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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pCVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pCVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.539929
Energy at 298.15K-399.540856
HF Energy-399.539929
Nuclear repulsion energy62.497925
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pCVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 342 342 0.00      
2 Σu 652 652 50.81      
3 Πu 28 28 68.99      
3 Πu 28 28 68.99      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 524.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 524.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pCVTZ
B
0.09143

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pCVTZ

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 2.002
Na3 0.000 0.000 -2.002

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O12.00252.0025
Na22.00254.0049
Na32.00254.0049

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pCVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.750      
2 Na 0.375      
3 Na 0.375      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.041 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -21.041 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.921
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.481 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.481 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 30.962
Polar
3z2-r261.924
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.236 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 14.236 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 29.819


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 94.913
(<r2>)1/2 9.742

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pCVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.539984
Energy at 298.15K-399.541391
HF Energy-399.539984
Nuclear repulsion energy62.762745
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pCVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 356 356 3.79      
2 A1 59 59 66.55      
3 B2 633 633 66.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 523.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 523.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pCVTZ
ABC
5.99901 0.09643 0.09491

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pCVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.357
Na2 0.000 1.950 -0.130
Na3 0.000 -1.950 -0.130

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O12.00972.0097
Na22.00973.8997
Na32.00973.8997

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 151.974
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pCVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.738      
2 Na 0.369      
3 Na 0.369      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.209 2.209
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.129 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.871 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -21.368
Traceless
 xyz
x -14.381 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 29.120 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.739
Polar
3z2-r2-29.478
x2-y2-29.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.784 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 29.340 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.460


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 92.242
(<r2>)1/2 9.604