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All results from a given calculation for C2H4F2 (1,2-difluoroethane)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/Sadlej_pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C2 gauche 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H anti)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/Sadlej_pVTZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/Sadlej_pVTZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/Sadlej_pVTZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C2 gauche)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/Sadlej_pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-278.377598
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-278.377598
Nuclear repulsion energy127.019279
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/Sadlej_pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3096 3096 12.07 96.39 0.73 0.85
2 A 3041 3041 39.02 249.69 0.01 0.03
3 A 1468 1468 1.05 1.44 0.69 0.82
4 A 1420 1420 9.42 1.38 0.27 0.42
5 A 1286 1286 2.81 9.31 0.65 0.79
6 A 1112 1112 4.54 1.39 0.23 0.37
7 A 1102 1102 87.47 3.44 0.44 0.61
8 A 865 865 25.40 6.74 0.15 0.26
9 A 314 314 0.39 0.41 0.28 0.43
10 A 144 144 3.66 0.12 0.75 0.86
11 B 3110 3110 31.03 13.68 0.75 0.86
12 B 3031 3031 9.11 35.12 0.75 0.86
13 B 1463 1463 6.50 7.35 0.75 0.86
14 B 1381 1381 8.94 0.05 0.75 0.86
15 B 1246 1246 6.46 2.30 0.75 0.86
16 B 1069 1069 57.14 3.56 0.75 0.86
17 B 893 893 46.73 2.61 0.75 0.86
18 B 482 482 15.17 0.47 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13262.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13262.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/Sadlej_pVTZ
ABC
0.57526 0.16462 0.14447

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/Sadlej_pVTZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.271 0.704 0.511
C2 -0.271 -0.704 0.511
F3 -0.271 1.435 -0.546
F4 0.271 -1.435 -0.546
H5 -0.006 1.210 1.451
H6 1.366 0.703 0.395
H7 0.006 -1.210 1.451
H8 -1.366 -0.703 0.395

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 F3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50751.39472.38561.10251.10112.14772.1606
C21.50752.38561.39472.14772.16061.10251.1011
F31.39472.38562.92122.02642.02433.32522.5798
F42.38561.39472.92123.32522.57982.02642.0243
H51.10252.14772.02643.32521.80362.41912.5729
H61.10112.16062.02432.57981.80362.57293.0716
H72.14771.10253.32522.02642.41912.57291.8036
H82.16061.10112.57982.02432.57293.07161.8036

picture of 1,2-difluoroethane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 110.514 C1 C2 H7 109.770
C1 C2 H8 110.881 C2 C1 F3 110.514
C2 C1 H5 109.770 C2 C1 H6 110.881
F3 C1 H5 107.911 F3 C1 H6 107.833
F4 C2 H7 107.911 F4 C2 H8 107.833
H5 C1 H6 109.865 H7 C2 H8 109.865
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/Sadlej_pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.633      
2 C 1.633      
3 F -0.541      
4 F -0.541      
5 H -0.547      
6 H -0.544      
7 H -0.547      
8 H -0.544      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.702 2.702
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.300 0.043 0.000
y 0.043 4.718 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.486


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 80.627
(<r2>)1/2 8.979