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All results from a given calculation for C2H4 (Ethylene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/Sadlej_pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/Sadlej_pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-78.478635
Energy at 298.15K-78.481772
HF Energy-78.478635
Nuclear repulsion energy32.971107
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/Sadlej_pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3059 3043 0.00      
2 Ag 1634 1626 0.00      
3 Ag 1312 1305 0.00      
4 Au 1010 1005 0.00      
5 B1u 3035 3020 14.20      
6 B1u 1364 1357 8.17      
7 B2g 957 952 0.00      
8 B2u 3164 3148 17.17      
9 B2u 797 792 0.09      
10 B3g 3139 3123 0.00      
11 B3g 1180 1174 0.00      
12 B3u 946 941 92.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10797.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9949) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10742.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/Sadlej_pVTZ
ABC
4.73282 0.98562 0.81574

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/Sadlej_pVTZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.672
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.672
H3 0.000 0.940 1.247
H4 0.000 -0.940 1.247
H5 0.000 -0.940 -1.247
H6 0.000 0.940 -1.247

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 H5 H6
C11.34371.10211.10212.13692.1369
C21.34372.13692.13691.10211.1021
H31.10212.13691.87993.12352.4944
H41.10212.13691.87992.49443.1235
H52.13691.10213.12352.49441.8799
H62.13691.10212.49443.12351.8799

picture of Ethylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H5 121.471 C1 C2 H6 121.471
C2 C1 H3 121.471 C2 C1 H4 121.471
H3 C1 H4 117.059 H5 C2 H6 117.059
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/Sadlej_pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.470      
2 C 1.470      
3 H -0.735      
4 H -0.735      
5 H -0.735      
6 H -0.735      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.684 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -12.619 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.643
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.053 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.544 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.509
Polar
3z2-r23.018
x2-y2-3.065
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.431 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.031 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.486


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 23.697
(<r2>)1/2 4.868