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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.103234
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-270.103234
Nuclear repulsion energy240.102196
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3239 2942 59.63 90.19 0.75 0.86
2 A1 3178 2887 0.49 347.57 0.00 0.00
3 A1 3164 2875 37.12 97.31 0.26 0.41
4 A1 1988 1806 188.33 5.75 0.63 0.77
5 A1 1616 1469 8.03 10.44 0.74 0.85
6 A1 1588 1443 11.74 21.33 0.72 0.84
7 A1 1542 1401 9.93 3.31 0.45 0.62
8 A1 1485 1349 1.77 1.17 0.73 0.84
9 A1 1202 1092 3.98 8.86 0.16 0.27
10 A1 1082 983 2.17 4.17 0.35 0.52
11 A1 843 766 0.12 11.45 0.18 0.31
12 A1 431 391 0.64 5.85 0.18 0.31
13 A1 208 189 0.67 0.04 0.52 0.69
14 A2 3253 2955 0.00 9.63 0.75 0.86
15 A2 3177 2887 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.86
16 A2 1609 1461 0.00 22.73 0.75 0.86
17 A2 1370 1244 0.00 9.64 0.75 0.86
18 A2 1086 987 0.00 2.48 0.75 0.86
19 A2 769 699 0.00 0.41 0.75 0.86
20 A2 240 218 0.00 0.03 0.75 0.86
21 A2 10i 9i 0.00 0.01 0.75 0.86
22 B1 3254 2956 84.38 61.70 0.75 0.86
23 B1 3191 2899 31.39 163.71 0.75 0.86
24 B1 1609 1462 12.16 0.01 0.75 0.86
25 B1 1418 1288 0.95 0.31 0.75 0.86
26 B1 1245 1131 0.00 0.09 0.75 0.86
27 B1 887 806 8.20 1.03 0.75 0.86
28 B1 507 461 0.53 0.45 0.75 0.86
29 B1 221 201 0.35 0.01 0.75 0.86
30 B1 67 61 0.40 0.01 0.75 0.86
31 B2 3238 2942 18.50 54.74 0.75 0.86
32 B2 3177 2886 61.61 11.11 0.75 0.86
33 B2 3153 2864 18.52 0.12 0.75 0.86
34 B2 1618 1470 11.04 0.22 0.75 0.86
35 B2 1575 1431 1.73 0.34 0.75 0.86
36 B2 1545 1404 6.51 0.08 0.75 0.86
37 B2 1522 1383 22.81 0.69 0.75 0.86
38 B2 1231 1118 69.22 3.07 0.75 0.86
39 B2 1097 997 10.02 1.08 0.75 0.86
40 B2 1018 925 15.92 4.05 0.75 0.86
41 B2 676 614 11.30 2.40 0.75 0.86
42 B2 333 303 14.25 0.29 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32819.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9085) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29816.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311G**
ABC
0.30476 0.06509 0.05581

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.264
C2 0.000 0.000 0.077
C3 0.000 1.289 -0.726
C4 0.000 -1.289 -0.726
C5 0.000 2.548 0.132
C6 0.000 -2.548 0.132
H7 0.867 1.270 -1.384
H8 -0.867 1.270 -1.384
H9 -0.867 -1.270 -1.384
H10 0.867 -1.270 -1.384
H11 0.000 3.433 -0.497
H12 -0.874 2.582 0.772
H13 0.874 2.582 0.772
H14 0.000 -3.433 -0.497
H15 0.874 -2.582 0.772
H16 -0.874 -2.582 0.772

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.18782.37172.37172.78852.78853.06293.06293.06293.06293.85862.77012.77013.85862.77012.7701
C21.18781.51891.51892.54872.54872.12122.12122.12122.12123.48072.81312.81313.48072.81312.8131
C32.37171.51892.57881.52343.93231.08871.08872.78142.78142.15592.16292.16294.72814.24204.2420
C42.37171.51892.57883.93231.52342.78142.78141.08871.08874.72814.24204.24202.15592.16292.1629
C52.78852.54871.52343.93235.09632.16432.16434.19884.19881.08561.08381.08386.01425.24325.2432
C62.78852.54873.93231.52345.09634.19884.19882.16432.16436.01425.24325.24321.08561.08381.0838
H73.06292.12121.08872.78142.16434.19881.73393.07562.54032.49363.06612.52384.86424.41444.7454
H83.06292.12121.08872.78142.16434.19881.73392.54033.07562.49362.52383.06614.86424.74544.4144
H93.06292.12122.78141.08874.19882.16433.07562.54031.73394.86424.41444.74542.49363.06612.5238
H103.06292.12122.78141.08874.19882.16432.54033.07561.73394.86424.74544.41442.49362.52383.0661
H113.85863.48072.15594.72811.08566.01422.49362.49364.86424.86421.76011.76016.86636.20926.2092
H122.77012.81312.16294.24201.08385.24323.06612.52384.41444.74541.76011.74856.20925.45185.1638
H132.77012.81312.16294.24201.08385.24322.52383.06614.74544.41441.76011.74856.20925.16385.4518
H143.85863.48074.72812.15596.01421.08564.86424.86422.49362.49366.86636.20926.20921.76011.7601
H152.77012.81314.24202.16295.24321.08384.41444.74543.06612.52386.20925.45185.16381.76011.7485
H162.77012.81314.24202.16295.24321.08384.74544.41442.52383.06616.20925.16385.45181.76011.7485

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.905 O1 C2 C4 121.905
C2 C3 C5 113.812 C2 C3 H7 107.730
C2 C3 H8 107.730 C2 C4 C6 113.812
C2 C4 H9 107.730 C2 C4 H10 107.730
C3 C2 C4 116.190 C3 C5 H11 110.322
C3 C5 H12 110.990 C3 C5 H13 110.990
C4 C6 H14 110.322 C4 C6 H15 110.990
C4 C6 H16 110.990 C5 C3 H7 110.807
C5 C3 H8 110.807 C6 C4 H9 110.807
C6 C4 H10 110.807 H7 C3 H8 105.555
H9 C4 H10 105.555 H11 C5 H12 108.450
H11 C5 H13 108.450 H12 C5 H13 107.536
H14 C6 H15 108.450 H14 C6 H16 108.450
H15 C6 H16 107.536
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.413      
2 C 0.322      
3 C -0.263      
4 C -0.263      
5 C -0.206      
6 C -0.206      
7 H 0.113      
8 H 0.113      
9 H 0.113      
10 H 0.113      
11 H 0.088      
12 H 0.101      
13 H 0.101      
14 H 0.088      
15 H 0.101      
16 H 0.101      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.889 2.889
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.167 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.253 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.900
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.410 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.280 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.690
Polar
3z2-r2-9.379
x2-y20.086
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.848 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.288 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.312


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 214.742
(<r2>)1/2 14.654