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All results from a given calculation for Si(CH3)4 (tetramethylsilane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-448.846163
Energy at 298.15K-448.857212
Nuclear repulsion energy243.992015
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2967 2940 0.00      
2 A1 1247 1235 0.00      
3 A1 569 564 0.00      
4 A2 154 152 0.00      
5 E 3045 3017 0.00      
5 E 3045 3017 0.00      
6 E 1411 1398 0.00      
6 E 1411 1398 0.00      
7 E 811 803 0.00      
7 E 811 803 0.00      
8 E 176 175 0.00      
8 E 176 175 0.00      
9 T1 3045 3017 0.00      
9 T1 3045 3017 0.00      
9 T1 3045 3017 0.00      
10 T1 1407 1394 0.00      
10 T1 1407 1394 0.00      
10 T1 1407 1394 0.00      
11 T1 674 668 0.00      
11 T1 674 668 0.00      
11 T1 674 668 0.00      
12 T1 157 155 0.00      
12 T1 157 155 0.00      
12 T1 157 155 0.00      
13 T2 3048 3020 38.30      
13 T2 3048 3020 38.30      
13 T2 3048 3020 38.30      
14 T2 2965 2938 10.49      
14 T2 2965 2938 10.49      
14 T2 2965 2938 10.49      
15 T2 1425 1412 8.02      
15 T2 1425 1412 8.02      
15 T2 1425 1412 8.02      
16 T2 1238 1227 35.95      
16 T2 1238 1227 35.95      
16 T2 1238 1227 35.95      
17 T2 862 855 127.86      
17 T2 862 855 127.86      
17 T2 862 855 127.86      
18 T2 683 676 11.36      
18 T2 683 676 11.36      
18 T2 683 676 11.36      
19 T2 213 211 2.45      
19 T2 213 211 2.45      
19 T2 213 211 2.45      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31482.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31196.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.10161 0.10161 0.10161

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 1.094 1.094 1.094
C3 -1.094 -1.094 1.094
C4 -1.094 1.094 -1.094
C5 1.094 -1.094 -1.094
H6 1.744 0.486 1.744
H7 1.744 1.744 0.486
H8 0.486 1.744 1.744
H9 -1.744 -1.744 0.486
H10 -0.486 -1.744 1.744
H11 -1.744 -0.486 1.744
H12 -1.744 0.486 -1.744
H13 -1.744 1.744 -0.486
H14 -0.486 1.744 -1.744
H15 1.744 -1.744 -0.486
H16 0.486 -1.744 -1.744
H17 1.744 -0.486 -1.744

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
Si11.89551.89551.89551.89552.51342.51342.51342.51342.51342.51342.51342.51342.51342.51342.51342.5134
C21.89553.09533.09533.09531.10171.10171.10174.05953.31263.31264.05953.31263.31263.31264.05953.3126
C31.89553.09533.09533.09533.31264.05953.31261.10171.10171.10173.31263.31264.05953.31263.31264.0595
C41.89553.09533.09533.09534.05953.31263.31263.31264.05953.31261.10171.10171.10174.05953.31263.3126
C51.89553.09533.09533.09533.31263.31264.05953.31263.31264.05953.31264.05953.31261.10171.10171.1017
H62.51341.10173.31264.05953.31261.77901.77904.32623.15313.62034.93214.32624.32623.15314.32623.6203
H72.51341.10174.05953.31263.31261.77901.77904.93214.32624.32624.32623.62033.15313.62034.32623.1531
H82.51341.10173.31263.31264.05951.77901.77904.32623.62033.15314.32623.15313.62034.32624.93214.3262
H92.51344.05951.10173.31263.31264.32624.93214.32621.77901.77903.15313.62034.32623.62033.15314.3262
H102.51343.31261.10174.05953.31263.15314.32623.62031.77901.77904.32624.32624.93213.15313.62034.3262
H112.51343.31261.10173.31264.05953.62034.32623.15311.77901.77903.62033.15314.32624.32624.32624.9321
H122.51344.05953.31261.10173.31264.93214.32624.32623.15314.32623.62031.77901.77904.32623.15313.6203
H132.51343.31263.31261.10174.05954.32623.62033.15313.62034.32623.15311.77901.77904.93214.32624.3262
H142.51343.31264.05951.10173.31264.32623.15313.62034.32624.93214.32621.77901.77904.32623.62033.1531
H152.51343.31263.31264.05951.10173.15313.62034.32623.62033.15314.32624.32624.93214.32621.77901.7790
H162.51344.05953.31263.31261.10174.32624.32624.93213.15313.62034.32623.15314.32623.62031.77901.7790
H172.51343.31264.05953.31261.10173.62033.15314.32624.32624.32624.93213.62034.32623.15311.77901.7790

picture of tetramethylsilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 C2 H6 111.207 Si1 C2 H7 111.207
Si1 C2 H8 111.207 Si1 C3 H9 111.207
Si1 C3 H10 111.207 Si1 C3 H11 111.207
Si1 C4 H12 111.207 Si1 C4 H13 111.207
Si1 C4 H14 111.207 Si1 C5 H15 111.207
Si1 C5 H16 111.207 Si1 C5 H17 111.207
C2 Si1 C3 109.471 C2 Si1 C4 109.471
C2 Si1 C5 109.471 C3 Si1 C4 109.471
C3 Si1 C5 109.471 C4 Si1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.681 H6 C2 H8 107.681
H7 C2 H8 107.681 H9 C3 H10 107.681
H9 C3 H11 107.681 H10 C3 H11 107.681
H12 C4 H13 107.681 H12 C4 H14 107.681
H13 C4 H14 107.681 H15 C5 H16 107.681
H15 C5 H17 107.681 H16 C5 H17 107.681
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.893      
2 C -0.629      
3 C -0.629      
4 C -0.629      
5 C -0.629      
6 H 0.135      
7 H 0.135      
8 H 0.135      
9 H 0.135      
10 H 0.135      
11 H 0.135      
12 H 0.135      
13 H 0.135      
14 H 0.135      
15 H 0.135      
16 H 0.135      
17 H 0.135      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.552 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -42.552 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.552
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.870 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.870 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.870


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 188.614
(<r2>)1/2 13.734