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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pCVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
1 2 no C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pCVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.871273
Energy at 298.15K-399.872358
HF Energy-399.871273
Nuclear repulsion energy62.949745
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pCVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 355 355 0.00      
2 Σu 677 677 84.19      
3 Πu 62 62 103.29      
3 Πu 62 62 103.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 577.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 577.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pCVTZ
B
0.09276

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pCVTZ

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.988
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.988

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.98811.9881
Na21.98813.9762
Na31.98813.9762

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pCVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.828      
2 Na 0.414      
3 Na 0.414      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.277 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -20.277 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.697
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.987 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.987 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 31.974
Polar
3z2-r263.948
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.921 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.921 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 22.364


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 92.964
(<r2>)1/2 9.642

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pCVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.871273
Energy at 298.15K-399.872707
HF Energy-399.871273
Nuclear repulsion energy62.957181
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pCVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 355 355 0.00      
2 A1 61 61 103.32      
3 B2 678 678 84.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 547.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 547.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pCVTZ
B
0.09278

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pCVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.001
Na2 0.000 1.988 -0.000
Na3 0.000 -1.988 -0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.98791.9879
Na21.98793.9757
Na31.98793.9757

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 179.915
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pCVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.828      
2 Na 0.414      
3 Na 0.414      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.008 0.008
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.276 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.691 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -20.276
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.983 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 31.967 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.983
Polar
3z2-r2-31.967
x2-y2-31.967
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.918 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 22.357 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.918


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 92.944
(<r2>)1/2 9.641