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All results from a given calculation for C3H3 (cyclopropenyl radical)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 2A'

Conformer 1 (D3H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-311G**
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G**
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-115.847408
Energy at 298.15K-115.849035
HF Energy-115.847408
Nuclear repulsion energy58.122478
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3310 3179 0.20      
2 A' 3080 2958 57.97      
3 A' 1686 1619 0.28      
4 A' 1265 1215 8.83      
5 A' 989 949 22.33      
6 A' 920 883 6.39      
7 A' 625 600 73.69      
8 A" 3261 3132 2.83      
9 A" 1038 997 23.86      
10 A" 987 948 5.82      
11 A" 893 858 0.23      
12 A" 722 693 40.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 9387.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9604) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 9015.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-311G**
ABC
1.06853 0.89484 0.50132

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.036 0.885 0.000
H2 0.738 1.654 0.000
C3 -0.036 -0.417 0.655
C4 -0.036 -0.417 -0.655
H5 -0.042 -0.980 1.574
H6 -0.042 -0.980 -1.574

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6
C11.09171.45681.45682.43982.4398
H21.09172.30592.30593.16593.1659
C31.45682.30591.30951.07792.2987
C41.45682.30591.30952.29871.0779
H52.43983.16591.07792.29873.1479
H62.43983.16592.29871.07793.1479

picture of cyclopropenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C4 63.293 C1 C3 H5 148.183
C1 C4 C3 63.293 C1 C4 H6 148.183
H2 C1 C3 129.033 H2 C1 C4 129.033
C3 C1 C4 53.414 C3 C4 H6 148.521
C4 C3 H5 148.521
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.170      
2 H 0.126      
3 C -0.095      
4 C -0.095      
5 H 0.117      
6 H 0.117      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.659 -1.323 0.000 1.478
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.163 1.292 0.000
y 1.292 -18.237 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.527
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.281 1.292 0.000
y 1.292 -0.892 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.174
Polar
3z2-r26.347
x2-y2-0.926
xy1.292
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.682 0.295 0.000
y 0.295 4.923 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.962


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 33.126
(<r2>)1/2 5.755