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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.919021
Energy at 298.15K-430.923867
Nuclear repulsion energy341.963526
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3208 3108 0.00      
2 Ag 1646 1595 0.00      
3 Ag 1264 1224 0.00      
4 Ag 1164 1128 0.00      
5 Ag 867 840 0.00      
6 Ag 458 444 0.00      
7 Au 975 945 0.00      
8 Au 438 424 0.00      
9 B1g 817 792 0.00      
10 B1u 3194 3095 4.54      
11 B1u 1541 1493 234.57      
12 B1u 1226 1188 215.80      
13 B1u 1032 1000 1.06      
14 B1u 747 724 70.23      
15 B2g 959 930 0.00      
16 B2g 722 699 0.00      
17 B2g 377 365 0.00      
18 B2u 3207 3107 0.30      
19 B2u 1446 1401 0.51      
20 B2u 1326 1285 0.03      
21 B2u 1110 1075 10.81      
22 B2u 348 337 4.32      
23 B3g 3196 3097 0.00      
24 B3g 1650 1599 0.00      
25 B3g 1313 1272 0.00      
26 B3g 650 630 0.00      
27 B3g 450 436 0.00      
28 B3u 863 836 73.01      
29 B3u 520 504 19.57      
30 B3u 160 155 1.73      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18436.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9689) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17863.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
ABC
0.18985 0.04762 0.03807

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.368
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.368
C3 0.000 1.211 0.695
C4 0.000 -1.211 0.695
C5 0.000 -1.211 -0.695
C6 0.000 1.211 -0.695
F7 0.000 0.000 2.713
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.713
H9 0.000 2.134 1.255
H10 0.000 -2.134 1.255
H11 0.000 -2.134 -1.255
H12 0.000 2.134 -1.255

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.73581.38501.38502.39212.39211.34534.08112.13742.13743.38163.3816
C22.73582.39212.39211.38501.38504.08111.34533.38163.38162.13742.1374
C31.38502.39212.42132.79221.39052.35333.61711.08013.39163.87212.1579
C41.38502.39212.42131.39052.79222.35333.61713.39161.08012.15793.8721
C52.39211.38502.79221.39052.42133.61712.35333.87212.15791.08013.3916
C62.39211.38501.39052.79222.42133.61712.35332.15793.87213.39161.0801
F71.34534.08112.35332.35333.61713.61715.42642.58492.58494.50584.5058
F84.08111.34533.61713.61712.35332.35335.42644.50584.50582.58492.5849
H92.13743.38161.08013.39163.87212.15792.58494.50584.26884.95202.5100
H102.13743.38163.39161.08012.15793.87212.58494.50584.26882.51004.9520
H113.38162.13743.87212.15791.08013.39164.50582.58494.95202.51004.2688
H123.38162.13742.15793.87213.39161.08014.50582.58492.51004.95204.2688

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.058 C1 C3 H9 119.725
C1 C4 C5 119.058 C1 C4 H10 119.725
C2 C5 C4 119.058 C2 C5 H11 119.725
C2 C6 C3 119.058 C2 C6 H12 119.725
C3 C1 C4 121.884 C3 C1 F7 119.058
C3 C6 H12 121.217 C4 C1 F7 119.058
C4 C5 H11 121.217 C5 C2 C6 121.884
C5 C2 F8 119.058 C5 C4 H10 121.217
C6 C2 F8 119.058 C6 C3 H9 121.217
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.895      
2 C 0.895      
3 C -0.491      
4 C -0.491      
5 C -0.491      
6 C -0.491      
7 F -0.685      
8 F -0.685      
9 H 0.386      
10 H 0.386      
11 H 0.386      
12 H 0.386      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.554 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.432 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -52.520
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.578 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.105 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -10.527
Polar
3z2-r2-21.054
x2-y2-9.122
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.404 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.952 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.533


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 254.650
(<r2>)1/2 15.958