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All results from a given calculation for NH3NH3 (Ammonia Dimer)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVQZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no    
1 2 no    

Conformer 1 ()

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.187321
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-113.187321
Counterpoise corrected energy 
CP Energy at 298.15K 
Counterpoise optimized geometry corrected energy 
CP opt. Energy at 298.15K 
Nuclear repulsion energy40.093524
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3572 3460 0.00      
2 Ag 3456 3348 0.00      
3 Ag 1674 1622 0.00      
4 Ag 1076 1042 0.00      
5 Ag 423 410 0.00      
6 Ag 127 123 0.00      
7 Au 3584 3472 5.09      
8 Au 1686 1634 26.43      
9 Au 215 208 76.32      
10 Au 88 85 24.21      
11 Bg 3584 3472 0.00      
12 Bg 1676 1623 0.00      
13 Bg 116 112 0.00      
14 Bu 3571 3459 36.48      
15 Bu 3458 3350 25.03      
16 Bu 1656 1605 19.88      
17 Bu 1055 1022 319.47      
18 Bu 62i 60i 211.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15476.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9688) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14993.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
ABC
4.61597 0.18048 0.17729

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.680 0.849 0.000
N2 0.000 1.601 0.000
N3 0.000 -1.601 0.000
H4 0.184 2.175 0.813
H5 0.184 2.175 -0.813
H6 -0.680 -0.849 0.000
H7 -0.184 -2.175 -0.813
H8 -0.184 -2.175 0.813

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.01412.54271.63281.63282.17523.24853.2485
N21.01413.20251.01241.01242.54273.86733.8673
N32.54273.20253.86733.86731.01411.01241.0124
H41.63281.01243.86731.62703.24854.65904.3657
H51.63281.01243.86731.62703.24854.36574.6590
H62.17522.54271.01413.24853.24851.63281.6328
H73.24853.86731.01244.65904.36571.63281.6270
H83.24853.86731.01244.36574.65901.63281.6270

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 107.360 H1 N2 H5 107.360
H1 H3 N6 57.614 H1 H3 H7 126.500
H1 H3 H8 126.500 N2 H1 H3 122.386
H4 N2 H5 106.931 N6 H3 H7 107.360
N6 H3 H8 107.360 H7 H3 H8 106.931
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.193      
2 N -0.516      
3 N -0.516      
4 H 0.161      
5 H 0.161      
6 H 0.193      
7 H 0.161      
8 H 0.161      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.176 3.134 0.000
y 3.134 -9.958 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.641
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.877 3.134 0.000
y 3.134 4.951 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.926
Polar
3z2-r21.852
x2-y2-7.219
xy3.134
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.493 0.198 0.000
y 0.198 4.380 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.570


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 68.250
(<r2>)1/2 8.261

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.187527
Energy at 298.15K-113.192631
HF Energy-113.187527
Counterpoise corrected energy 
CP Energy at 298.15K 
Counterpoise optimized geometry corrected energy 
CP opt. Energy at 298.15K 
Nuclear repulsion energy39.608345
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3584 3473 6.24      
2 A' 3542 3432 50.18      
3 A' 3468 3360 1.53      
4 A' 3426 3319 86.31      
5 A' 1673 1620 12.40      
6 A' 1662 1610 15.97      
7 A' 1087 1053 121.28      
8 A' 1058 1025 156.06      
9 A' 367 355 42.42      
10 A' 133 129 16.24      
11 A' 68 66 80.08      
12 A" 3587 3475 5.24      
13 A" 3577 3465 0.40      
14 A" 1697 1645 10.18      
15 A" 1669 1617 18.20      
16 A" 255 247 40.48      
17 A" 118 114 39.58      
18 A" 33 32 12.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15501.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9688) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15017.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
ABC
4.00206 0.17116 0.16924

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.169 0.694 0.000
N2 -0.027 1.684 0.000
N3 -0.027 -1.595 0.000
H4 0.336 2.130 0.822
H5 0.336 2.130 -0.822
H6 -1.020 -1.442 0.000
H7 0.275 -2.066 -0.834
H8 0.275 -2.066 0.834

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.00862.29761.66231.66232.44482.88582.8858
N21.00863.27881.00271.00273.28003.85363.8536
N32.29763.27883.83133.83131.00501.00421.0042
H41.66231.00273.83131.64323.90794.51114.1964
H51.66231.00273.83131.64323.90794.19644.5111
H62.44483.28001.00503.90793.90791.66181.6618
H72.88583.85361.00424.51114.19641.66181.6676
H82.88583.85361.00424.19644.51111.66181.6676

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 111.471 H1 N2 H5 111.471
H1 H3 N6 86.132 H1 H3 H7 116.248
H1 H3 H8 116.248 N2 H1 H3 163.958
H4 N2 H5 110.046 N6 H3 H7 111.608
N6 H3 H8 111.608 H7 H3 H8 112.255
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.191      
2 N -0.553      
3 N -0.465      
4 H 0.161      
5 H 0.161      
6 H 0.191      
7 H 0.158      
8 H 0.158      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.811 -2.198 0.000 2.342
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.665 3.278 0.000
y 3.278 -11.764 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.662
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.452 3.278 0.000
y 3.278 2.400 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.052
Polar
3z2-r22.104
x2-y2-3.901
xy3.278
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.511 0.115 0.000
y 0.115 4.351 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.585


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 71.289
(<r2>)1/2 8.443