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All results from a given calculation for NH3NH3 (Ammonia Dimer)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no    
1 2 no    

Conformer 1 ()

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.189884
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-113.189884
Counterpoise corrected energy 
CP Energy at 298.15K 
Counterpoise optimized geometry corrected energy 
CP opt. Energy at 298.15K 
Nuclear repulsion energy39.925462
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3576 3464 0.00      
2 Ag 3458 3351 0.00      
3 Ag 1671 1619 0.00      
4 Ag 1060 1027 0.00      
5 Ag 409 396 0.00      
6 Ag 119 116 0.00      
7 Au 3588 3476 8.54      
8 Au 1678 1626 22.91      
9 Au 206 200 73.07      
10 Au 82 79 21.90      
11 Bg 3588 3476 0.00      
12 Bg 1668 1616 0.00      
13 Bg 108 104 0.00      
14 Bu 3575 3464 41.49      
15 Bu 3460 3353 27.20      
16 Bu 1654 1602 20.80      
17 Bu 1035 1002 308.52      
18 Bu 81i 78i 197.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15425.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9689) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14946.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
ABC
4.60539 0.17701 0.17393

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.684 0.869 0.000
N2 0.000 1.617 0.000
N3 0.000 -1.617 0.000
H4 0.176 2.192 0.815
H5 0.176 2.192 -0.815
H6 -0.684 -0.869 0.000
H7 -0.176 -2.192 -0.815
H8 -0.176 -2.192 0.815

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.01402.57861.63501.63502.21133.28233.2823
N21.01403.23491.01231.01232.57863.89993.8999
N32.57863.23493.89993.89991.01401.01231.0123
H41.63501.01233.89991.62903.28234.69084.3988
H51.63501.01233.89991.62903.28234.39884.6908
H62.21132.57861.01403.28233.28231.63501.6350
H73.28233.89991.01234.69084.39881.63501.6290
H83.28233.89991.01234.39884.69081.63501.6290

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 107.588 H1 N2 H5 107.588
H1 H3 N6 57.789 H1 H3 H7 126.414
H1 H3 H8 126.414 N2 H1 H3 122.211
H4 N2 H5 107.138 N6 H3 H7 107.588
N6 H3 H8 107.588 H7 H3 H8 107.138
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.231      
2 N -0.671      
3 N -0.671      
4 H 0.220      
5 H 0.220      
6 H 0.231      
7 H 0.220      
8 H 0.220      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.595 2.935 0.000
y 2.935 -10.325 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.808
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.028 2.935 0.000
y 2.935 4.877 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.152
Polar
3z2-r22.304
x2-y2-7.270
xy2.935
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.416 0.356 0.000
y 0.356 4.758 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.983


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 69.554
(<r2>)1/2 8.340

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.190232
Energy at 298.15K-113.195344
HF Energy-113.190232
Counterpoise corrected energy 
CP Energy at 298.15K 
Counterpoise optimized geometry corrected energy 
CP opt. Energy at 298.15K 
Nuclear repulsion energy39.512551
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3587 3475 7.78      
2 A' 3549 3439 58.28      
3 A' 3469 3361 2.55      
4 A' 3429 3322 89.96      
5 A' 1668 1616 12.94      
6 A' 1658 1607 14.17      
7 A' 1057 1024 86.68      
8 A' 1048 1015 185.00      
9 A' 372 360 43.62      
10 A' 128 124 25.66      
11 A' 92 89 59.14      
12 A" 3589 3478 6.64      
13 A" 3585 3473 1.64      
14 A" 1687 1635 8.53      
15 A" 1665 1613 16.50      
16 A" 246 239 38.46      
17 A" 115 111 35.81      
18 A" 29 28 11.74      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15485.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9689) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15004.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
ABC
3.99276 0.16928 0.16739

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.169 0.695 0.000
N2 -0.026 1.685 0.000
N3 -0.026 -1.597 0.000
H4 0.330 2.135 0.823
H5 0.330 2.135 -0.823
H6 -1.020 -1.445 0.000
H7 0.277 -2.068 -0.834
H8 0.277 -2.068 0.834

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.00932.30091.66601.66602.44862.88842.8884
N21.00933.28281.00311.00313.28473.85703.8570
N32.30093.28283.83823.83821.00521.00441.0044
H41.66601.00313.83821.64683.91354.51804.2031
H51.66601.00313.83821.64683.91354.20314.5180
H62.44863.28471.00523.91353.91351.66261.6626
H72.88843.85701.00444.51804.20311.66261.6680
H82.88843.85701.00444.20314.51801.66261.6680

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 111.761 H1 N2 H5 111.761
H1 H3 N6 86.174 H1 H3 H7 116.194
H1 H3 H8 116.194 N2 H1 H3 163.981
H4 N2 H5 110.329 N6 H3 H7 111.651
N6 H3 H8 111.651 H7 H3 H8 112.258
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.225      
2 N -0.705      
3 N -0.630      
4 H 0.228      
5 H 0.228      
6 H 0.211      
7 H 0.222      
8 H 0.222      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.827 -2.105 0.000 2.261
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.039 3.128 0.000
y 3.128 -12.131 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.822
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.562 3.128 0.000
y 3.128 2.300 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.263
Polar
3z2-r22.525
x2-y2-3.908
xy3.128
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.323 0.144 0.000
y 0.144 4.919 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.989


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 72.168
(<r2>)1/2 8.495