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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.789065
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.789065
Nuclear repulsion energy239.741916
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3145 3009 30.46      
2 A1 3069 2937 2.43      
3 A1 3048 2916 25.77      
4 A1 1829 1750 130.90      
5 A1 1502 1437 7.93      
6 A1 1463 1400 18.44      
7 A1 1417 1356 14.51      
8 A1 1356 1297 6.11      
9 A1 1126 1077 1.69      
10 A1 1032 988 2.67      
11 A1 795 761 2.12      
12 A1 411 393 0.51      
13 A1 194 185 0.62      
14 A2 3150 3013 0.00      
15 A2 3068 2936 0.00      
16 A2 1493 1428 0.00      
17 A2 1264 1209 0.00      
18 A2 1002 958 0.00      
19 A2 709 678 0.00      
20 A2 196 187 0.00      
21 A2 3 2 0.00      
22 B1 3150 3014 45.05      
23 B1 3079 2946 18.03      
24 B1 1493 1428 17.42      
25 B1 1309 1253 0.58      
26 B1 1142 1092 0.19      
27 B1 826 790 11.69      
28 B1 469 449 0.13      
29 B1 170 163 0.23      
30 B1 68 65 0.26      
31 B2 3145 3009 14.56      
32 B2 3069 2936 43.85      
33 B2 3038 2907 14.17      
34 B2 1502 1437 13.95      
35 B2 1449 1386 2.50      
36 B2 1417 1355 0.14      
37 B2 1398 1337 47.87      
38 B2 1148 1098 58.80      
39 B2 1016 972 13.73      
40 B2 983 941 18.72      
41 B2 632 604 3.58      
42 B2 308 295 13.44      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31039.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29695.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.30041 0.06552 0.05599

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.275
C2 0.000 0.000 0.069
C3 0.000 1.289 -0.730
C4 0.000 -1.289 -0.730
C5 0.000 2.537 0.133
C6 0.000 -2.537 0.133
H7 0.870 1.267 -1.398
H8 -0.870 1.267 -1.398
H9 -0.870 -1.267 -1.398
H10 0.870 -1.267 -1.398
H11 0.000 3.437 -0.485
H12 -0.878 2.563 0.780
H13 0.878 2.563 0.780
H14 0.000 -3.437 -0.485
H15 0.878 -2.563 0.780
H16 -0.878 -2.563 0.780

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.20682.38412.38412.78282.78283.08343.08343.08343.08343.86182.75362.75363.86182.75362.7536
C21.20681.51641.51642.53822.53822.12422.12422.12422.12423.48142.80052.80053.48142.80052.8005
C32.38411.51642.57771.51773.92231.09661.09662.78132.78132.16212.16172.16174.73224.22894.2289
C42.38411.51642.57773.92231.51772.78132.78131.09661.09664.73224.22894.22892.16212.16172.1617
C52.78282.53821.51773.92235.07472.17062.17064.19214.19211.09151.09071.09076.00625.21525.2152
C62.78282.53823.92231.51775.07474.19214.19212.17062.17066.00625.21525.21521.09151.09071.0907
H73.08342.12421.09662.78132.17064.19211.73983.07422.53452.50933.07782.53364.87024.40564.7394
H83.08342.12421.09662.78132.17064.19211.73982.53453.07422.50932.53363.07784.87024.73944.4056
H93.08342.12422.78131.09664.19212.17063.07422.53451.73984.87024.40564.73942.50933.07782.5336
H103.08342.12422.78131.09664.19212.17062.53453.07421.73984.87024.73944.40562.50932.53363.0778
H113.86183.48142.16214.73221.09156.00622.50932.50934.87024.87021.77071.77076.87406.19406.1940
H122.75362.80052.16174.22891.09075.21523.07782.53364.40564.73941.77071.75506.19405.41735.1251
H132.75362.80052.16174.22891.09075.21522.53363.07784.73944.40561.77071.75506.19405.12515.4173
H143.86183.48144.73222.16216.00621.09154.87024.87022.50932.50936.87406.19406.19401.77071.7707
H152.75362.80054.22892.16175.21521.09074.40564.73943.07782.53366.19405.41735.12511.77071.7550
H162.75362.80054.22892.16175.21521.09074.73944.40562.53363.07786.19405.12515.41731.77071.7550

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.791 O1 C2 C4 121.791
C2 C3 C5 113.556 C2 C3 H7 107.690
C2 C3 H8 107.690 C2 C4 C6 113.556
C2 C4 H9 107.690 C2 C4 H10 107.690
C3 C2 C4 116.418 C3 C5 H11 110.862
C3 C5 H12 110.880 C3 C5 H13 110.880
C4 C6 H14 110.862 C4 C6 H15 110.880
C4 C6 H16 110.880 C5 C3 H7 111.237
C5 C3 H8 111.237 C6 C4 H9 111.237
C6 C4 H10 111.237 H7 C3 H8 104.985
H9 C4 H10 104.985 H11 C5 H12 108.478
H11 C5 H13 108.478 H12 C5 H13 107.138
H14 C6 H15 108.478 H14 C6 H16 108.478
H15 C6 H16 107.138
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.314      
2 C 0.226      
3 C -0.313      
4 C -0.313      
5 C -0.316      
6 C -0.316      
7 H 0.145      
8 H 0.145      
9 H 0.145      
10 H 0.145      
11 H 0.118      
12 H 0.132      
13 H 0.132      
14 H 0.118      
15 H 0.132      
16 H 0.132      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.655 2.655
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.905 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.822 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.986
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.999 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.124 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.123
Polar
3z2-r2-8.246
x2-y2-0.084
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.102 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.145 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.757


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 213.867
(<r2>)1/2 14.624