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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Cyclopentane, methyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.589451
Energy at 298.15K-235.602978
Nuclear repulsion energy251.796608
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3037 3009 91.53      
2 A 3031 3004 31.25      
3 A 3024 2997 32.74      
4 A 3018 2991 13.85      
5 A 3014 2987 5.54      
6 A 3007 2979 47.30      
7 A 2989 2962 50.06      
8 A 2977 2950 17.17      
9 A 2958 2931 78.47      
10 A 2953 2926 13.20      
11 A 2948 2921 21.86      
12 A 2923 2896 7.79      
13 A 1468 1455 2.11      
14 A 1452 1439 12.02      
15 A 1446 1433 3.82      
16 A 1443 1430 2.67      
17 A 1442 1429 3.52      
18 A 1432 1419 0.24      
19 A 1359 1347 4.75      
20 A 1337 1325 1.23      
21 A 1299 1287 0.99      
22 A 1286 1274 0.18      
23 A 1279 1268 0.21      
24 A 1274 1262 1.09      
25 A 1251 1240 0.02      
26 A 1220 1209 0.36      
27 A 1204 1193 0.51      
28 A 1173 1162 0.42      
29 A 1160 1149 0.25      
30 A 1124 1113 1.36      
31 A 1079 1069 0.00      
32 A 1023 1014 0.29      
33 A 992 983 1.11      
34 A 972 963 2.98      
35 A 946 937 0.97      
36 A 902 894 0.02      
37 A 894 886 0.22      
38 A 874 866 1.25      
39 A 835 827 1.23      
40 A 791 784 0.22      
41 A 733 726 0.82      
42 A 609 603 0.34      
43 A 517 513 0.60      
44 A 413 410 0.21      
45 A 295 292 0.04      
46 A 224 222 0.00      
47 A 174 173 0.02      
48 A 30 30 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35916.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35589.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.20696 0.09690 0.07310

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.699 -0.002 -1.470
C2 0.761 -0.001 -0.363
H3 0.195 -2.144 -0.341
H4 0.168 -1.331 1.236
C5 -0.055 -1.196 0.162
H6 0.193 2.142 -0.350
H7 0.172 1.338 1.231
C8 -0.055 1.197 0.158
H9 -1.922 1.164 -0.983
H10 -2.177 1.195 0.763
C11 -1.532 0.780 -0.027
H12 -2.182 -1.201 0.750
H13 -1.913 -1.160 -0.993
C14 -1.531 -0.781 -0.032
H15 2.759 0.888 -0.335
H16 2.759 -0.890 -0.332
H17 2.329 0.002 1.147
C18 2.233 -0.000 0.048

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 H17 C18
H11.10792.47233.06072.15792.47123.06052.15832.90973.83202.76963.82922.89582.76552.51542.51523.08292.1577
C21.10792.21682.16341.54052.21672.16341.54072.99023.36582.44613.36802.98162.44452.18722.18722.17681.5276
H32.47232.21681.77471.10144.28583.82003.38743.97974.24133.41062.78042.41572.22143.97122.85463.37202.9830
H43.06072.16341.77471.10553.81822.66852.75733.93973.47872.99082.40323.05422.19053.75623.06102.53992.7284
C52.15791.54051.10141.10553.38672.75982.39373.22013.25242.47472.20632.18731.54563.53802.87442.84442.5844
H62.47122.21674.28583.81823.38671.77441.10142.41462.78442.22174.24573.96843.40862.85603.97193.37392.9842
H73.06052.16343.82002.66852.75981.77441.10553.05282.39972.19093.49513.94082.99743.05733.75472.53792.7263
C82.15831.54073.38742.75732.39371.10141.10552.18852.20601.54603.25933.21422.47552.87413.53802.84412.5843
H92.90972.99023.97973.93973.22012.41463.05282.18851.76451.10142.94402.32412.20044.73415.15344.89474.4361
H103.83203.36584.24133.47873.25242.78442.39972.20601.76451.10042.39532.94862.22465.06605.46894.67644.6237
C112.76962.44613.41062.99082.47472.22172.19091.54601.10141.10042.22512.20021.56114.30414.61524.11003.8455
H123.82923.36802.78042.40322.20634.24573.49513.25932.94402.39532.22511.76471.10045.47355.06814.68474.6283
H132.89582.98162.41573.05422.18733.96843.94083.21422.32412.94862.20021.76471.10155.14354.72624.89054.4284
C142.76552.44452.22142.19051.54563.40862.99742.47552.20042.22461.56111.10041.10154.61414.30284.11123.8449
H152.51542.18723.97123.75623.53802.85603.05732.87414.73415.06604.30415.47355.14354.61411.77811.78031.1017
H162.51522.18722.85463.06102.87443.97193.75473.53805.15345.46894.61525.06814.72624.30281.77811.78031.1017
H173.08292.17683.37202.53992.84443.37392.53792.84414.89474.67644.11004.68474.89054.11121.78031.78031.1034
C182.15771.52762.98302.72842.58442.98422.72632.58434.43614.62373.84554.62834.42843.84491.10171.10171.1034

picture of Cyclopentane, methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C5 108.015 H1 C2 C8 108.034
H1 C2 C18 108.862 C2 C5 H3 113.035
C2 C5 H4 108.573 C2 C5 C14 104.766
C2 C8 H6 113.012 C2 C8 H7 108.562
C2 C8 C11 104.831 C2 C18 H15 111.545
C2 C18 H16 111.545 C2 C18 H17 110.623
H3 C5 H4 107.050 H3 C5 C14 113.042
H4 C5 C14 110.334 C5 C2 C8 101.949
C5 C2 C18 114.775 C5 C14 C11 105.613
C5 C14 H12 111.892 C5 C14 H13 110.313
H6 C8 H7 107.030 H6 C8 C11 113.035
H7 C8 C11 110.330 C8 C2 C18 114.758
C8 C11 H9 110.380 C8 C11 H10 111.829
C8 C11 C14 105.635 H9 C11 H10 106.524
H9 C11 C14 110.279 H10 C11 C14 112.256
C11 C14 H12 112.294 C11 C14 H13 110.252
H12 C14 H13 106.534 H15 C18 H16 107.599
H15 C18 H17 107.671 H16 C18 H17 107.675
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.130      
2 C -0.258      
3 H 0.120      
4 H 0.120      
5 C -0.210      
6 H 0.120      
7 H 0.120      
8 C -0.210      
9 H 0.126      
10 H 0.124      
11 C -0.244      
12 H 0.124      
13 H 0.126      
14 C -0.245      
15 H 0.118      
16 H 0.118      
17 H 0.112      
18 C -0.292      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.000 -0.001 -0.089 0.089
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.191 -0.000 -0.257
y -0.000 -40.752 -0.001
z -0.257 -0.001 -39.725
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.952 -0.000 -0.257
y -0.000 -0.294 -0.001
z -0.257 -0.001 1.246
Polar
3z2-r22.492
x2-y2-0.439
xy-0.000
xz-0.257
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.351 0.000 0.032
y 0.000 10.215 0.000
z 0.032 0.000 9.157


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 180.630
(<r2>)1/2 13.440