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All results from a given calculation for C2H4 (Ethylene)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pCVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pCVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-78.520289
Energy at 298.15K-78.523473
HF Energy-78.520289
Nuclear repulsion energy33.511012
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pCVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3157 3157 0.00      
2 Ag 1703 1703 0.00      
3 Ag 1380 1380 0.00      
4 Au 1071 1071 0.00      
5 B1u 3141 3141 15.26      
6 B1u 1467 1467 11.08      
7 B2g 987 987 0.00      
8 B2u 3245 3245 19.73      
9 B2u 828 828 0.34      
10 B3g 3218 3218 0.00      
11 B3g 1240 1240 0.00      
12 B3u 980 980 96.93      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11207.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11207.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pCVTZ
ABC
4.91690 1.01605 0.84204

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pCVTZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.661
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.661
H3 0.000 0.922 1.230
H4 0.000 -0.922 1.230
H5 0.000 -0.922 -1.230
H6 0.000 0.922 -1.230

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 H5 H6
C11.32231.08361.08362.10422.1042
C21.32232.10422.10421.08361.0836
H31.08362.10421.84443.07492.4604
H41.08362.10421.84442.46043.0749
H52.10421.08363.07492.46041.8444
H62.10421.08362.46043.07491.8444

picture of Ethylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H5 121.676 C1 C2 H6 121.676
C2 C1 H3 121.676 C2 C1 H4 121.676
H3 C1 H4 116.647 H5 C2 H6 116.647
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pCVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.252      
2 C -0.252      
3 H 0.126      
4 H 0.126      
5 H 0.126      
6 H 0.126      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.485 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -12.249 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.186
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.267 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.586 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.681
Polar
3z2-r23.362
x2-y2-3.235
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.311 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.375 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.031


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 23.012
(<r2>)1/2 4.797