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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/cc-pCVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pCVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-872.863071
Energy at 298.15K-872.870774
HF Energy-872.756273
Nuclear repulsion energy191.450783
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pCVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2230 2230 141.70      
2 A1 2220 2220 10.75      
3 A1 2201 2201 66.52      
4 A1 963 963 74.87      
5 A1 938 938 0.54      
6 A1 899 899 185.31      
7 A1 570 570 6.04      
8 A1 383 383 0.49      
9 A1 98 98 1.34      
10 A2 2227 2227 0.00      
11 A2 955 955 0.00      
12 A2 716 716 0.00      
13 A2 423 423 0.00      
14 A2 85 85 0.00      
15 B1 2232 2232 230.26      
16 B1 2210 2210 22.00      
17 B1 960 960 74.49      
18 B1 601 601 9.16      
19 B1 316 316 18.92      
20 B1 100 100 0.03      
21 B2 2228 2228 64.31      
22 B2 2215 2215 106.65      
23 B2 956 956 36.19      
24 B2 886 886 317.02      
25 B2 726 726 288.56      
26 B2 463 463 7.82      
27 B2 438 438 15.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14619.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14619.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/cc-pCVDZ
ABC
0.30525 0.06536 0.05706

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pCVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.902
Si2 0.000 1.951 -0.424
Si3 0.000 -1.951 -0.424
H4 1.208 0.000 1.782
H5 -1.208 0.000 1.782
H6 0.000 3.174 0.430
H7 0.000 -3.174 0.430
H8 1.211 1.975 -1.295
H9 -1.211 1.975 -1.295
H10 -1.211 -1.975 -1.295
H11 1.211 -1.975 -1.295

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.35942.35941.49461.49463.20893.20893.19313.19313.19313.1931
Si22.35943.90253.18343.18341.49175.19601.49181.49184.20044.2004
Si32.35943.90253.18343.18345.19601.49174.20044.20041.49181.4918
H41.49463.18343.18342.41663.65533.65533.65634.38434.38433.6563
H51.49463.18343.18342.41663.65533.65534.38433.65633.65634.3843
H63.20891.49175.19603.65533.65536.34802.42482.42485.56405.5640
H73.20895.19601.49173.65533.65536.34805.56405.56402.42482.4248
H83.19311.49184.20043.65634.38432.42485.56402.42224.63413.9507
H93.19311.49184.20044.38433.65632.42485.56402.42223.95074.6341
H103.19314.20041.49184.38433.65635.56402.42484.63413.95072.4222
H113.19314.20041.49183.65634.38435.56402.42483.95074.63412.4222

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 110.848 S1 S2 H8 109.967
S1 S2 H9 109.967 S1 S3 H7 110.848
S1 S3 H10 109.967 S1 S3 H11 109.967
S2 S1 S3 111.585 S2 S1 H4 109.322
S2 S1 H5 109.322 S3 S1 H4 109.322
S3 S1 H5 109.322 H4 S1 H5 107.890
H6 S2 H8 108.729 H6 S2 H9 108.729
H7 S3 H10 108.729 H7 S3 H11 108.729
H8 S2 H9 108.549 H10 S3 H11 108.549
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/cc-pCVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.081      
2 Si 0.200      
3 Si 0.200      
4 H -0.055      
5 H -0.055      
6 H -0.059      
7 H -0.059      
8 H -0.064      
9 H -0.064      
10 H -0.064      
11 H -0.064      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.059 0.059
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.401 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -47.544 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.154
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.948 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.766 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.182
Polar
3z2-r2-0.364
x2-y21.143
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.550 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 15.371 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.741


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 210.390
(<r2>)1/2 14.505