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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 ((Z)-3-methylpent-2-ene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.856601
Energy at 298.15K-235.868700
Nuclear repulsion energy239.147489
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3152 3015 57.39      
2 A 3136 3001 18.34      
3 A 3133 2997 7.82      
4 A 3132 2997 35.25      
5 A 3127 2992 39.17      
6 A 3098 2964 8.46      
7 A 3089 2955 0.83      
8 A 3088 2954 49.62      
9 A 3053 2921 30.39      
10 A 3046 2914 28.76      
11 A 3040 2908 43.74      
12 A 3035 2903 28.61      
13 A 1761 1684 0.66      
14 A 1514 1449 12.66      
15 A 1502 1437 3.89      
16 A 1500 1435 5.49      
17 A 1498 1433 9.09      
18 A 1485 1420 5.09      
19 A 1482 1418 9.28      
20 A 1477 1413 2.53      
21 A 1418 1356 1.45      
22 A 1414 1352 5.17      
23 A 1407 1346 6.78      
24 A 1388 1328 1.09      
25 A 1338 1280 2.69      
26 A 1301 1244 1.63      
27 A 1236 1183 1.40      
28 A 1144 1095 4.96      
29 A 1104 1057 3.36      
30 A 1080 1034 2.69      
31 A 1062 1016 0.91      
32 A 1054 1008 3.41      
33 A 1020 976 8.22      
34 A 1013 969 1.61      
35 A 930 889 6.11      
36 A 843 807 14.47      
37 A 795 760 1.72      
38 A 754 721 0.96      
39 A 572 547 3.89      
40 A 524 502 2.80      
41 A 394 377 0.44      
42 A 303 290 0.40      
43 A 269 257 1.37      
44 A 239 228 1.37      
45 A 215 205 0.06      
46 A 174 166 1.04      
47 A 127 122 0.24      
48 A 50 48 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36256.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34687.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.13565 0.09201 0.06167

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.665 -1.293 -0.439
H2 2.338 -0.591 -0.936
H3 2.276 -2.096 -0.020
H4 1.015 -1.725 -1.203
C5 0.839 -0.605 0.651
H6 1.516 -0.228 1.426
H7 0.203 -1.345 1.140
C8 0.761 1.832 -0.069
H9 0.123 2.607 -0.495
H10 1.160 2.202 0.882
H11 1.618 1.697 -0.737
C12 -2.185 -0.730 -0.032
H13 -3.030 -0.514 0.630
H14 -2.613 -0.996 -1.004
H15 -1.673 -1.611 0.355
C16 0.014 0.544 0.130
C17 -1.288 0.460 -0.158
H18 -1.771 1.359 -0.537

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 C17 H18
C11.09241.09261.09221.53072.15302.15283.27414.19473.77023.00583.91204.87754.32503.44622.53523.44594.3418
H21.09241.76311.76302.18322.52753.07253.01833.91583.53452.40754.61455.59224.96784.33602.79843.85514.5662
H31.09261.76311.76862.17642.48162.49164.21025.19464.53083.91634.66555.57475.10673.99693.48024.38835.3466
H41.09221.76301.76862.17303.06672.50873.74224.47994.44853.50673.54994.60313.70563.10932.81633.34254.2094
C51.53072.18322.17642.17301.09601.09192.54253.48512.83482.79923.10253.86993.84782.72261.50782.51293.4762
H62.15302.52752.48163.06671.09601.74802.65463.69692.51512.89734.00894.62334.85163.63762.12863.29314.1445
H72.15283.07252.49162.50871.09191.74803.44514.27813.68333.84522.72973.37613.55562.05092.15052.67693.7445
C83.27413.01834.21023.74222.54252.65463.44511.09091.09551.09493.90394.51224.50064.23801.50242.46792.6186
H94.19473.91585.19464.47993.48513.69694.27811.09091.77071.76734.08334.57644.55284.66292.15872.59152.2691
H103.77023.53454.53084.44852.83482.51513.68331.09551.77071.75604.54064.99925.29334.77982.15123.17983.3644
H113.00582.40753.91633.50672.79922.89733.84521.09491.76731.75604.56635.32565.02304.79322.15833.21183.4126
C123.91204.61454.66553.54993.10254.00892.72973.90394.08334.54064.56631.09491.09491.09002.54571.49472.1879
H134.87755.59225.57474.60313.86994.62333.37614.51224.57644.99925.32561.09491.75421.76623.26022.14502.5401
H144.32504.96785.10673.70563.84784.85163.55564.50064.55285.29335.02301.09491.75421.76233.24902.14242.5440
H153.44624.33603.99693.10932.72263.63762.05094.23804.66294.77984.79321.09001.76621.76232.74612.16803.1025
C162.53522.79843.48022.81631.50782.12862.15051.50242.15872.15122.15832.54573.26023.24902.74611.33602.0726
C173.44593.85514.38833.34252.51293.29312.67692.46792.59153.17983.21181.49472.14502.14242.16801.33601.0887
H184.34184.56625.34664.20943.47624.14453.74452.61862.26913.36443.41262.18792.54012.54403.10252.07261.0887

picture of (Z)-3-methylpent-2-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 108.980 C1 C5 H7 109.201
C1 C5 C16 113.098 H2 C1 H3 107.588
H2 C1 H4 107.614 H2 C1 C5 111.577
H3 C1 H4 108.099 H3 C1 C5 111.022
H4 C1 C5 110.780 C5 C16 C8 115.262
C5 C16 C17 124.056 H6 C5 H7 106.062
H6 C5 C16 108.637 H7 C5 C16 110.608
C8 C16 C17 120.678 H9 C8 H10 108.166
H9 C8 H11 107.912 H9 C8 C16 111.711
H10 C8 H11 106.581 H10 C8 C16 110.823
H11 C8 C16 111.435 C12 C17 C16 128.048
C12 C17 H18 114.849 H13 C12 H14 106.457
H13 C12 H15 107.868 H13 C12 C17 110.907
H14 C12 H15 107.524 H14 C12 C17 110.701
H15 C12 C17 113.091 C16 C17 H18 117.102
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.311      
2 H 0.118      
3 H 0.120      
4 H 0.125      
5 C -0.281      
6 H 0.127      
7 H 0.129      
8 C -0.274      
9 H 0.116      
10 H 0.127      
11 H 0.123      
12 C -0.312      
13 H 0.128      
14 H 0.129      
15 H 0.116      
16 C -0.140      
17 C -0.133      
18 H 0.095      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.120 -0.141 0.041 0.190
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.628 0.352 0.733
y 0.352 -39.248 -0.621
z 0.733 -0.621 -40.848
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.420 0.352 0.733
y 0.352 0.490 -0.621
z 0.733 -0.621 -1.910
Polar
3z2-r2-3.821
x2-y20.620
xy0.352
xz0.733
yz-0.621


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.827 0.397 0.568
y 0.397 10.170 -0.170
z 0.568 -0.170 8.104


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 209.028
(<r2>)1/2 14.458