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All results from a given calculation for C2H4CO3 (Ethylene carbonate)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C2V 1A1
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-342.490038
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-342.490038
Nuclear repulsion energy245.252861
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3049 2947 59.97      
2 A1 1938 1874 619.42      
3 A1 1551 1500 1.50      
4 A1 1392 1345 0.29      
5 A1 1189 1149 237.04      
6 A1 939 908 9.76      
7 A1 822 794 36.75      
8 A1 722 698 1.03      
9 A2 3070 2968 0.00      
10 A2 1250 1209 0.00      
11 A2 1167 1128 0.00      
12 A2 171i 165i 0.00      
13 B1 3093 2991 52.98      
14 B1 1267 1225 1.54      
15 B1 859 830 0.57      
16 B1 758 733 23.31      
17 B1 141 136 1.88      
18 B2 3042 2941 29.84      
19 B2 1539 1488 3.92      
20 B2 1407 1360 12.96      
21 B2 1179 1140 0.23      
22 B2 1016 983 322.46      
23 B2 746 722 5.60      
24 B2 507 490 0.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16235.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9668) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15696.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G**
ABC
0.26184 0.12807 0.08889

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.871
O2 0.000 0.000 2.051
O3 0.000 1.132 0.058
O4 0.000 -1.132 0.058
C5 0.000 0.777 -1.289
C6 0.000 -0.777 -1.289
H7 -0.888 1.189 -1.774
H8 0.888 1.189 -1.774
H9 0.888 -1.189 -1.774
H10 -0.888 -1.189 -1.774

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 O3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.18001.39351.39352.29502.29503.03233.03233.03233.0323
O21.18002.29152.29153.42863.42864.10204.10204.10204.1020
O31.39352.29152.26471.39352.33672.03662.03663.08803.0880
O41.39352.29152.26472.33671.39353.08803.08802.03662.0366
C52.29503.42861.39352.33671.55351.09261.09262.21122.2112
C62.29503.42862.33671.39351.55352.21122.21121.09261.0926
H73.03234.10202.03663.08801.09262.21121.77612.96892.3790
H83.03234.10202.03663.08801.09262.21121.77612.37902.9689
H93.03234.10203.08802.03662.21121.09262.96892.37901.7761
H103.03234.10203.08802.03662.21121.09262.37902.96891.7761

picture of Ethylene carbonate state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 C5 110.865 C1 O4 C6 110.865
O2 C1 O3 125.649 O2 C1 O4 125.649
O3 C1 O4 108.701 O3 C5 C6 104.784
O3 C5 H7 109.414 O3 C5 H8 109.414
O4 C6 C5 104.784 O4 C6 H9 109.414
O4 C6 H10 109.414 C5 C6 H9 112.195
C5 C6 H10 112.195 C6 C5 H7 112.195
C6 C5 H8 112.195 H7 C5 H8 108.740
H9 C6 H10 108.740
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.477      
2 O -0.295      
3 O -0.306      
4 O -0.306      
5 C -0.041      
6 C -0.041      
7 H 0.128      
8 H 0.128      
9 H 0.128      
10 H 0.128      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -4.831 4.831
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.084 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.516 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.724
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.035 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.612 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.424
Polar
3z2-r2-2.848
x2-y24.431
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.314 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.290 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.463


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 129.048
(<r2>)1/2 11.360

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-342.490668
Energy at 298.15K-342.497019
HF Energy-342.490668
Nuclear repulsion energy245.771864
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3098 2995 21.30      
2 A 3024 2923 30.48      
3 A 1940 1876 604.93      
4 A 1539 1488 1.84      
5 A 1398 1351 3.80      
6 A 1255 1213 15.96      
7 A 1194 1154 131.48      
8 A 1147 1109 82.41      
9 A 942 911 4.37      
10 A 818 791 40.32      
11 A 720 696 1.29      
12 A 126 121 0.50      
13 B 3109 3005 32.17      
14 B 3030 2929 54.73      
15 B 1532 1481 5.26      
16 B 1402 1355 11.43      
17 B 1269 1227 4.70      
18 B 1160 1121 3.22      
19 B 1015 981 285.21      
20 B 890 860 22.76      
21 B 767 741 24.11      
22 B 690 667 2.38      
23 B 507 490 0.36      
24 B 149 144 1.73      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16358.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9668) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15815.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G**
ABC
0.26329 0.12847 0.09000

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.866
O2 0.000 0.000 2.046
O3 0.000 1.132 0.049
O4 0.000 -1.132 0.049
C5 0.187 0.747 -1.280
C6 -0.187 -0.747 -1.280
H7 -0.454 1.347 -1.927
H8 1.233 0.905 -1.566
H9 0.454 -1.347 -1.927
H10 -1.233 -0.905 -1.566

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 O3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.17991.39641.39642.28032.28033.13362.87263.13362.8726
O21.17992.29582.29583.41423.41424.21913.92204.21913.9220
O31.39642.29582.26461.39642.30932.03832.04383.20232.8770
O41.39642.29582.26462.30931.39643.20232.87702.03832.0438
C52.28033.41421.39642.30931.53991.09031.09542.20752.1968
C62.28033.41422.30931.39641.53992.20752.19681.09031.0954
H73.13364.21912.03833.20231.09032.20751.78082.84282.4099
H82.87263.92202.04382.87701.09542.19681.78082.40993.0586
H93.13364.21913.20232.03832.20751.09032.84282.40991.7808
H102.87263.92202.87702.04382.19681.09542.40993.05861.7808

picture of Ethylene carbonate state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 C5 109.468 C1 O4 C6 109.468
O2 C1 O3 125.821 O2 C1 O4 125.821
O3 C1 O4 108.358 O3 C5 C6 103.605
O3 C5 H7 109.489 O3 C5 H8 109.619
O4 C6 C5 103.605 O4 C6 H9 109.489
O4 C6 H10 109.619 C5 C6 H9 113.015
C5 C6 H10 111.833 C6 C5 H7 113.015
C6 C5 H8 111.833 H7 C5 H8 109.124
H9 C6 H10 109.124
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.479      
2 O -0.291      
3 O -0.307      
4 O -0.307      
5 C -0.041      
6 C -0.041      
7 H 0.129      
8 H 0.125      
9 H 0.129      
10 H 0.125      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -4.779 4.779
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.169 0.183 0.000
y 0.183 -36.515 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.551
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.864 0.183 0.000
y 0.183 -2.655 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.209
Polar
3z2-r2-2.418
x2-y24.346
xy0.183
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.409 0.153 0.000
y 0.153 5.246 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.433


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 128.067
(<r2>)1/2 11.317