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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,2-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1151.501230
Energy at 298.15K-1151.505525
HF Energy-1151.501230
Nuclear repulsion energy470.532533
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3237 3097 3.47      
2 A1 3222 3082 5.59      
3 A1 1640 1569 4.82      
4 A1 1505 1439 70.04      
5 A1 1343 1285 1.19      
6 A1 1188 1137 2.86      
7 A1 1165 1114 47.80      
8 A1 1071 1025 8.32      
9 A1 677 647 17.35      
10 A1 490 468 6.94      
11 A1 206 197 0.05      
12 A2 1004 960 0.00      
13 A2 874 836 0.00      
14 A2 716 685 0.00      
15 A2 526 503 0.00      
16 A2 137 131 0.00      
17 B1 967 925 1.42      
18 B1 768 735 67.83      
19 B1 453 433 8.80      
20 B1 238 227 2.10      
21 B2 3233 3093 2.35      
22 B2 3209 3070 1.07      
23 B2 1649 1577 9.26      
24 B2 1474 1410 22.71      
25 B2 1282 1227 3.08      
26 B2 1161 1111 1.89      
27 B2 1049 1004 42.31      
28 B2 758 725 20.70      
29 B2 436 417 0.26      
30 B2 343 328 0.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18008.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17228.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.06401 0.04792 0.02741

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.697 -0.029
C2 0.000 -0.697 -0.029
C3 0.000 1.387 1.177
C4 0.000 -1.387 1.177
C5 0.000 0.694 2.378
C6 0.000 -0.694 2.378
Cl7 0.000 1.598 -1.507
Cl8 0.000 -1.598 -1.507
H9 0.000 2.469 1.159
H10 0.000 -2.469 1.159
H11 0.000 1.243 3.311
H12 0.000 -1.243 3.311

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.39451.38992.40832.40722.78061.73072.72982.13333.38173.38483.8633
C21.39452.40831.38992.78062.40722.72981.73073.38172.13333.86333.3848
C31.38992.40832.77371.38582.40272.69304.01451.08193.85552.13853.3869
C42.40831.38992.77372.40271.38584.01452.69303.85551.08193.38692.1385
C52.40722.78061.38582.40271.38893.98884.51102.15233.38961.08272.1508
C62.78062.40722.40271.38581.38894.51103.98883.38962.15232.15081.0827
Cl71.73072.72982.69304.01453.98884.51103.19562.80534.86284.83145.5937
Cl82.72981.73074.01452.69304.51103.98883.19564.86282.80535.59374.8314
H92.13333.38171.08193.85552.15233.38962.80534.86284.93722.47614.2906
H103.38172.13333.85551.08193.38962.15234.86282.80534.93724.29062.4761
H113.38483.86332.13853.38691.08272.15084.83145.59372.47614.29062.4868
H123.86333.38483.38692.13852.15081.08275.59374.83144.29062.47612.4868

picture of 1,2-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 119.746 C1 C2 Cl8 121.355
C1 C3 C5 120.277 C1 C3 H9 118.789
C2 C1 C3 119.746 C2 C1 Cl7 121.355
C2 C4 C6 120.277 C2 C4 H10 118.789
C3 C1 Cl7 118.899 C3 C5 C6 119.977
C3 C5 H11 119.557 C4 C2 Cl8 118.899
C4 C6 C5 119.977 C4 C6 H12 119.557
C5 C3 H9 120.934 C5 C6 H12 120.466
C6 C4 H10 120.934 C6 C5 H11 120.466
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.153      
2 C -0.153      
3 C 0.018      
4 C 0.018      
5 C -0.094      
6 C -0.094      
7 Cl -0.022      
8 Cl -0.022      
9 H 0.135      
10 H 0.135      
11 H 0.116      
12 H 0.116      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.723 2.723
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -63.047 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -55.740 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -54.578
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.888 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.072 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.816
Polar
3z2-r29.631
x2-y2-7.307
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.136 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 14.030 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 16.757


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 359.237
(<r2>)1/2 18.954