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All results from a given calculation for C6H4 (Benzyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVQZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.010923
Energy at 298.15K-231.014034
Nuclear repulsion energy188.312158
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3202 3102 6.36      
2 A1 3175 3076 4.15      
3 A1 2012 1949 0.09      
4 A1 1485 1439 0.66      
5 A1 1307 1266 1.69      
6 A1 1162 1126 0.00      
7 A1 1075 1041 20.97      
8 A1 999 968 7.14      
9 A1 627 607 0.46      
10 A2 980 949 0.00      
11 A2 875 848 0.00      
12 A2 610 591 0.00      
13 A2 456 442 0.00      
14 B1 931 902 0.00      
15 B1 754 731 76.52      
16 B1 397 385 5.94      
17 B2 3198 3098 24.50      
18 B2 3160 3061 1.10      
19 B2 1467 1422 14.78      
20 B2 1427 1382 1.87      
21 B2 1276 1236 0.05      
22 B2 1109 1074 1.27      
23 B2 852 826 31.97      
24 B2 431 417 112.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16482.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9688) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15968.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
ABC
0.23629 0.19200 0.10593

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.620 -1.231
C2 0.000 -0.620 -1.231
C3 0.000 1.455 -0.134
C4 0.000 -1.455 -0.134
C5 0.000 0.700 1.053
C6 0.000 -0.700 1.053
H7 0.000 2.534 -0.136
H8 0.000 -2.534 -0.136
H9 0.000 1.224 2.001
H10 0.000 -1.224 2.001

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.24031.37872.34752.28562.63852.20543.33933.28743.7208
C21.24032.34751.37872.63852.28563.33932.20543.72083.2874
C31.37872.34752.91051.40672.46101.07933.98972.14683.4257
C42.34751.37872.91052.46101.40673.98971.07933.42572.1468
C52.28562.63851.40672.46101.40102.18573.44661.08242.1452
C62.63852.28562.46101.40671.40103.44662.18572.14521.0824
H72.20543.33931.07933.98972.18573.44665.06902.50614.3235
H83.33932.20543.98971.07933.44662.18575.06904.32352.5061
H93.28743.72082.14683.42571.08242.14522.50614.32352.4486
H103.72083.28743.42572.14682.14521.08244.32352.50612.4486

picture of Benzyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.277 C1 C3 C5 110.276
C1 C3 H7 127.171 C2 C1 C3 127.277
C2 C4 C6 110.276 C2 C4 H8 127.171
C3 C5 C6 122.447 C3 C5 H9 118.612
C4 C6 C5 122.447 C4 C6 H10 118.612
C5 C3 H7 122.553 C5 C6 H10 118.941
C6 C4 H8 122.553 C6 C5 H9 118.941
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.063      
2 C -0.063      
3 C -0.089      
4 C -0.089      
5 C -0.111      
6 C -0.111      
7 H 0.139      
8 H 0.139      
9 H 0.124      
10 H 0.124      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.657 1.657
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.803 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.658 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.160
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.395 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.824 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.430
Polar
3z2-r2-2.859
x2-y2-8.146
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.467 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.262 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.555


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 112.877
(<r2>)1/2 10.624