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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: B97D3/cc-pCVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/cc-pCVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.321066
Energy at 298.15K-873.328455
HF Energy-873.321066
Nuclear repulsion energy192.047573
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/cc-pCVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2159 2159 144.08      
2 A1 2147 2147 10.00      
3 A1 2125 2125 68.28      
4 A1 930 930 64.00      
5 A1 905 905 0.63      
6 A1 869 869 176.63      
7 A1 550 550 4.73      
8 A1 373 373 0.47      
9 A1 93 93 1.18      
10 A2 2157 2157 0.00      
11 A2 922 922 0.00      
12 A2 687 687 0.00      
13 A2 405 405 0.00      
14 A2 48 48 0.00      
15 B1 2163 2163 237.80      
16 B1 2137 2137 24.56      
17 B1 927 927 65.77      
18 B1 578 578 8.26      
19 B1 302 302 16.80      
20 B1 81 81 0.02      
21 B2 2158 2158 69.61      
22 B2 2143 2143 108.82      
23 B2 923 923 36.13      
24 B2 855 855 300.05      
25 B2 696 696 262.78      
26 B2 446 446 7.66      
27 B2 417 417 12.87      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14097.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14097.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/cc-pCVTZ
ABC
0.30011 0.06654 0.05776

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/cc-pCVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.915
Si2 0.000 1.933 -0.429
Si3 0.000 -1.933 -0.429
H4 1.208 0.000 1.794
H5 -1.208 0.000 1.794
H6 0.000 3.173 0.399
H7 0.000 -3.173 0.399
H8 1.209 1.941 -1.300
H9 -1.209 1.941 -1.300
H10 -1.209 -1.941 -1.300
H11 1.209 -1.941 -1.300

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.35412.35411.49381.49383.21483.21483.18433.18433.18433.1843
Si22.35413.86573.18363.18361.49095.17261.49091.49094.15104.1510
Si32.35413.86573.18363.18365.17261.49094.15104.15101.49091.4909
H41.49383.18363.18362.41593.67073.67073.65294.38034.38033.6529
H51.49383.18363.18362.41593.67073.67074.38033.65293.65294.3803
H63.21481.49095.17263.67073.67076.34612.42242.42245.52315.5231
H73.21485.17261.49093.67073.67076.34615.52315.52312.42242.4224
H83.18431.49094.15103.65294.38032.42245.52312.41884.57413.8822
H93.18431.49094.15104.38033.65292.42245.52312.41883.88224.5741
H103.18434.15101.49094.38033.65295.52312.42244.57413.88222.4188
H113.18434.15101.49093.65294.38035.52312.42243.88224.57412.4188

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.479 S1 S2 H8 109.776
S1 S2 H9 109.776 S1 S3 H7 111.479
S1 S3 H10 109.776 S1 S3 H11 109.776
S2 S1 S3 110.380 S2 S1 H4 109.623
S2 S1 H5 109.623 S3 S1 H4 109.623
S3 S1 H5 109.623 H4 S1 H5 107.930
H6 S2 H8 108.660 H6 S2 H9 108.660
H7 S3 H10 108.660 H7 S3 H11 108.660
H8 S2 H9 108.423 H10 S3 H11 108.423
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/cc-pCVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.079      
2 Si 0.094      
3 Si 0.094      
4 H -0.038      
5 H -0.038      
6 H -0.031      
7 H -0.031      
8 H -0.032      
9 H -0.032      
10 H -0.032      
11 H -0.032      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.096 0.096
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.978 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -46.989 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.637
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.835 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.682 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.153
Polar
3z2-r2-0.306
x2-y21.011
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.459 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.933 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.897


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 208.041
(<r2>)1/2 14.424