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All results from a given calculation for H2SO4 (Sulfuric acid)

using model chemistry: BLYP/cc-pV(T+d)Z

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/cc-pV(T+d)Z
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-700.388822
Energy at 298.15K-700.393704
HF Energy-700.388822
Nuclear repulsion energy284.379172
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pV(T+d)Z
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3620 3605 37.13      
2 A 1152 1148 121.23      
3 A 1122 1117 87.08      
4 A 730 726 107.46      
5 A 501 499 26.13      
6 A 412 410 17.27      
7 A 348 346 3.50      
8 A 236 235 90.06      
9 B 3617 3601 141.79      
10 B 1404 1398 239.20      
11 B 1133 1128 78.60      
12 B 788 785 312.50      
13 B 510 508 11.67      
14 B 463 461 37.42      
15 B 310 309 53.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8171.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9958) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8137.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pV(T+d)Z
ABC
0.16359 0.16051 0.15468

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pV(T+d)Z

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.000 0.000 0.166
O2 0.000 1.274 0.837
O3 0.000 -1.274 0.837
O4 1.264 -0.057 -0.861
O5 -1.264 0.057 -0.861
H6 -1.466 -0.860 -1.138
H7 1.466 0.860 -1.138

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 O2 O3 O4 O5 H6 H7
S11.44001.44001.62961.62962.14242.1424
O21.44002.54852.50022.44173.25642.4945
O31.44002.54852.44172.50022.49453.2564
O41.62962.50022.44172.53072.85920.9786
O51.62962.44172.50022.53070.97862.8592
H62.14243.25642.49452.85920.97863.3989
H72.14242.49453.25640.97862.85923.3989

picture of Sulfuric acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 O4 H7 107.830 S1 O5 H6 107.830
O2 S1 O3 124.480 O2 S1 O4 108.924
O2 S1 O5 105.228 O3 S1 O4 105.228
O3 S1 O5 108.924 O4 S1 O5 101.883
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/cc-pV(T+d)Z Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.946      
2 O -0.399      
3 O -0.399      
4 O -0.298      
5 O -0.298      
6 H 0.224      
7 H 0.224      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.963 2.963
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.200 5.139 0.000
y 5.139 -36.486 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.429
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.258 5.139 0.000
y 5.139 -3.172 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.085
Polar
3z2-r2-0.171
x2-y24.287
xy5.139
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.779 0.287 0.000
y 0.287 5.285 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.734


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 104.933
(<r2>)1/2 10.244