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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.313641
Energy at 298.15K-873.321489
HF Energy-873.313641
Nuclear repulsion energy192.230028
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2158 2158 145.03      
2 A1 2148 2148 9.82      
3 A1 2125 2125 67.53      
4 A1 931 931 63.39      
5 A1 905 905 0.49      
6 A1 869 869 176.51      
7 A1 551 551 4.93      
8 A1 374 374 0.51      
9 A1 93 93 1.23      
10 A2 2156 2156 0.00      
11 A2 923 923 0.00      
12 A2 688 688 0.00      
13 A2 404 404 0.00      
14 A2 47 47 0.00      
15 B1 2162 2162 239.04      
16 B1 2136 2136 24.07      
17 B1 928 928 66.01      
18 B1 578 578 8.69      
19 B1 301 301 17.20      
20 B1 81 81 0.03      
21 B2 2157 2157 71.66      
22 B2 2143 2143 107.96      
23 B2 924 924 36.82      
24 B2 855 855 298.41      
25 B2 696 696 261.25      
26 B2 446 446 7.66      
27 B2 417 417 13.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14097.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14097.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z
ABC
0.30053 0.06668 0.05788

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.915
Si2 0.000 1.931 -0.428
Si3 0.000 -1.931 -0.428
H4 1.207 0.000 1.793
H5 -1.207 0.000 1.793
H6 0.000 3.170 0.398
H7 0.000 -3.170 0.398
H8 1.208 1.938 -1.299
H9 -1.208 1.938 -1.299
H10 -1.208 -1.938 -1.299
H11 1.208 -1.938 -1.299

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.35192.35191.49251.49253.21203.21203.18123.18123.18123.1812
Si22.35193.86153.18073.18071.48975.16741.48971.48974.14604.1460
Si32.35193.86153.18073.18075.16741.48974.14604.14601.48971.4897
H41.49253.18073.18072.41403.66763.66763.64934.37634.37633.6493
H51.49253.18073.18072.41403.66763.66764.37633.64933.64934.3763
H63.21201.48975.16743.66763.66766.34032.42072.42075.51725.5172
H73.21205.16741.48973.66763.66766.34035.51725.51722.42072.4207
H83.18121.48974.14603.64934.37632.42075.51722.41704.56843.8767
H93.18121.48974.14604.37633.64932.42075.51722.41703.87674.5684
H103.18124.14601.48974.37633.64935.51722.42074.56843.87672.4170
H113.18124.14601.48973.64934.37635.51722.42073.87674.56842.4170

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.481 S1 S2 H8 109.761
S1 S2 H9 109.761 S1 S3 H7 111.481
S1 S3 H10 109.761 S1 S3 H11 109.761
S2 S1 S3 110.355 S2 S1 H4 109.625
S2 S1 H5 109.625 S3 S1 H4 109.625
S3 S1 H5 109.625 H4 S1 H5 107.945
H6 S2 H8 108.673 H6 S2 H9 108.673
H7 S3 H10 108.673 H7 S3 H11 108.673
H8 S2 H9 108.428 H10 S3 H11 108.428
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.491      
2 Si 0.679      
3 Si 0.679      
4 H -0.216      
5 H -0.216      
6 H -0.276      
7 H -0.276      
8 H -0.216      
9 H -0.216      
10 H -0.216      
11 H -0.216      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.101 0.101
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.037 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -47.026 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.680
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.815 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.667 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.149
Polar
3z2-r2-0.297
x2-y20.988
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.018 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 17.706 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.546


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 207.703
(<r2>)1/2 14.412