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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-478.096066
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-478.096066
Nuclear repulsion energy107.189992
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3093 2997 24.34      
2 A' 3054 2959 17.93      
3 A' 3031 2937 20.41      
4 A' 2665 2582 3.37      
5 A' 1505 1458 2.67      
6 A' 1493 1446 2.84      
7 A' 1418 1374 2.98      
8 A' 1301 1260 31.20      
9 A' 1111 1076 1.05      
10 A' 991 960 4.05      
11 A' 858 831 0.87      
12 A' 663 642 1.71      
13 A' 302 293 2.01      
14 A" 3110 3013 23.15      
15 A" 3086 2990 1.63      
16 A" 1495 1449 8.88      
17 A" 1271 1232 0.32      
18 A" 1045 1013 0.43      
19 A" 792 768 3.37      
20 A" 248 240 0.68      
21 A" 162 157 12.67      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16345.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9689) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15837.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
ABC
0.96084 0.18029 0.16092

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.517 0.701 0.000
C2 0.000 0.832 0.000
S3 -0.756 -0.844 0.000
H4 1.977 1.689 0.000
H5 1.868 0.166 0.882
H6 1.868 0.166 -0.882
H7 -0.339 1.369 0.884
H8 -0.339 1.369 -0.884
H9 -2.041 -0.453 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52282.74851.09031.08981.08982.16122.16123.7409
C21.52281.83872.15522.17032.17031.08781.08782.4122
S32.74851.83873.72682.94652.94652.41892.41891.3431
H41.09032.15523.72681.76391.76392.49942.49944.5541
H51.08982.17032.94651.76391.76472.51283.07124.0547
H61.08982.17032.94651.76391.76473.07122.51284.0547
H72.16121.08782.41892.49942.51283.07121.76712.6457
H82.16121.08782.41892.49943.07122.51281.76712.6457
H93.74092.41221.34314.55414.05474.05472.64572.6457

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.338 C1 C2 H7 110.647
C1 C2 H8 110.647 C2 C1 H4 110.025
C2 C1 H5 111.263 C2 C1 H6 111.263
C2 S3 H9 97.374 S3 C2 H7 108.767
S3 C2 H8 108.767 H4 C1 H5 108.022
H4 C1 H6 108.022 H5 C1 H6 108.124
H7 C2 H8 108.628
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.752      
2 C -0.610      
3 S 0.019      
4 H 0.293      
5 H 0.262      
6 H 0.262      
7 H 0.281      
8 H 0.281      
9 H -0.038      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.129 1.661 0.000 1.666
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.436 -0.272 0.000
y -0.272 -28.463 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.247
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.420 -0.272 0.000
y -0.272 -1.122 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.298
Polar
3z2-r2-4.596
x2-y23.028
xy-0.272
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.055 0.932 0.000
y 0.932 7.672 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.599


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.027
(<r2>)1/2 9.167

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-478.096837
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-478.096837
Nuclear repulsion energy106.920030
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3111 3014 25.10 10.47 0.75 0.86
2 A 3088 2992 6.74 81.92 0.75 0.86
3 A 3081 2985 24.35 96.23 0.64 0.78
4 A 3053 2958 10.04 136.04 0.10 0.18
5 A 3023 2929 27.14 202.35 0.05 0.09
6 A 2662 2580 3.28 115.74 0.21 0.34
7 A 1500 1453 2.81 2.47 0.75 0.86
8 A 1492 1446 9.68 4.99 0.74 0.85
9 A 1480 1434 1.37 7.87 0.71 0.83
10 A 1416 1372 3.55 0.41 0.70 0.82
11 A 1308 1267 19.05 2.71 0.27 0.43
12 A 1283 1243 3.29 1.54 0.74 0.85
13 A 1122 1087 6.44 3.31 0.30 0.46
14 A 1064 1031 0.20 3.75 0.15 0.26
15 A 981 951 7.08 3.94 0.74 0.85
16 A 875 848 5.18 1.72 0.25 0.40
17 A 736 713 1.54 2.42 0.22 0.37
18 A 648 628 3.58 13.98 0.20 0.33
19 A 327 317 1.05 1.53 0.20 0.34
20 A 255 247 1.65 0.18 0.35 0.52
21 A 213 206 11.47 0.59 0.51 0.67

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16358.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9689) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15849.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ
ABC
0.97174 0.17390 0.15981

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.646 -0.350 -0.052
C2 0.501 0.641 0.091
S3 -1.168 -0.100 -0.081
H4 2.606 0.167 0.019
H5 1.614 -1.104 0.734
H6 1.603 -0.863 -1.012
H7 0.550 1.172 1.040
H8 0.536 1.391 -0.699
H9 -1.098 -0.916 0.984

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52162.82601.09201.09001.08892.17012.16392.9874
C21.52161.83442.15892.16772.16681.08811.08932.4037
S32.82601.83443.78493.06823.02192.41362.34691.3438
H41.09202.15893.78491.76331.76902.50522.51003.9771
H51.09002.16773.06821.76331.76192.53053.07262.7295
H61.08892.16683.02191.76901.76193.07542.51413.3588
H72.17011.08812.41362.50522.53053.07541.75232.6597
H82.16391.08932.34692.51003.07262.51411.75233.2895
H92.98742.40371.34383.97712.72953.35882.65973.2895

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.400 C1 C2 H7 111.433
C1 C2 H8 110.865 C2 C1 H4 110.303
C2 C1 H5 111.126 C2 C1 H6 111.124
C2 S3 H9 97.071 S3 C2 H7 108.642
S3 C2 H8 103.838 H4 C1 H5 107.825
H4 C1 H6 108.417 H5 C1 H6 107.926
H7 C2 H8 107.172
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.786      
2 C -0.617      
3 S 0.034      
4 H 0.266      
5 H 0.262      
6 H 0.280      
7 H 0.281      
8 H 0.323      
9 H -0.043      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.544 0.180 0.644 1.682
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.403 1.267 -0.617
y 1.267 -27.567 -1.650
z -0.617 -1.650 -27.236
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.001 1.267 -0.617
y 1.267 0.752 -1.650
z -0.617 -1.650 1.249
Polar
3z2-r22.498
x2-y2-1.835
xy1.267
xz-0.617
yz-1.650


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.794 0.205 -0.081
y 0.205 7.028 0.043
z -0.081 0.043 6.587


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.673
(<r2>)1/2 9.202