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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVQZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.930837
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.930837
Nuclear repulsion energy103.550482
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3246 3246 3.98 64.16 0.49 0.66
2 A' 3198 3198 1.11 99.28 0.30 0.47
3 A' 3150 3150 4.96 79.03 0.09 0.17
4 A' 2899 2899 87.16 105.63 0.27 0.42
5 A' 1826 1826 272.18 73.96 0.39 0.56
6 A' 1710 1710 1.83 44.05 0.15 0.27
7 A' 1466 1466 13.31 5.71 0.56 0.72
8 A' 1400 1400 7.11 20.38 0.34 0.50
9 A' 1309 1309 2.88 9.40 0.18 0.30
10 A' 1179 1179 39.11 12.77 0.61 0.76
11 A' 930 930 22.94 0.84 0.06 0.12
12 A' 579 579 4.16 5.34 0.23 0.37
13 A' 330 330 10.94 0.99 0.37 0.54
14 A" 1047 1047 10.22 0.45 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1044 1044 0.01 4.30 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1017 1017 48.00 1.27 0.75 0.86
17 A" 618 618 10.84 1.13 0.75 0.86
18 A" 162 162 4.66 0.74 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13554.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13554.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVQZ
ABC
1.60752 0.15679 0.14286

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVQZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.150 -0.745 0.000
C2 0.000 0.721 0.000
C3 1.203 1.278 0.000
O4 -1.206 -1.317 0.000
H5 0.805 -1.309 0.000
H6 -0.912 1.304 0.000
H7 1.339 2.351 0.000
H8 2.099 0.668 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47342.43421.20131.10932.18613.43542.6555
C21.47341.32602.36782.18381.08262.10982.0992
C32.43421.32603.54132.61822.11521.08081.0840
O41.20132.36783.54132.01162.63724.46463.8550
H51.10932.18382.61822.01163.12693.69882.3626
H62.18611.08262.11522.63723.12692.48303.0770
H73.43542.10981.08084.46463.69882.48301.8461
H82.65552.09921.08403.85502.36263.07701.8461

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.717 C1 C2 H6 116.760
C2 C1 O4 124.262 C2 C1 H5 114.735
C2 C3 H7 122.136 C2 C3 H8 120.830
C3 C2 H6 122.523 O4 C1 H5 121.003
H7 C3 H8 117.034
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.310      
2 C -0.140      
3 C -0.029      
4 O -0.325      
5 H -0.036      
6 H 0.099      
7 H 0.080      
8 H 0.041      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.525 2.105 0.000 3.288
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.447 -2.710 0.000
y -2.710 -23.856 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.831
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.103 -2.710 0.000
y -2.710 0.782 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.679
Polar
3z2-r2-1.359
x2-y2-0.590
xy-2.710
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.437 1.695 0.000
y 1.695 6.875 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.700


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.878
(<r2>)1/2 9.104

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.927630
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.927630
Nuclear repulsion energy105.051058
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3256 3256 1.39 53.39 0.60 0.75
2 A' 3187 3187 9.07 123.44 0.23 0.38
3 A' 3159 3159 5.11 61.36 0.11 0.20
4 A' 2925 2925 130.69 169.87 0.28 0.44
5 A' 1825 1825 131.42 17.39 0.61 0.76
6 A' 1700 1700 64.00 59.86 0.15 0.26
7 A' 1446 1446 44.24 6.67 0.75 0.86
8 A' 1437 1437 4.61 9.78 0.15 0.26
9 A' 1324 1324 2.54 19.06 0.30 0.46
10 A' 1081 1081 4.46 3.79 0.72 0.84
11 A' 936 936 65.86 4.40 0.13 0.23
12 A' 691 691 12.30 0.82 0.74 0.85
13 A' 291 291 6.81 3.31 0.38 0.55
14 A" 1054 1054 0.17 6.81 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1036 1036 49.14 0.22 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1033 1033 1.58 0.07 0.75 0.86
17 A" 565 565 10.60 1.58 0.75 0.86
18 A" 145 145 6.68 0.10 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13544.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13544.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVQZ
ABC
0.77681 0.20899 0.16468

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVQZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.883 -0.299 0.000
C2 0.000 0.893 0.000
C3 1.321 0.781 0.000
O4 -0.491 -1.435 0.000
H5 -1.968 -0.083 0.000
H6 -0.485 1.862 0.000
H7 1.965 1.649 0.000
H8 1.785 -0.198 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48322.45421.20221.10652.19683.45012.6693
C21.48321.32592.37952.19661.08312.10532.0914
C32.45421.32592.86243.40062.10461.08091.0825
O41.20222.37952.86242.00293.29693.94242.5902
H51.10652.19663.40062.00292.44554.29733.7544
H62.19681.08312.10463.29692.44552.45883.0643
H73.45012.10531.08093.94244.29732.45881.8553
H82.66932.09141.08252.59023.75443.06431.8553

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.668 C1 C2 H6 116.887
C2 C1 O4 124.436 C2 C1 H5 115.265
C2 C3 H7 121.693 C2 C3 H8 120.208
C3 C2 H6 121.444 O4 C1 H5 120.299
H7 C3 H8 118.099
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.298      
2 C -0.158      
3 C -0.024      
4 O -0.330      
5 H 0.000      
6 H 0.066      
7 H 0.079      
8 H 0.070      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.179 2.721 0.000 2.726
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.029 -0.636 0.000
y -0.636 -26.232 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.806
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.490 -0.636 0.000
y -0.636 -3.815 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.675
Polar
3z2-r2-3.350
x2-y26.203
xy-0.636
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.568 0.540 0.000
y 0.540 6.261 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.689


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 74.714
(<r2>)1/2 8.644