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All results from a given calculation for HCN (Hydrogen cyanide)

using model chemistry: BLYP/cc-pCVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 1Σ
Energy calculated at BLYP/cc-pCVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-93.410644
Energy at 298.15K-93.410757
HF Energy-93.410644
Nuclear repulsion energy23.589470
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pCVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3375 3375 51.69      
2 Σ 2106 2106 0.36      
3 Π 739 739 33.47      
3 Π 739 739 33.47      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3479.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3479.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pCVDZ
B
1.44381

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pCVDZ

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.507
H2 0.000 0.000 -1.591
N3 0.000 0.000 0.662

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 N3
C11.08381.1688
H21.08382.2526
N31.16882.2526

picture of Hydrogen cyanide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H2 C1 N3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/cc-pCVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.013      
2 H 0.065      
3 N -0.051      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.683 2.683
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.288 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.288 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.043


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 13.931
(<r2>)1/2 3.732