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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pV(T+d)Z

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pV(T+d)Z
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-872.981434
Energy at 298.15K-872.988994
HF Energy-872.981434
Nuclear repulsion energy192.805030
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pV(T+d)Z
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2212 2212 130.19      
2 A1 2203 2203 8.37      
3 A1 2183 2183 55.67      
4 A1 945 945 65.81      
5 A1 919 919 0.35      
6 A1 880 880 171.72      
7 A1 561 561 4.79      
8 A1 387 387 0.50      
9 A1 93 93 1.18      
10 A2 2210 2210 0.00      
11 A2 936 936 0.00      
12 A2 703 703 0.00      
13 A2 411 411 0.00      
14 A2 79 79 0.00      
15 B1 2215 2215 208.39      
16 B1 2192 2192 18.06      
17 B1 941 941 65.93      
18 B1 589 589 8.52      
19 B1 309 309 16.23      
20 B1 96 96 0.05      
21 B2 2211 2211 58.63      
22 B2 2199 2199 96.68      
23 B2 938 938 33.51      
24 B2 867 867 295.58      
25 B2 708 708 268.93      
26 B2 463 463 4.94      
27 B2 427 427 16.62      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14436.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14436.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pV(T+d)Z
ABC
0.30714 0.06665 0.05808

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pV(T+d)Z

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.900
Si2 0.000 1.931 -0.423
Si3 0.000 -1.931 -0.423
H4 1.204 0.000 1.777
H5 -1.204 0.000 1.777
H6 0.000 3.156 0.420
H7 0.000 -3.156 0.420
H8 1.207 1.952 -1.291
H9 -1.207 1.952 -1.291
H10 -1.207 -1.952 -1.291
H11 1.207 -1.952 -1.291

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.34082.34081.48971.48973.19253.19253.17313.17313.17313.1731
Si22.34083.86273.16533.16531.48685.15691.48691.48694.15834.1583
Si32.34083.86273.16533.16535.15691.48684.15834.15831.48691.4869
H41.48973.16533.16532.40833.64053.64053.63684.36324.36323.6368
H51.48973.16533.16532.40833.64053.64054.36323.63683.63684.3632
H63.19251.48685.15693.64053.64056.31242.41542.41545.52085.5208
H73.19255.15691.48683.64053.64056.31245.52085.52082.41542.4154
H83.17311.48694.15833.63684.36322.41545.52082.41324.58993.9043
H93.17311.48694.15834.36323.63682.41545.52082.41323.90434.5899
H103.17314.15831.48694.36323.63685.52082.41544.58993.90432.4132
H113.17314.15831.48693.63684.36325.52082.41543.90434.58992.4132

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.065 S1 S2 H8 109.977
S1 S2 H9 109.977 S1 S3 H7 111.065
S1 S3 H10 109.977 S1 S3 H11 109.977
S2 S1 S3 111.190 S2 S1 H4 109.432
S2 S1 H5 109.432 S3 S1 H4 109.432
S3 S1 H5 109.432 H4 S1 H5 107.860
H6 S2 H8 108.640 H6 S2 H9 108.640
H7 S3 H10 108.640 H7 S3 H11 108.640
H8 S2 H9 108.484 H10 S3 H11 108.484
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pV(T+d)Z Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.052      
2 Si 0.108      
3 Si 0.108      
4 H -0.035      
5 H -0.035      
6 H -0.033      
7 H -0.033      
8 H -0.033      
9 H -0.033      
10 H -0.033      
11 H -0.033      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.069 0.069
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.859 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -46.793 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.480
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.778 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.623 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.155
Polar
3z2-r2-0.309
x2-y20.934
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.302 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.531 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.646


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 206.979
(<r2>)1/2 14.387