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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-350.003462
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-350.003462
Nuclear repulsion energy412.195721
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3239 3093 20.24      
2 A' 3217 3072 4.75      
3 A' 3201 3056 11.02      
4 A' 3155 3012 33.79      
5 A' 3075 2936 59.35      
6 A' 3071 2932 22.31      
7 A' 3062 2923 9.14      
8 A' 1692 1616 6.04      
9 A' 1555 1485 12.13      
10 A' 1538 1468 5.82      
11 A' 1523 1454 0.21      
12 A' 1512 1444 0.40      
13 A' 1435 1370 1.58      
14 A' 1402 1339 1.34      
15 A' 1323 1263 1.87      
16 A' 1245 1189 1.00      
17 A' 1216 1161 0.14      
18 A' 1128 1077 8.40      
19 A' 1074 1026 0.94      
20 A' 1068 1019 1.59      
21 A' 1018 972 0.42      
22 A' 1003 958 0.03      
23 A' 934 892 0.11      
24 A' 914 872 2.28      
25 A' 832 794 0.60      
26 A' 768 733 30.09      
27 A' 718 685 26.13      
28 A' 592 565 4.12      
29 A' 507 484 6.05      
30 A' 308 294 0.05      
31 A' 275 263 0.62      
32 A' 103 98 0.24      
33 A" 3226 3080 37.68      
34 A" 3202 3057 7.09      
35 A" 3149 3006 51.72      
36 A" 3121 2979 15.90      
37 A" 3099 2959 1.24      
38 A" 1673 1597 0.96      
39 A" 1527 1458 6.53      
40 A" 1510 1442 6.63      
41 A" 1387 1324 0.10      
42 A" 1369 1307 0.52      
43 A" 1334 1274 0.23      
44 A" 1262 1205 0.33      
45 A" 1193 1139 0.03      
46 A" 1137 1086 4.64      
47 A" 1084 1035 0.75      
48 A" 976 931 0.01      
49 A" 881 842 0.88      
50 A" 865 825 0.04      
51 A" 748 714 1.48      
52 A" 628 599 0.02      
53 A" 414 395 0.00      
54 A" 341 325 0.03      
55 A" 243 232 0.01      
56 A" 88 84 0.01      
57 A" 7i 7i 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41072.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39216.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G**
ABC
0.14671 0.02865 0.02563

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.389 -0.740 1.198
C2 0.389 -2.130 1.201
C3 0.388 -2.831 0.000
C4 0.389 -2.130 -1.201
C5 0.389 -0.740 -1.198
C6 0.389 -0.025 0.000
C7 0.346 1.480 0.000
C8 -1.081 2.031 0.000
C9 -1.117 3.553 0.000
H10 0.393 -0.200 2.140
H11 0.393 -2.667 2.144
H12 0.392 -3.916 0.000
H13 0.393 -2.667 -2.144
H14 0.393 -0.200 -2.140
H15 0.877 1.862 0.879
H16 0.877 1.862 -0.879
H17 -1.612 1.645 -0.876
H18 -1.612 1.645 0.876
H19 -2.145 3.924 0.000
H20 -0.615 3.958 0.883
H21 -0.615 3.958 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.39002.40942.77232.39551.39492.52273.35754.70441.08652.14663.39383.85753.38162.66713.36503.74073.12985.44154.81495.2357
C21.39001.39032.40182.77232.42343.80464.57346.00052.14681.08522.15173.38773.85884.03524.52814.75074.28486.67216.17906.5131
C32.40941.39031.39032.40942.80554.31075.07886.55873.39162.15031.08482.15033.39164.79964.79964.98014.98017.21446.91956.9195
C42.77232.40181.39031.39002.42343.80464.57346.00053.85883.38772.15171.08522.14684.52814.03524.28484.75076.67216.51316.1790
C52.39552.77232.40941.39001.39492.52273.35754.70443.38163.85753.39382.14661.08653.36502.66713.12983.74075.44155.23574.8149
C61.39492.42342.80552.42341.39491.50552.52753.88212.14753.40233.89033.40232.14752.13862.13862.74982.74984.69234.20204.2020
C72.52273.80464.31073.80462.52271.50551.53032.53772.72114.66835.39554.66832.72111.09541.09542.15222.15223.49042.80142.8014
C83.35754.57345.07884.57343.35752.52751.53031.52253.42515.37026.12625.37023.42512.15272.15271.09501.09502.17182.17102.1710
C94.70446.00056.55876.00054.70443.88212.53771.52254.57666.75017.61946.75014.57662.75782.75782.15722.15721.09291.09391.0939
H101.08652.14683.39163.85883.38162.14752.72113.42514.57662.46704.28814.94404.28082.46553.68804.06523.00405.29464.45975.2391
H112.14661.08522.15033.38773.85753.40234.66835.37026.75012.46702.48124.28824.94404.72765.46685.63344.92157.38126.81937.3535
H123.39382.15171.08482.15173.39383.89035.39556.12627.61944.28812.48122.48124.28815.86455.86455.97525.97528.24017.98717.9871
H133.85753.38772.15031.08522.14663.40234.66835.37026.75014.94404.28822.48122.46705.46684.72764.92155.63347.38127.35356.8193
H143.38163.85883.39162.14681.08652.14752.72113.42514.57664.28084.94404.28812.46703.68802.46553.00404.06525.29465.23914.4597
H152.66714.03524.79964.52813.36502.13861.09542.15272.75782.46554.72765.86455.46683.68801.75743.05342.49883.76232.57253.1179
H163.36504.52814.79964.03522.66712.13861.09542.15272.75783.68805.46685.86454.72762.46551.75742.49883.05343.76233.11792.5725
H173.74074.75074.98014.28483.12982.74982.15221.09502.15724.06525.63345.97524.92153.00403.05342.49881.75242.49943.07302.5197
H183.12984.28484.98014.75073.74072.74982.15221.09502.15723.00404.92155.97525.63344.06522.49883.05341.75242.49942.51973.0730
H195.44156.67217.21446.67215.44154.69233.49042.17181.09295.29467.38128.24017.38125.29463.76233.76232.49942.49941.76721.7672
H204.81496.17906.91956.51315.23574.20202.80142.17101.09394.45976.81937.98717.35355.23912.57253.11793.07302.51971.76721.7659
H215.23576.51316.91956.17904.81494.20202.80142.17101.09395.23917.35357.98716.81934.45973.11792.57252.51973.07301.76721.7659

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.129 C1 C2 H11 119.772
C1 C6 C5 118.336 C1 C6 C7 120.818
C2 C1 C6 120.962 C2 C1 H10 119.690
C2 C3 C4 119.482 C2 C3 H12 120.259
C3 C2 H11 120.098 C3 C4 C5 120.129
C3 C4 H13 120.098 C4 C3 H12 120.259
C4 C5 C6 120.962 C4 C5 H14 119.690
C5 C4 H13 119.772 C5 C6 C7 120.818
C6 C1 H10 119.348 C6 C5 H14 119.348
C6 C7 C8 112.719 C6 C7 H15 109.613
C6 C7 H16 109.613 C7 C8 C9 112.461
C7 C8 H17 109.005 C7 C8 H18 109.005
C8 C7 H15 109.019 C8 C7 H16 109.019
C8 C9 H19 111.217 C8 C9 H20 111.093
C8 C9 H21 111.093 C9 C8 H17 109.937
C9 C8 H18 109.937 H15 C7 H16 106.674
H17 C8 H18 106.299 H19 C9 H20 107.821
H19 C9 H21 107.821 H20 C9 H21 107.631
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.192      
2 C -0.158      
3 C -0.159      
4 C -0.158      
5 C -0.192      
6 C 0.125      
7 C -0.375      
8 C -0.292      
9 C -0.489      
10 H 0.148      
11 H 0.155      
12 H 0.154      
13 H 0.155      
14 H 0.148      
15 H 0.161      
16 H 0.161      
17 H 0.161      
18 H 0.161      
19 H 0.165      
20 H 0.160      
21 H 0.160      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.125 0.298 0.000 0.323
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -57.932 -0.120 0.000
y -0.120 -51.272 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.602
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.995 -0.120 0.000
y -0.120 2.995 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.000
Polar
3z2-r28.000
x2-y2-6.660
xy-0.120
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.724 -1.004 0.000
y -1.004 17.823 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.951


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 435.761
(<r2>)1/2 20.875