return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pV(T+d)Z

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pV(T+d)Z
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.384086
Energy at 298.15K-873.391758
HF Energy-873.384086
Nuclear repulsion energy192.007487
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pV(T+d)Z
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2213 2137 152.90      
2 A1 2206 2130 5.89      
3 A1 2182 2107 63.78      
4 A1 959 925 72.42      
5 A1 935 902 2.21      
6 A1 898 867 182.24      
7 A1 568 548 6.17      
8 A1 377 364 0.53      
9 A1 98 95 1.31      
10 A2 2211 2135 0.00      
11 A2 951 918 0.00      
12 A2 713 688 0.00      
13 A2 423 409 0.00      
14 A2 91 88 0.00      
15 B1 2217 2140 231.50      
16 B1 2190 2114 28.03      
17 B1 955 922 73.68      
18 B1 598 577 9.31      
19 B1 320 308 18.84      
20 B1 106 103 0.04      
21 B2 2212 2135 59.35      
22 B2 2202 2126 111.82      
23 B2 951 918 34.75      
24 B2 885 854 322.45      
25 B2 727 702 303.94      
26 B2 457 441 10.20      
27 B2 437 421 11.69      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14539.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9654) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14036.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pV(T+d)Z
ABC
0.31168 0.06521 0.05712

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pV(T+d)Z

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.890
Si2 0.000 1.954 -0.419
Si3 0.000 -1.954 -0.419
H4 1.199 0.000 1.768
H5 -1.199 0.000 1.768
H6 0.000 3.164 0.438
H7 0.000 -3.164 0.438
H8 1.203 1.990 -1.285
H9 -1.203 1.990 -1.285
H10 -1.203 -1.990 -1.285
H11 1.203 -1.990 -1.285

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.35222.35221.48591.48593.19583.19583.18453.18453.18453.1845
Si22.35223.90803.16873.16871.48275.18891.48271.48274.21334.2133
Si32.35223.90803.16873.16875.18891.48274.21334.21331.48271.4827
H41.48593.16873.16872.39763.63523.63523.64504.36504.36503.6450
H51.48593.16873.16872.39763.63523.63524.36503.64503.64504.3650
H63.19581.48275.18893.63523.63526.32722.40732.40735.56575.5657
H73.19585.18891.48273.63523.63526.32725.56575.56572.40732.4073
H83.18451.48274.21333.64504.36502.40735.56572.40544.65043.9800
H93.18451.48274.21334.36503.64502.40735.56572.40543.98004.6504
H103.18454.21331.48274.36503.64505.56572.40734.65043.98002.4054
H113.18454.21331.48273.64504.36505.56572.40733.98004.65042.4054

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 110.839 S1 S2 H8 110.210
S1 S2 H9 110.210 S1 S3 H7 110.839
S1 S3 H10 110.210 S1 S3 H11 110.210
S2 S1 S3 112.340 S2 S1 H4 109.204
S2 S1 H5 109.204 S3 S1 H4 109.204
S3 S1 H5 109.204 H4 S1 H5 107.567
H6 S2 H8 108.548 H6 S2 H9 108.548
H7 S3 H10 108.548 H7 S3 H11 108.548
H8 S2 H9 108.422 H10 S3 H11 108.422
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pV(T+d)Z Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.108      
2 Si 0.159      
3 Si 0.159      
4 H -0.058      
5 H -0.058      
6 H -0.051      
7 H -0.051      
8 H -0.052      
9 H -0.052      
10 H -0.052      
11 H -0.052      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.058 0.058
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.253 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -47.350 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.942
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.893 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.753 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.141
Polar
3z2-r2-0.281
x2-y21.097
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.225 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.555 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.550


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 209.952
(<r2>)1/2 14.490