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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCH2CH2Cl (1-Butene, 4-chloro-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-615.073036
Energy at 298.15K-615.080629
Nuclear repulsion energy207.378172
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3360 3053 21.11      
2 A 3311 3008 14.59      
3 A 3307 3004 3.44      
4 A 3275 2975 13.36      
5 A 3250 2953 32.02      
6 A 3209 2916 13.02      
7 A 3171 2881 23.62      
8 A 1850 1681 7.75      
9 A 1608 1461 2.72      
10 A 1597 1451 13.36      
11 A 1572 1428 4.69      
12 A 1486 1350 1.64      
13 A 1452 1319 57.08      
14 A 1425 1295 5.50      
15 A 1368 1243 0.11      
16 A 1289 1171 0.27      
17 A 1218 1107 2.39      
18 A 1145 1040 13.49      
19 A 1112 1010 2.42      
20 A 1075 977 31.03      
21 A 1070 972 33.04      
22 A 974 884 19.09      
23 A 874 794 2.15      
24 A 724 658 16.12      
25 A 707 642 48.48      
26 A 485 441 2.53      
27 A 383 348 0.61      
28 A 266 242 1.88      
29 A 135 123 2.20      
30 A 86 78 0.37      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23391.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9085) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21251.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311G**
ABC
0.34490 0.06128 0.05571

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.253 -1.275 -0.408
C2 1.442 -0.427 0.202
H3 3.176 0.556 -0.452
C4 2.682 -0.379 -0.242
H5 0.294 0.812 1.509
C6 0.584 0.782 0.462
H7 -1.203 1.774 -0.237
H8 -0.447 0.732 -1.443
C9 -0.673 0.847 -0.395
H10 0.989 -1.385 0.401
H11 1.156 1.684 0.260
Cl12 -1.849 -0.461 0.012

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 Cl12
H12.09061.83321.07594.09683.47975.40164.33444.46272.40653.68745.1828
C22.09062.09791.31772.13541.50473.46862.76022.54031.07792.13103.2961
H31.83322.09791.07793.49512.75754.55053.76083.86083.04582.42045.1476
C41.07591.31771.07793.19102.49824.44113.53073.57492.07142.61384.5381
H54.09682.13543.49513.19101.08642.49333.04522.13572.55621.75072.9074
C63.47971.50472.75752.49821.08642.16072.16781.52342.20481.08732.7690
H75.40163.46864.55054.44112.49332.16071.76411.07883.89712.41292.3393
H84.33442.76023.76083.53073.04522.16781.76411.07903.15342.52572.3462
C94.46272.54033.86083.57492.13571.52341.07881.07902.89442.11551.8052
H102.40651.07793.04582.07142.55622.20483.89713.15342.89443.07653.0094
H113.68742.13102.42042.61381.75071.08732.41292.52572.11553.07653.7003
Cl125.18283.29615.14764.53812.90742.76902.33932.34621.80523.00943.7003

picture of 1-Butene, 4-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.383 H1 C4 H3 116.672
C2 C4 H3 121.944 C2 C6 H5 109.945
C2 C6 C9 114.046 C2 C6 H11 109.544
C4 C2 C6 124.397 C4 C2 H10 119.351
H5 C6 C9 108.683 H5 C6 H11 107.299
C6 C2 H10 116.252 C6 C9 H7 111.117
C6 C9 H8 111.683 C6 C9 Cl12 112.312
H7 C9 H8 109.679 H7 C9 Cl12 105.634
H8 C9 Cl12 106.124 C9 C6 H11 107.077
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.113      
2 C -0.164      
3 H 0.099      
4 C -0.181      
5 H 0.131      
6 C -0.173      
7 H 0.151      
8 H 0.152      
9 C -0.190      
10 H 0.126      
11 H 0.106      
12 Cl -0.169      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.621 1.684 -0.326 2.360
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.087 -1.424 -0.705
y -1.424 -36.249 -0.642
z -0.705 -0.642 -39.726
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.099 -1.424 -0.705
y -1.424 4.657 -0.642
z -0.705 -0.642 -0.558
Polar
3z2-r2-1.116
x2-y2-5.837
xy-1.424
xz-0.705
yz-0.642


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.529 0.621 -1.076
y 0.621 7.383 -0.218
z -1.076 -0.218 5.651


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 200.182
(<r2>)1/2 14.149