1.787 0.399 0.000
H7 -0.910 1.663 0.888
H8 -0.910 1.663 -0.888

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 F4 F5 H6 H7 H8
C11.49831.09301.36321.36322.12282.13432.1343
C21.49832.18712.34682.34681.09031.09011.0901
H31.09302.18711.98721.98723.06902.53252.5325
F41.36322.34681.98722.19362.59702.62553.2847
F51.36322.34681.98722.19362.59703.28472.6255
H62.12281.09033.06902.59702.59701.77721.7772
H72.13431.09012.53252.62553.28471.77721.7762
H82.13431.09012.53253.28472.62551.77721.7762

picture of Ethane, 1,1-difluoro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H6 109.162 C1 C2 H7 110.085
C1 C2 H8 110.085 C2 C1 H3 114.220
C2 C1 F4 110.103 C2 C1 F5 110.103
H3 C1 F4 107.497 H3 C1 F5 107.497
F4 C1 F5 107.137 H6 C2 H7 109.191
H6 C2 H8 109.191 H7 C2 H8 109.109
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.360      
2 C -0.382      
3 H 0.099      
4 F -0.246      
5 F -0.246      
6 H 0.144      
7 H 0.135      
8 H 0.135      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.314 2.155 0.000 2.178
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.357 0.568 0.000
y 0.568 -22.628 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.026
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.470 0.568 0.000
y 0.568 0.563 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.033
Polar
3z2-r2-6.067
x2-y21.271
xy0.568
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.607 -0.102 0.000
y -0.102 3.551 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.561


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 71.649
(<r2>)1/2 8.465